How quickly to treat cervical erosion. A sore question: how to properly treat cervical erosion. What traditional medicine offers

There are many treatments for this disease. Drugs for the treatment of cervical erosion effectively affect the focus of the disease, eliminating the causes of its appearance. The choice in favor of this or that medicine is made by the gynecologist on the basis of the tests passed. Choosing a medication on your own may not bring the desired effect.

Drug treatment

The medical method of treatment is the most gentle method of fighting the disease. But it is suitable only at the initial stage of the disease. Also, this method is preferred for women who have not yet given birth who are planning to have a child in the future.

If women have other infectious diseases of the organ: herpes, chlamydia, inflammation, then they must be treated simultaneously with erosion. It is these diseases that cause the development of erosion.

Pills

Erosion tablets are prescribed at the first signs of the disease, as well as with complex treatment. First of all, these are antiviral drugs that strengthen the immune system, restore metabolism, regenerate tissues and destroy infection.

These include:

Acyclovir... It is prescribed for herpes, the remedy eliminates the virus, in which the body becomes weaker and more susceptible to disease. Recommended dose of 400 mg 3 times a day.

Immunal... Stimulates immunity, increases the body's resistance to infections. Applied for at least 7 days.

Famvir... The pills help get rid of herpes and strengthen the body's immune system.

Polyoxidonium... An effective drug with a quick effect. Available in the form of a solution, tablets and suppositories. It restores reduced immunity without affecting its healthy parts. In addition, Poliskidonium removes harmful bacteria from the body and activates metabolic processes.

Fluconazole... Prescribed for the treatment of fungus and infections.
In case of violation of the hormonal background, drugs are prescribed that restore it. Hormonal drugs are taken strictly as prescribed by a gynecologist and, if necessary, an endocrinologist!

Candle erosion treatment

Suppositories for the treatment of erosion are the most effective drugs. They effectively act on infected tissue, eliminate bacteria, and heal damaged areas.
The suppository is inserted vaginally once or twice a day. The duration of treatment depends on the nature and severity of the disease. During the course, it is forbidden to drink alcohol and have sexual intercourse.

The most effective suppositories for the treatment of erosion:

Depantol... The drug regenerates and disinfects tissues, eliminating foci of infection. Depantol is used during the treatment of true erosion or for recovery after cauterization. Duration of treatment is 7-10 days with the possibility of extending up to three weeks. During treatment with Depantol, it is forbidden to use soap, as it destroys the effect of the drug.

Gexicon... Antiseptic agent for cervical erosion, restoring the vaginal microflora. For the prevention of sexually transmitted diseases, it is recommended to introduce a candle within two hours after intercourse. The drug has no contraindications except for dermatitis and allergies to its components. In case of erosion, Geksikon is used for 1-3 weeks, 2 times a day.

Betadine... The antiseptic kills all germs in the vagina. Betadine, when eroded, can initially cause an unpleasant reaction - burning and discomfort. Over time, the side effects will disappear.

Genferon... The drug has a complex effect. During erosion, Genferon destroys all bacteria in the affected area, helps to strengthen immunity, and stabilizes the membrane. The course of treatment lasts 1-12 weeks. It is used both for erosion and other viral and venereal diseases.

Terzhinan... Uterine suppositories eliminate germs, remove inflammation, stop and prevent the spread of infections. Also, terginan with erosion of the cervix does not allow the fungus to spread to healthy areas of the uterus.

Polygynax. The medicine removes the fungus and infection. Polygynax is used before and after the removal of damaged tissue. Polygynax is also prescribed for various types of inflammation. Reception time is 1-2 weeks.

Sea buckthorn candles... This type of treatment is widespread because of its safety: sea buckthorn candles have no contraindications (except for individual intolerance), they can be used during pregnancy and lactation. They contain a large amount of fatty acids, vitamins and sea buckthorn oil, which heals ulcers and cracks and relieves inflammation. The recommended course of admission is 2 weeks.

Candles with phytor... Consist of natural substances and trace elements. Anesthetize, lower the temperature and disinfect the affected area. There are no contraindications.

Suporon... The candles are composed of a mixture of healing mud. They relieve inflammation and heal minor wounds. Forbidden for women with allergies to ginseng, propolis and cocoa butter. Introduced for 14-21 days once a day before bedtime.

Solutions and ointments

Along with tablets and suppositories, solutions and ointments are used. The exact dosage and treatment time is calculated individually at the doctor's appointment.

Solkovagin Is a solution for cauterization of the affected area. Cauterization with solkovagin is performed only by a doctor.

The process includes:

• removing mucus from the affected area;
• treatment of the site with a solution of 3% acetic acid;
• wetting the tampon in the solkovagin and treating the affected area with it;
• repeat moxibustion after a few minutes for an effective result.

Reviews on Solkovagin in the treatment of cervical erosion prove that the solution does not leave behind scars and scars, does not require an anesthetic, since it does not bring strong discomfort and cauterization does not take much time.

Levomekol... The tool also has the name “surgeons ointment”. It repairs damaged tissues and heals wounds. For application, a cotton swab is smeared with ointment and injected into the affected organ overnight. For a full course of treatment for cervical erosion, levomekol is used for 14 days. The ointment can provoke a large number of side effects.

Virolex... An analogue of acyclovir in tablets. Suppresses the development of viruses. Reception is designed for 8-11 days, 3 times a day.

Alpizarin with Gossypol... Fungus, chlamydia and viruses are treated in a complex manner. The preparations are designed for 2 weeks, 4 times a day.

After the end of the course of treatment with drugs for the treatment of cervical erosion, gels and ointments are used that restore the sensitive structure of organ tissues. These funds include Solcoseryl and Methyluracil.

Folk remedies

Folk remedies are used only in the treatment of the disease at the initial stage. Before choosing a particular drug, you should consult your doctor. Many solutions are incompatible with tablets, therefore, self-medication is prohibited. This can cause serious harm to the body.

The most effective remedies:

Borovaya uterus.

The herb possesses:

• disinfecting;
• anti-inflammatory;
• immunomodulatory
• astringent action.

