Which federal district does the city of Moscow belong to?
Moscow is part of the federal district: Central.The Federal District is an enlarged territory consisting of several constituent entities of the Russian Federation.
In what region is the city of Moscow located?
The city of Moscow is part of the Moscow region.A characteristic of a region or a subject of a country is the integrity and interconnection of its constituent elements, including cities and other settlements that are part of the region.
The Moscow region is an administrative unit of the state of Russia.
Population of the city of Moscow.
The population of the city of Moscow is 12,615,279 people.In what time zone is Moscow located?
The city of Moscow is located in the administrative time zone: UTC+4. Thus, you can determine the time difference in the city of Moscow, relative to the time zone in your city.Moscow telephone code
Telephone code of the city of Moscow: +7 495, 496, 498, 499. In order to call the city of Moscow from a mobile phone, you need to dial the code: +7 495, 496, 498, 499 and then the subscriber’s number directly.Official website of the city of Moscow.
Website of the city of Moscow, official website of the city of Moscow, or as it is also called “Official website of the administration of the city of Moscow”: http://mos.ru/.Flag of the city of Moscow.
The flag of the city of Moscow is the official symbol of the city and is presented on the page as an image.Coat of arms of the city of Moscow.
The description of the city of Moscow presents the coat of arms of the city of Moscow, which is a distinctive sign of the city.Metro in Moscow.
The metro in the city of Moscow is called the Moscow Metro and is a means of public transport.The passenger flow of the Moscow metro (congestion of the Moscow metro) is 2,451.00 million people per year.
The number of metro lines in the city of Moscow is 13 lines. The total number of metro stations in Moscow is 206. The length of metro lines or the length of metro tracks is: 346.60 km.
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Share of the largest cities with a population of more than 1 million people in the socio-economic indicators of Russia in 2002, % (p. 11)
Socio-demographic indicators of rural areas in various regions of Russia in 2002-2003. (page 14)
Share of individual subjects in the total GRP of Russia, % (page 35)
Structure of budget expenditures of leading and outsider regions in 2003, % (p. 38)
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The book is a continuation of the Internet project "Social Atlas of Russian Regions". It examines trends in the social development of Russian regions during the transition period, showing the influence of resettlement factors, demographic and economic situations. A typology of regions of the Russian Federation according to the level of socio-economic development and ratings of regions based on integral indices are proposed.
Particular attention is paid to portraits of individual Russian regions, which give an idea not only of the diversity of social issues and interregional differences, but also of the strongest intraregional disparities in development.
The publication is addressed to researchers, managers, teachers and students, as well as everyone who is interested in social issues in its regional dimension.