All this together has a powerful effect on the disease. For use, 2 tablespoons of herbs are poured into 0.5 liters. water and boil for 5 minutes. Then the solution is filtered and cooled for 5 minutes. Immediately after that, a tampon is moistened in it and inserted into the vagina before going to bed for 1 hour. Repeat the procedure for a week. Boron uterus with erosion is also used if the disease was caused by hormonal disruption.

Zimolyubka... The recipe includes 50 grams of herb and 500 grams of vodka. The tincture is mixed and insisted for 10-14 days, remembering to shake. Then it should be filtered and taken in a tablespoon before meals until it ends.
Sea buckthorn oil. An alternative option for suppositories is sea buckthorn tampons for cervical erosion. Use within 3-4 hours every day. You can also take the oil inside, which additionally nourishes the body with useful substances and strengthens the immune system.

Grushanka... It relieves inflammation and helps wound healing. 2 tablespoons of wintergreens are mixed with 200 ml. water, the herbal solution is brought to a boil, filtered, cooled and taken orally.

Mummy... For the treatment of the disease, only natural high-quality mummy is used.
There are several use cases:
The tampon is moistened in a solution of 2.5 g. mummy and 100 ml of boiled water, then it is injected into the organ overnight.
Apply lotions from a 4% solution of mummy to the affected area. The course of procedures consists of a daily lotion for 7-11 days. It is carried out before or after the period of menstruation. Can be used during pregnancy.

The napkin is impregnated with the same solution and fixed with a cotton swab. The course includes 1-3 weeks of procedures. For best results, you can drink 0.1 g of mummy after meals.
The effectiveness of the use of mummy for the treatment of erosion has been tested over the years.

Each of the drugs brings its own result for the treatment of erosion. As a rule, the doctor prescribes a complex of treatment, consisting of the use of pills, tampons and suppositories at the same time. But medications help only with a mild degree of the disease, in severe cases, cauterization of the affected area is prescribed. In order to avoid further development of the disease, it is required to visit a gynecologist for prevention every six months.

Content

Erosion is understood as damage to the structure of normal epithelial tissue of the cervix, characterized by the process of replacing healthy squamous epithelium with cylindrical cells of the cervical canal. Thanks to modern methods of treatment, it is possible to get rid of erosion in one procedure. But not in all cases it means the development of pathology. In some situations, erosion is due to the individual characteristics of the structure of the reproductive organs and does not always require the use of radical methods of treatment.

Erosion of the cervix is ​​determined in representatives of the reproductive group and is quite rare in women during menopause. When a pathology occurs, a spot appears next to the external os of the cervix, which differs in color from the healthy mucous membrane.

Erosion of the cervix needs timely detection and application of treatment methods adequate to pathology. Modern methods of treating cervical erosion are differentiated depending on the type of defect.

Gynecologists distinguish three main types of cervical erosion:

• True. This pathology has the appearance of an ulcer that can bleed on contact with the vaginal speculum. The true form is associated with damage to the epithelial tissue of the cervical part by various infectious agents. The acute form has a short course: after two weeks, if untreated, true erosion turns into ectopia.
• Congenital pseudo-erosion. As a rule, there is no need to treat this defect due to its possible regression. The appearance of a congenital red spot with clear boundaries is associated with intrauterine displacement of the transformation zone. Diagnosis of congenital erosion is possible after the onset of sexual activity. In some cases, the defect may be accompanied by inflammation when an infection is attached, however, the risk of transformation into cancer is minimal.
  The transformation zone is a junction of squamous and columnar epithelium, characterized by increased susceptibility to damaging factors.

• Pseudo-erosion. This variety is also called ectopia. The pathological process develops as a result of a violation of hormonal regulation of the menstrual cycle, tissue trauma and as an outcome of true erosion. As a result, the affected area of ​​squamous epithelium is covered with cylindrical cells. The gynecologist diagnoses a red spot, which can be characterized by overgrowth, bleeding, the presence of benign formations and pathological discharge.

The most common diagnosed variety is pseudo-erosion. This defect is often accompanied by inflammatory gynecological diseases. In the presence of HPV, the risk of transformation of the formation into a malignant tumor increases significantly.

Forms of cervical erosion affect the choice of modern methods of treatment.

Etiology of erosion

To prescribe the optimal treatment for the disease, it is necessary to determine and eliminate the cause of its occurrence and progression. Among the reasons for the appearance of cervical erosion, both external and internal are distinguished.

Erosion of the cervix can occur due to:

• sexual intercourse at a young age;
• late onset of intimate relationships;
• frequent change of sexual partners;
• ignoring the condom as a method of barrier contraception;
• excessive enthusiasm for chemical spermicides;
• infections of a specific and non-specific nature and the lack of their treatment;
• concomitant gynecological pathologies;
• regular surgical interventions that cause trauma to the epithelium of the cervix;
• fluctuations in hormonal levels;
• immune and endocrine disorders.
• intrauterine developmental features of the genitals.

Often, when choosing a modern method of treatment, the doctor takes into account a combination of several factors that can lead to the formation of cervical erosion.

Clinical picture

The danger of pathology lies in its asymptomatic course, which distinguishes most cases of erosion. Often, symptoms appear with concomitant genital infections.

Among the manifestations of cervical erosion, doctors distinguish:

• contact discharge accompanying intimacy and examination with a vaginal speculum. The discharge contains blood;
• pathological discharge of the mucous membrane, as well as a purulent consistency;
• discomfort, soreness of sexual intercourse.

Visual manifestations of erosion are associated with its type. With a congenital defect on the cervix, a red spot of the correct rounded shape is determined without signs of inflammation. True erosion resembles an ulcer with severe hyperemia and signs of bleeding. As ectopia progresses over many months, chronic inflammation usually leads to cervical deformity and growth.

Intense coloration of the defect and mucous discharge with erosion caused by an abundance of cylindrical cells.

Diagnostic methods

Modern diagnostic methods are essential for the selection of effective treatment methods. Defect detection is carried out during a gynecological examination. In the mirrors, the cervix is ​​visualized with characteristic signs of damage.

Erosion is often accompanied by other pathologies that affect its progression. In this connection, the doctor prescribes additional examination methods to identify the causes of the development of the disease.

Diagnostic methods for cervical erosion include:

• a smear to determine the flora;
• cytological examination;
• bacteriological culture;
• simple colposcopy;
• extended colposcopy;
• biopsy;
• blood tests for syphilis, hepatitis and HIV;
• determination of genital infections by PCR.

Diagnostic methods for detecting gynecological pathology are determined by the doctor, guided by the patient's history and clinical features.

Modern treatment

Eliminate the pathology using modern methods in the treatment of the cervix. Erosion can be treated with surgical and conservative methods. The choice of treatment methods depends on the following factors:

• the age of the patient;
• implementation of reproductive function;
• the size and type of the defect;
• the presence of concomitant gynecological pathologies.

Medication or conservative methods of treatment are indicated for young, nulliparous girls. Medical treatment is also recommended in the preoperative and recovery period.

Conservative treatments for cervical erosion include:

• taking antiviral, antifungal drugs and antibiotics, depending on the causative agent of the infection;
• local treatment with antiseptics;
• the use of suppositories with a healing effect;
• physiotherapy;
• use of complex vitamins.

Conservative treatment methods often lead to recurrence of cervical erosion.

In this connection, many doctors advise to treat the disease with surgical methods.

Modern methods of surgical treatment for cervical erosion.

1. Cryodestruction. The method consists in the treatment with liquid nitrogen, which freezes the pathological area.

The method has several advantages:

• short recovery period;
• painlessness and bloodlessness.

The disadvantages of this method of treatment include:

• profuse mucous discharge after the procedure;
• the risk of shortening the cervical canal;
• only small-sized formations can be treated;
• inability to control the depth of impact.

2. Laser vaporization. The formation can be treated with a dosed laser beam. This is the most modern method of surgical treatment for cervical erosion.

The advantages of the laser treatment method:

• removal of erosion while stopping bleeding;
• lack of scars;
• low risk of complications;
• non-contact and painlessness of the method;
• the ability to treat erosion in nulliparous women;
• control of the depth of impact;
• short recovery period.

Disadvantages of the method:

• high cost of moxibustion;
• the lack of the ability to treat with a laser in most medical institutions.

3. Diathermocoagulation. Among modern methods of treatment, diathermocoagulation with erosion of the cervix is ​​considered the most traumatic way. The method involves exposure to the pathological site of an electric current.

Among the positive aspects of the method, doctors distinguish:

• availability and low cost of the method;
• ease of use;
• efficiency.

The negative aspects of electric moxibustion include:

• soreness during the procedure;
• scarring;
• the risk of infection and bleeding;
• contraindication for nulliparous women.

4. Radio wave method. The modern method means the use of the device "Surgitron" for non-contact exposure.

The method has many advantages:

• absence of scars and deformities of the cervix in the future;
• bloodlessness, as well as painlessness;
• the ability to treat nulliparous women;
• low risk of relapse;
• disinfection of a remote pathological site.

The radio wave method has the following disadvantages:

• spotting during the recovery period;
• pelvic pain after the procedure.

5. Method of chemical coagulation. It can be treated in this way with the help of chemicals that are applied to the cervix.

Doctors point out the following advantages of the method:

• simplicity and speed of the fashion;
• no risk of scar tissue formation;
• the possibility of using a colposcope for accurate application of the solution.

Disadvantages of the chemical coagulation method:

• it is possible to treat in this way only a formation of a relatively small size in women who have given birth;
• low efficiency;
• the possibility of relapse;
• the need for a series of procedures.

Before treating erosion with surgical methods, it is necessary conduct an examination and eliminate the inflammatory process. Treatment is not carried out on critical days and when a malignant tumor is detected.

After surgical treatment, the doctor's recommendations should be followed, including:

• sexual rest;
• limitation of physical activity;
• performing hygiene procedures using a shower.

At the end of the recovery period, a woman needs to visit a doctor to assess the effectiveness of the treatment. The patient is also recommended to perform a general smear and colposcopy.

Erosion of the cervix is ​​a cervical pathology caused by an active inflammatory process. The erosive area is externally represented by a defect in the wall of the mucous membrane of the uterine neck at the place of its transition into the vagina.

This defect can be characterized as a wound surface devoid of epithelial cells.

Erosion can become the entrance gate of infection to the higher reproductive organs and cause the development of infectious and inflammatory diseases of the pelvic organs.

What is cervical erosion, how this pathology manifests itself, and how to deal with it - will be discussed in more depth later.

Causes of cervical erosion

The causes of cervical erosion are quite varied. In the foreground are the following:

• acute and chronic infectious diseases of the reproductive system. The causative agents of these diseases can be: staphylococci, enterococci , streptococci, Escherichia coli,. Fungal infections (candidiasis), especially in a chronic form, can also cause the development of an erosive process;
• previous exposure to certain chemicals: intimate hygiene products, lubricants;
• traumatic damage to the uterine cervix with:
  • performing gynecological diagnostic, therapeutic and other manipulations - curettage, abortion, childbirth;
  • aggressive intercourse.

Provoking factors for the development of the disease

The factors that are not direct etiological causes, but significantly increase the risk of developing pathology, are:

• early intimacy, when the full formation of all cellular structures did not occur (incomplete maturation of the mucous membrane), and the hormonal balance was not established;
• primary and secondary immunodeficiencies;
• diseases accompanied by an imbalance of hormones;
• inadequate hygiene of the genitals.

Erosion of the cervix, the causes of which can be both external (trauma) and internal (infection), is most common in those women who are most susceptible to the above predisposing factors.

Symptoms of cervical erosion

Signs of cervical erosion can vary in severity. Some women, regardless of age, do not even suspect that they have this pathology, since clinical symptoms are absent or completely scarce.

Others, however, highlight vivid symptoms characteristic of diseases of the reproductive system.

The clinical symptoms of the disease are based on such phenomena as:

• discharge from the genital tract with impurities of characteristic brown or yellowish shades, not associated with a specific phase of the cycle (see photo above);
• discomfort, varying degrees of intensity itching, burning, accompanying the process of urination;
• dryness of the vagina;
• painful sensations and discomfort during intercourse;
• liquid, rather abundant discharge of green, yellow color with a sharp rather unpleasant odor, as well as pain over the bosom of a pulling character appear when the cause of erosion is an acute inflammatory process;
• smearing brown discharge outside of menstruation itself, which was not previously there - are observed when inflammation spreads to the region of the uterine wall and appendages.

Even if the patient has no symptoms of cervical erosion, but the doctor, upon examination, discovers a brightly colored spot that is largely allocated from the surrounding tissues, then the need for a detailed examination increases significantly.

Classification

Having an idea of ​​what an erosive lesion is, attention should be paid to the types of pathological process. So, depending on the reasons for the appearance and nature, all damage to the mucous membrane of the uterine cervix can be divided into 2 large groups:

• true erosion- violation of the integrity of the normal epithelium;
• pseudo-erosion or ectopia- characterized by abnormal (not necessarily pathological) development of the mucosal epithelium. That is, there is some shift in the border zone between the cells of the epithelium lining the uterine canal (here it is single-layer) and the epithelium, which is located on the surface of the vaginal part of the cervix (multilayer). In many cases, ectopia does not pose a danger, but is a normal physiological state of women at different age periods of life.

Sometimes you can find the concept of congenital erosion of the cervix. In this case, we are also talking about ectopia, which does not have a negative effect on a woman's health.

Among all true erosions, several groups of pathological processes can also be distinguished, the causes of which can also vary from hormonal disruptions to mechanical damage. These include:

• endometriosis- displacement with superposition of cells of the uterus and cervical canal, different in cytological structure;
• ectropion- displacement of the epithelial zone, which lines the mucous membrane of the cervical canal into the vaginal cavity. It is the result of intense mechanical stress (late abortions, severe complicated labor);
• leukoplakia- hardening of the epithelium on any part of the mucous membrane;
• polyps and candidiasis of viral genesis localized in the region of the cervical canal.

As for pseudo-erosion, they are classified according to their appearance, depending on the type of growth:

• glandular;
• papillary;
• cystic;
• papillary;
• combined.

Signs of cervical erosion may vary depending on its specific subspecies and the nature of the location.

Diagnostics

Erosion of the vagina or that part of the cervix that is closest to it are diagnoses that the doctor can preliminarily make after a manual examination in the mirrors.

However, in order to make a final diagnosis, the gynecologist should not rely only on external signs of cervical erosion and complaints presented by the patient.

The diagnostic algorithm of this disease consists in conducting such laboratory and instrumental research methods as:

• examination of a smear taken from the vagina to determine its qualitative and quantitative composition. Not only the type of pathogenic microflora (if any) is determined, but also the approximate quantitative value. In addition, this method allows you to count the number of leukocytes in a smear and roughly determine the degree of inflammation and neglect of the pathological process;
• cytological analysis of material taken from the vagina - analysis of cells taken by scraping from different parts of the mucous membrane. With this study, altered cells can be identified;
• complete (extensive) colposcopy - is used to identify cells altered by the erosive process, as well as the boundaries of the pathological focus. This method uses special dyes that change color depending on the environment they are exposed to. This is what prompts the doctor to make an assumption about a particular diagnosis. For colposcopy, iodine solution and 3% acetic acid are widely used. These solutions bring discomfort and a burning sensation only if they get to areas with a wound surface or abscesses. Colposcopy is a mandatory diagnostic study in determining tumor or inflammatory processes. Erosion of the uterus is determined using hysteroscopy;
• sowing of the material taken to identify the causative agent of the infection and determine its antibiotic resistance. It is carried out with the aim of prescribing the most rational therapy with a narrow-spectrum antibacterial drug;
• , ELISA and RIF to identify the causative agent of the infection;
• biopsy - taking a biopsy (an area of ​​affected tissue) to determine its cellular composition, to identify atypical (cancer) cells;
• histology - allows you to assess the structure of cells, and when it changes, to determine the possible causes of their degeneration, as well as to predict the further development of the pathological process.

Additional examination is mandatory, since the symptoms of cervical erosion cannot become the basis for a definitive diagnosis.

Treatment of cervical erosion

Treatment of cervical erosion is determined exclusively by a qualified specialist. The methods of exposure are individual for each specific patient.

Before prescribing a particular method of exposure, the doctor finds out the causes of the disease. And only after that he decides whether surgery is required in this case, or whether conservative methods can be dispensed with.

In addition, in most cases, a defective area, the appearance of which is provoked by traumatic damage to the mucous membrane, which has a shallow depth of penetration, passes on its own and does not require aggressive medication.

Symptoms and treatment of erosion - 2 interrelated concepts. After all, the clinical picture often determines the direction of pathogenetic and symptomatic therapy.

Drug therapy

Conservative treatment of true erosion is based on the use of antibacterial drugs that have a detrimental effect on the isolated microorganism in the presence of infection.

The parallel intake of drugs that restore the natural microflora is considered mandatory. These include products containing in the composition lacto- and bifidobacteria.

Surgical

Surgical treatment of the erosive process is prescribed in the time interval corresponding to the first week after the end of menstruation. This is because any operation must be carried out in the cleanest possible conditions.

Before carrying out any surgical intervention on the cervix (as well as on any other organ of the reproductive system), the following are mandatory for clarification: the good quality of the altered area, the presence of concomitant diseases.

The main methods of radical treatment of the disease are:

• diathermocoagulation- the most effective method that guarantees the complete removal of erosion (sometimes after repeated procedures). Its essence is to cauterize the affected area of ​​the mucous membrane with an electric current. The disadvantages of diathermocoagulation are considered to be an aggressive effect on the mucous membrane, leaving behind cicatricial changes, which can subsequently interfere with the onset of pregnancy and complicate childbirth. The uterine neck loses its physiological elasticity, the risk of rupture increases;
• chemical coagulation- with this method, the eroded area is burned with a chemically aggressive substance. The most commonly used is Solkovagin. This type of coagulation is used for small erosion and is predominantly used in nulliparous young women. The disadvantages of the technique are: the lack of a 100% guarantee of complete recovery, as well as a long course of treatment, consisting of several procedures;
• laser therapy- one of the most popular treatment methods, which is a priority for young women who are planning a pregnancy in the future. The big advantage is the absence of changes (cicatricial or adhesive) at the site of exposure;
• cryotherapy- removal of erosion by burning it with liquid nitrogen. The manipulation is practically painless and may cause only mild discomfort. The rehabilitation period lasts 1 month. At this time, the patient must completely exclude sexual contact and physical activity;
• radio waves- the most gentle method of exposure, which does not require direct contact with the organ. In this case, a radio wave is sent to the altered area, which completely evaporates the damaged layer of epithelial cells. The rehabilitation period lasts about 1 month;
• electro excision- complete excision of the neck with a special electric knife. It is used only if the disease acquires a malignant course.

Surgical treatment of cervical erosion in nulliparous women of reproductive age should, if possible, be delayed until pregnancy and childbirth.

This is due to the fact that after a radical method of influencing the defect, the risk of developing secondary tubal dysfunction, functional inferiority of the cervix and, as a result, infertility increases.

Also, the formation of scars and deformities on the uterine cervix at the site of removal of erosion can significantly interfere with pregnancy.

In addition, the operated erosion of the vagina and cervix can cause premature birth, even with the onset of pregnancy.

Non-traditional (folk remedies)

Regardless of the cause of cervical erosion, each patient should be prescribed a comprehensive treatment. The use of traditional medicine recipes is also possible after prior consultation with a qualified specialist.

Currently, the most widely used tools are:

• sea ​​buckthorn oil, which is moistened with gauze tampons and inserted deep into the vagina before bedtime. Sea buckthorn oil has a pronounced anti-inflammatory and antibacterial effect, and also prevents further growth of the damaged area. Apply the product for 1-1.5 weeks;
• mumiyo, which is also soaked in tampons and inserted into the genital tract. The course of treatment is 7-10 days;
• a mixture of herbs - in equal proportions mix oak bark, Chernobyl grass, birch leaves, chamomile flowers, eucalyptus leaves. 2 tbsp. spoon the chopped mixture pour 500 ml of boiling water, let it brew for 2 hours under the lid, strain thoroughly. Apply the resulting infusion twice a day. The course of treatment is 1-2 weeks.

Diet

With regard to dietary nutrition in case of erosion, it is recommended to exclude sweets, flour products, gluten-containing foods, pickles and citrus fruits.

The daily diet should be enriched with foods containing fiber, biokefir, yoghurts with live lactic acid cultures.

Prevention

All preventive measures aimed at preventing diseases of the genital area are based on:

• regular examination by a gynecologist - at least once a year;
• the presence of a permanent sexual partner;
• treatment of acute and chronic diseases not only of the reproductive system;
• carrying out immunoprophylaxis in the autumn-spring periods;
• using protective contraceptives.

Erosion of the cervix is ​​not a sentence, but, like any other disease, it is better to prevent than to cure it.

Prognosis for patients

The prognosis for detecting erosion is favorable if it is diagnosed at the early stages of its development and is promptly treated.

Erosion is dangerous in women of any age in that it is a favorable (provoking) factor for the development of malignant formation in this place.

In addition, cystic cavities, scars, polyps form very quickly at the site of injury, which further significantly complicates the possibility of the desired pregnancy.

Specialty: Cardiologist, Therapist, Physician of functional diagnostics.

According to the recipes of the newspaper "Vestnik HLS"

The most effective folk remedies for treating cervical erosion are aloe, honey, sea buckthorn oil, onions. Their use gives a stunning result, surprising doctors, this is evidenced by numerous reviews of women who have experienced their effectiveness. These folk remedies for erosion and reviews of their treatment are included in separate articles:

And here are other alternative methods of treating cervical erosion that are easy to apply at home:

Treatment of cervical erosion with folk remedies.

Erosion of the cervix responds very well to traditional methods. Here are some of the most effective methods.

1. Douching with extract badan root: 3 tbsp. l. Pour 1 cup boiling water over the crushed roots, put on low heat and simmer until half a glass remains. Then 2 tbsp. Dilute spoons of the extract in 0.5 liters of boiled water and you can douche. Also, badan extract should be taken orally 30 drops 2-3 times a day.
2. Every day (morning and evening) for 1 hour, introduce a cotton-gauze swab soaked in sea ​​buckthorn oil.
3. A tampon is injected at night with calendula oil... The course of treatment is 2 weeks. The recipe is as follows: pour 20 g of calendula flowers in 200 ml of vegetable oil, leave for 10-12 days, drain. Moisten a cotton-gauze swab in oil and insert into the vagina.
4. Egg yolk from a village chicken and 1 teaspoon of honey mixed with rye flour until a homogeneous mass is obtained, dip a gauze swab in it and insert inside overnight.
5. Nettle juice. Squeeze juice from fresh nettle leaves, moisten a cotton swab and insert into the vagina for 5-10 minutes.

The woman used these folk remedies for cervical erosion in a complex - the disease was completely cured. (HLS 2010, No. 15, p. 8)

Herbs for erosion - reviews on the treatment of erosion with herbs.

How to treat erosion at home with burdock juice.
A 46-year-old woman was diagnosed with cervical erosion. A cousin suggested using a folk remedy for treatment. It is necessary to scroll the burdock leaves through a meat grinder and squeeze the juice through cheesecloth. You need a half-liter jar of juice. Juice should be doused 2 times a day.
The course of treatment is 2-3 weeks. But if there is no improvement, do a few more procedures. Two courses were enough for the woman. (HLS newspaper 2010, No. 18, Art. 38,).

Calendula with erosion.
In 1 liter of warm boiled water, dilute 1 tbsp. a spoonful of pharmacy tincture of calendula. The composition is intended for douching. Do the procedures in the morning and in the evening. Thanks to this recipe, the reader's erosion healed completely. The review does not indicate how many days it took her. (HLS 2012, No. 2, p. 39)

Chamomile and calendula have helped cure cervical erosion at home.
Review number 1. The woman had erosion for many years. They treated her with different means, did moxibustion twice, but she did not heal to the end. Once a woman got an appointment with a good gynecologist, he gave her a simple and affordable recipe that helped to cure erosion completely and completely.
Douching with chamomile and calendula infusions alternate.
1st day 7 tbsp. l. Pour chamomile with 1.5 liters of boiling water, insist all day, strain it in the evening before going to bed, heat it to 38-39 degrees and do slow (within 10 minutes) douching with the Esmarch mug with all this volume of infusion. It is better to lie on your back in the bathtub, raise your feet to the edge of the bathtub. After douching, insert a swab with synthomycin emulsion overnight
2nd day 1.5 tbsp. l. pour calendula 1.5 liters. boiling water and make, as for the first time, only instead of a tampon with emulsion for the night, insert a piece of aloe leaf, peeled and wrapped in gauze.
The course is 15-20 days. After that, the treatment can be extended for another week, but instead of aloe leaf, make gruel - aloe pulp and honey. This mixture is put into cheesecloth and in the form of a tampon to insert overnight.
The recipe is proven. The woman recovered herself, gave it to many acquaintances - the recipe helped everyone. (HLS newspaper 2010, No. 19, p. 31)

Feedback on the treatment of erosion with chamomile No. 2. The woman was offered moxibustion, but she could not go to this operation. A friend suggested using a folk remedy. You need to take coarse salt and heat it in the oven, pour it into a sterile jar. Within a month, douche - one day with a salt solution (1 tbsp. L. Salt per 1 liter of hot boiled water, then cool), the second day - chamomile infusion (1 tbsp. L. Per 1 liter of water). After this treatment, the erosion was gone, and there were no relapses. (2005, No. 22, p. 30)

Chaga treatment.
To cure cervical erosion without cauterization, you need to take an infusion of chaga (1 part of chaga soaked, grated into 5 parts of water at a temperature of 60 degrees, leave for two days, strain, drain into bottles) 30 g 3 times a day half an hour before meals ... On even numbers, make tampons with a thick chaga infusion at night, on odd numbers - tampons with Vishnevsky's ointment (take no more than a pea ointment). The course is 2-3 months. Do not carry out treatment during menstruation. (The newspaper "Vestnik HLS" 2002, No. 22, p. 17 - from conversations with the herbalist Klara Doronina)

Feedback on the treatment of erosion with this folk remedy.
The woman was sent to cauterize the erosion of the cervix. But, fortunately, the equipment broke down. While I was waiting, I learned that it is possible to successfully treat erosion at home with an infusion of chaga.
Chop the chaga into pieces, soak in cold water for 4-5 hours, mince. 1 tbsp. l. brew chaga with 1 glass of boiling water. Infusion drink 1/3 cup 3 times a day 30 minutes before meals. The woman was treated with this method for only a week, and when she came to the doctor, there was no more erosion. (2006, No. 7, p. 31). Here the infusion of chaga was prepared incorrectly, it is not recommended to use water hotter than 60 degrees, douching with chaga was not used, but the erosion was cured quite quickly and effectively.

Treatment after cauterization of cervical erosion with burnet.
Erosion of the cervix after cauterization is well treated by burnet. 1 tbsp. l. roots must be poured with 1 glass of boiling water, boiled in a water bath for 15 minutes, drain, diluted in 1 liter of boiled water. Do douching 2 times a day. (Newspaper "Vestnik HLS" 2006, No. 1, p. 30)

Erosion treatment at home with plantain.
Plantain will help cure cervical erosion and fibroids. Rinse 7-8 sheets thoroughly, roll into a tube, wrap them in gauze and insert into the vagina overnight. Do this every night for a month. (2007, No. 8, p. 31). You can twist 5 leaves of plantain in a meat grinder and wrap it in a tampon - this treatment is more troublesome, but also more effective

How to treat erosion with folk remedies: calendula oil and onion oil.
Take 1.5 liters of hot melted fresh interior fat, pour it equally into two liter jars. From the first can, pour 1-2 cups of fat into a frying pan and throw 200 g of finely chopped onions there, fry the onions so that they float in the fat until the onions turn red and golden. Pour this mixture back into the first jar. In the second jar with hot melted fat, throw 1 glass of calendula flowers, heat both jars to 60 degrees and keep at this temperature for 8 hours. Then put both jars in the refrigerator. To treat erosion of the uterus, inflammation of the vagina, endometritis should be as follows: one night - ointment with onions, the other night - ointment with calendula. Make a tampon from thick gauze, leaving the tip of the thread 15 cm. In the morning wash with a weak solution of potassium permanganate, put a pad. There will be discharge, sometimes profuse, itching is possible. There is no need to be afraid of this, itching is talking about tissue healing. It is necessary to apply this alternative method for cervical erosion for 10 nights in a row. (2005, No. 11, p. 16-17)

How did you manage to cure erosion at home with calendula seeds.
After giving birth, a woman developed cervical erosion. She was treated for more than 10 years, but unsuccessfully. During a business trip to Pyatigorsk, I learned that a good gynecologist lives there, taking patients at home. The woman made an appointment, and the doctor gave her a recipe for a folk remedy with calendula seeds. 1 tbsp. l. pour calendula seeds into a teapot, pour boiling water, wrap well. When it cools down to warm - douche. Three tablespoons of seeds were enough to cure a 10-year-old disease. (2005, No. 21, p. 24)

How to cure cervical erosion without cauterization with eucalyptus infusion.
The woman experienced the method of treating cervical erosion - douching with eucalyptus infusion, and her friend with the same remedy cured the inflammation of the appendages and was able to become pregnant. 2 tbsp. l. pour 500 ml of boiling water over eucalyptus, hold under a lid for 5-10 minutes on low heat, insist until it cools down, without opening the lid. With the help of a syringe, inject this infusion into the vagina while lying down every evening, hold for 20 minutes, then get up, and the infusion will flow out. At night, insert a tampon with honey into the vagina (on a piece of cotton wool - honey, then wrap it in gauze). She did this for 10 days, then she rested for a week and a new course. The erosion was gone, no cauterization was required. (Newspaper "Vestnik HLS" 2001, No. 22, p. 20)

Badan treatment.
For female diseases - fibroids, erosion, try to undergo treatment at home using this method. Crush 50 g of bergenia roots, put in an enamel pot and pour 300 g of hot water. Let it brew for 8 hours. If there is discharge, douche 2 times a day with this solution: 2 tbsp. l. berry extract per 1 liter of boiled water. In the evening after douching, make a tampon: put 1 tsp on cotton wool. incense and wrap with two layers of sterile gauze. Soak a tampon in an extract of bergenia and insert into the vagina. At the same time, take 1 tsp of a thick berry extract inside. an hour before meals. Take three days, not three days.
Additionally, drink a tincture of Mary's root, prepared at the rate of 50 g of root per 500 g of vodka, 30-40 drops 3 times a day before meals for 30 minutes. The course of treatment is 1 month. If necessary, the course can be repeated after 10 days.
Treatment of fibroids with this method will take 6-8 weeks, inflammation of the appendages - 3-4 weeks, treatment of cervical erosion will take 2-3 weeks. Check with your gynecologist during treatment. (HLS newspaper 2002, No. 23, p. 18-19)

Erosion of the cervix, treatment at home - effective folk remedies.

Resin ointment.
Heat the butter in an enamel bowl almost to a boil, remove the foam, drain the pure butter, and discard the remainder with impurities (or use in baking). For 1 glass of ghee, take natural wax with a volume of two matchboxes and the same amount of crushed resin (to make the resin easier to grind, it is first frozen in the freezer). Mix all this, heating it to no higher than 80 degrees. When everything dissolves, remove from heat and strain. When the mass cools slightly and begins to thicken, add 1 tsp. honey and beat well. You will get a creamy ointment with the aroma of needles, slightly bitter. Store in a freezer. This ointment heals wounds, erosion (tampon), hemorrhoids, trophic ulcers, boils, cracked heels. When taken orally, it helps with stomach ulcers, heartburn. (HLS 2009, No. 19, Art. 26).

New milk.
To cure cervical erosion at home, you need to do douching with fresh milk. Milk should be warm, it is necessary that no more than 10 minutes have passed since the milking of the cow. (HLS 2011, No. 24, p. 32)

Propolis ointment in the treatment of erosion with folk remedies.
Put 100 g of ghee in a water bath. Grate 15 g of propolis on a grater and add to the heated oil. Heat for another 5-10 minutes until the propolis dissolves. Strain through 4 layers of cheesecloth. This folk remedy is very effective for female diseases - cervical erosion, inflammation of the appendages. Also, the resulting ointment can be used for otitis media by impregnating turundochka with them. (HLS 2009, No. 9, Art. 30).

Serum treatment.
This is a proven folk remedy for cervical erosion. You need to take a three-liter can of warm fresh milk. Put in a warm place - after 10-12 hours there will be yogurt. Heat this curdled milk, but do not bring it to a boil. Remove from heat, let stand to raise the curd. Drain the serum and pour it into the basin. Sit in a bowl of hot serum (the temperature is such that you can endure it) and sit until the serum cools down.
The course of treatment is as follows: 7 days serum baths, 7 days rest, 7 days - baths, 7 - rest, 7 - baths. That's the whole course. Only 21 days. No sex during treatment. Even doctors are surprised at the result. The main thing is that during the treatment the apartment is warm. (HLS 2001, No. 3, p. 20)

Home treatment for cervical erosion with tea.
In her youth, she got erosion. I had to run around the hospitals. One old woman found out about my grief and said: “Brew 1 tablespoon of Ceylon tea per liter of boiling water, cool down and douche. Previously, of course, you need to strain the tea through three layers of gauze. And when there is severe inflammation and even discharge, it is necessary to boil the milk, cool it and also douche with it. "
I did as that grandmother ordered, and everything went away for me, even the doctor was surprised.
(Newspaper "Vestnik HLS" 2004, No. 3, p. 26)

Urine treatment.
The woman had an erosion of the cervix, was preparing for cauterization. A friend suggested to her a folk remedy - to douche 3 times a day with her warm urine. She did this for 1 month. On re-examination, erosion was no longer found. (HLS 2006, No. 8, p. 29)

Erosion of the cervix is ​​a disease associated with pathological changes in the microflora of the cervix and the formation of ulcers. Every year the disease is spreading more and more among women.

Erosion is a benign formation that can turn into oncological disease in the absence of proper treatment. Therefore, it is important to know the main signs of pathology and, at their first manifestations, consult a doctor.

The disease is diagnosed in every third woman in the world. At risk are women of different ages, including girls who do not have sexual intercourse with a rapid sharp change in hormonal levels and a hereditary predisposition to the formation of erosion.

In nulliparous women, cervical erosion is often manifested, but during pregnancy it sometimes disappears and does not require treatment while waiting for the baby and after childbirth.

Content of the article:

Main types

Erosion of the cervix is ​​of 3 forms - mild, moderate and severe, depending on the level of tissue damage.

There are 3 types of pathology:

There are uncomplicated forms of the disease, in which the uterus renews cells with damage on its own, in the absence of treatment, and complicated forms, characterized by a modification of the cervix and the appearance of diseases of nearby organs.

Causes of occurrence

Factors contributing to the development of pathology include:

• human papillomavirus;
• immune disorders in the female body, especially during pregnancy, childbirth and with a sharp set of extra pounds;
• breaks after childbirth;
• vaginal inflammation - bacterial vaginosis, thrush, vaginitis.
• sexually transmitted infections - ureaplasma, chlamydia, mycoplasma, genital herpes, trichomanada;
• abortion;
• colpitis;
• chronic inflammation - inflammation of the ovaries, cystitis;
• pathological changes of an endocrine nature;
• endocervicitis;
• syphilis;
• disruptions of the menstrual cycle;
• tuberculosis;
• too sooner or later started sexual activity of a woman;
• promiscuous relationships and frequent change of partners.

Important! Erosion of the cervix can be caused by overly active intercourse, mechanical contraception, and improper use of tampons. As a result, the cervix is ​​injured.

Symptoms of the disease

Erosion of the cervix may not show itself in any way for many years. That is why regular examinations of a woman by a gynecologist are important to identify pathology on time.

The disease can be latent: without painful sensations, disruptions in the menstrual cycle and pathological abundant discharge.

In rare cases, symptoms of a violation appear:

With a prolonged absence of treatment for the disease, discharge may indicate the transition of erosion to a malignant form.

Complications of cervical erosion

In the absence of treatment and with untreated disease, there is a risk of developing severe complications:

• inflammation;
• infertility;
• bleeding;
• hematomas.

Diagnosis of pathology

To detect erosion of the cervix, the doctor will conduct the following actions and studies:

• Instrumental inspection.
• Flora smear.
• Ultrasound examination of the genitals.
• Colposcopy.
• General analysis of blood and urine.
• Tests for sexually transmitted infections and HIV.
• Cytological studies.
• A biopsy of uterine cells, which is performed 7 days after menstruation.

What cannot be done?

After cauterization, cervical erosion is prohibited:

• have sexual intercourse within a month;
• lift weights;
• take a hot bath, wash in high temperature water;
• supercool;
• exercise;
• visit solariums and is in direct sunlight;
• use tampons other than those recommended by your doctor;
• visit saunas and baths;
• do an ultrasound examination using a vaginal transducer;
• swim in reservoirs.

If these basic rules are not followed, the epithelium can be disrupted and blood vessels damaged.

Treatment is not prescribed for congenital pathology. In this case, experts monitor the course of the disease.

In other situations, a surgical or conservative method of getting rid of pathology is used.

Important! In the presence of additional diseases, they are first affected by a course of anti-inflammatory, antibacterial medications and immune system modulators.

In the absence of the effect of treatment, surgical intervention is used:

1. Cryotherapy with liquid nitrogen... The disadvantage of the procedure is the high probability of recurrence of repeated erosion of the cervix. After the session, severe swelling and profuse discharge are possible. The duration of the procedure is 10 minutes.
2. Diathermocoagulation, involving the use of exposure to electric waves. The procedure is accompanied by discomfort for women and is not suitable for planning pregnancy in the coming year and for women who do not have children. Duration - 20 minutes.
3. Radio wave treatment... Fast, painless and non-contact method. Suitable for nulliparous women and does not leave scars.
4. Diode laser exposure... Suitable for nulliparous women, practically has no contraindications.
5. Chemical coagulation... It is carried out by burning with concentrated acid. Suitable for small erosion. The method is not prohibited for nulliparous women.

With untimely cauterization of cervical erosion, the risk of scarring, affecting the process of childbirth, increases.

In case of erosion of small sizes, the following means can be prescribed by a specialist:

• drug treatment;
• douching;
• candles.

The goal of conservative treatment is to normalize the vaginal microflora to help the body cope with the disease on its own.

During pregnancy, erosion of the cervix is ​​dangerous only when combined with diseases of the genitourinary system of an infectious origin. In this case, the specialist usually recommends suppositories that reduce the signs of pathology, and treatment is carried out after the birth of the baby.

After undergoing a course of treatment for cervical erosion, menstrual irregularities are possible for 1-2 months, each woman should visit a doctor for examination at least once every 6 months.

Proper nutrition

To get rid of cervical erosion, it is necessary to fill the lack of selenium, vitamins E, C and A and folic acid, leading to hormonal disruptions and a decrease in the woman's immunity.

To improve the condition of a woman, it is important to include the following foods in the daily diet:

• cabbage;
• lentils;
• bananas;
• asparagus;
• veal liver;
• Brewer's yeast;
• citrus fruit;
• orange and yellow vegetables;
• walnuts and hazelnuts;
• celery;
• leafy green vegetables;
• olives;
• vegetable oils;
• seafood;
• garlic;
• parsnip.

How to treat with folk remedies?

The effectiveness of popular folk remedies is not refuted by traditional medicine. The use of recipes based on natural ingredients is possible after consulting a doctor.

For safety and maximum benefit, you should observe the dosage when preparing the products, the rules of use and storage.

Douching will benefit:

• Dissolve 2 tablespoons of celandine in 2 glasses of water. The broth is infused for 1 hour, the grass is wrung out and the infusion is filtered. Douching is carried out no more than 14 days with a frequency of 1 every 3 days.
• In 1 liter of water, add 2 tablespoons of crushed chamomile herb. The resulting mixture is boiled in a water bath for about 20 minutes. It is recommended to infuse the broth for 15-20 minutes.

The following recipes have a beneficial effect:

• Flour, rosehip and vegetable oil are thoroughly mixed. The mixture is cooked over low heat for 3-5 minutes, filtered. The mass is used for night tampons, which are recommended for 2 weeks.
• The pumpkin pulp should be separated from the seeds, placed in cheesecloth and a tampon inserted into the vagina during a night's sleep. The procedure can be performed up to 4 times a week. It is recommended to additionally eat pumpkin infusions and juice.
• Dissolve the crushed peony root in 0.5 liters of vodka. Next, the broth should be insisted in a cool, dark place for 1 month. Drink the infusion up to 3 times a day half an hour before meals for 1-1.5 months.

Remember! Douching is not suitable for women who have recently had a childbirth or abortion, during pregnancy and during menstruation.

Preventive measures

To prevent the occurrence of pathology, it is recommended to follow simple rules:

It is important to follow the measures for the prevention of cervical erosion. If alarming signs of the disease have already appeared, you should not postpone the visit to the gynecologist, who, after the correct diagnosis, will select the right treatment to quickly eliminate the pathology and eliminate the risk of developing severe complications of the disease.