Introduction
Part 1. Factors and trends of socio-economic development
1.1. Settlement and ethnic structure (Alekseev A.I., Zubarevich N.V., Safronov S.G.)
Natural conditions and population of the territory
Urban and rural settlements
Ethnic structure
1.2. Demographic situation and migration (Andreev E.M., Alekseev A.I., Zubarevich N.V.)
Reproduction of the population of Russian regions
2002 Census results: regional perspective
Demographic indicators of social processes
Migrations
Sex and age structure of the population
1.3. Economic development of regions (Zubarevich N.V.)
Factors of regional inequality
Industry
Agriculture
Services sector
Impact of globalization: investment, trade, information
Economic inequality of regions
Fiscal policy
1.4. Regional labor markets (Zubarevich N.V.)
Economic activity and employment
Structural changes in employment
Employment in small business
Working pensioners
Gender differences in employment
Working conditions
Unemployment
1.5. Socio-economic situation of households (Zubarevich N.V.)
Reasons for growing regional income disparities
Dynamics of cash income during the period of economic growth
Purchasing power of income
Income structure, wages and pensions
Gender differences in income
Indirect indicators of material security
Poverty level
Social transfers
Monetization of benefits
1.6. Social services: education, healthcare, housing and communal services (Zubarevich N.V.)
Health status and healthcare
Education
Housing and communal services
2.1. Socio-economic typology of regions (Zubarevich N.V.)
2.3. Quality of life index (Zubarevich N.V., Madyuskin P.N.)
2.4. Innovativeness index (Borisova E.I., Zubarevich N.V.)
2.5. Democracy index (Petrov N.V., Titkov A.S.)
Part 3. Portraits of regions
3.1. Belgorod region (Lapteva E.A.)
3.2. Kursk region (Chistyakov P.A.)
3.3. Moscow region (Makhrova A.G.)
3.4. Tver region (Bogdanova L.P., Shchukina A.S.)
3.5. Tula region (Zubarevich N.V.)
3.6. Komi Republic (Zubarevich N.V.)
3.7. Vologda region (Zubarevich N.V.)
3.8. Novgorod region (Safronov S.G.)
3.9. Republic of Ingushetia (Krasnoslobodtsev V.P.)
3.10. Stavropol Territory (Belozerov V.S., Shchitova N.A., Turun P.P., Eshrokov V.M., Panin A.N.)
3.11. Astrakhan region (Nefedova T.G.)
3.12. Rostov region (Zubarevich N.V.)
3.13. Republic of Tatarstan (Safronov S.T., Zubarevich N.V.)
3.14. Perm region and Komi-Permyak Autonomous Okrug (Zubarevich N.V.)
3.15. Samara region (Zubarevich N.V.)
3.16. Khanty-Mansiysk Autonomous Okrug-Yugra (Zubarevich N.V.)
3.17. Altai Republic (Safronov S.G.)
3.18. Republic of Buryatia (Lapteva E.A.)
3.19. Krasnoyarsk Territory (with Taimyr and Evenki Autonomous Okrugs) (Borisova E.I., Zubarevich N.V.)
3.20. Novosibirsk region (Lapteva E.A.)
3.21. Republic of Sakha (Yakutia) (Zubarevich N.V.)
3.22. Khabarovsk Territory (Lapteva E.A.)
Conclusion
Application
Russia is not only a huge and hospitable country, but also a place where absolutely everyone can find the perfect home for themselves. Where is the best place to live in Russia? Our country is the largest in the world by territory, so there is plenty to choose from. In fact, every person values his own in everyday life, so it is basically impossible to name a perfect place of residence. Although experts have nevertheless found a way to determine in which region of our country it would be most comfortable for a person to live who values factors such as: the level of medical care, purchasing power, business development and average income. Thanks to this simple approach, experts were able to identify the best cities in our country.
10th place. Tyumen
The city of Tyumen takes tenth place in the top hundred. As you know, Siberia is the very region where citizens of our country previously did not want to live due to the harsh and unpredictable climate. But over the years, the latter has changed significantly - now in these parts you can rarely find a cold and long winter. Today, the city of Tyumen is considered not only the most wonderful place where it is better to live in Russia, but also the oil and gas capital of our country. Only 400 km separates it from Kazakhstan, while almost all transit trade between Siberia and China passes through the city. It is here that the largest amount of oil in our country is extracted and produced. And that is why in Tyumen things are so good with wages and so difficult with the environmental situation. It is worth noting that the previously small settlement is growing at tremendous speed; today the population of Tyumen is about 680 thousand inhabitants, most of whom are Russian, despite the fact that the city is considered multinational.
9th place. Obninsk
Where is the best place to live and work in Russia? This question interests many citizens of our country today, but not those who live in Obninsk. Of course, this city today occupies only 9th position in the hundred best cities of the Russian Federation, but at the same time it has amazing qualities. The Kaluga region has always been different from other regions and regions of our country, and the city of Obninsk became famous for being recognized as the first “science city” of Russia in 2000. It was here that the world's first nuclear power plant was built, which began operating back in 1954. It is not for nothing that this city in the Russian Federation is considered the most “smart”, because on its territory there are more than 10 scientific centers. At the moment, about 107.3 thousand people live in Obninsk, and every year this number increases by 1000 new citizens. But the most important thing is that most of the population are highly educated people. If we talk about the climate, cold and snowy winters with humid and warm summers prevail here for the most part.
8th place. Ekaterinburg
Ekaterinburg will appeal to those people who prefer to live constantly on the move and in a large city. There is no need to talk about peace in Yekaterinburg; life in this locality is constantly in full swing. It is worth saying that this city is divided into several large districts, which seem to be delimited by an invisible line. Moreover, each of these regions will differ significantly from its neighbor. It is not surprising that Yekaterinburg was included in the list of cities where it is better to live in Russia, because back in 1967 it received the title of a million-plus city, and since 2000 its population has been steadily growing. Despite the fact that women predominantly live here (statistically, they outnumber men by 9%), the city still remains a major industrial center, as it was originally founded. About 200 of the largest enterprises accommodate a huge number of workers every day. It is worth noting that the average salary in Yekaterinburg is about 30,000 rubles, which is 22% more than the average salary in our country. The climate in this city is moderate, but sudden temperature changes are common.
7th place. Podolsk
The southern direction of Moscow is where the city of Podolsk is located, which today proudly occupies the 7th position in the list of leaders. Where is the best place to live and work in Russia? Of course, in Podolsk, because it is in this city that one of the highest wages is paid in our country. And given the fact that this is where the railway and highway to Crimea lie, we can assume that in the future the city will develop even faster. The climate in the settlement is moderate and distinguished by its mildness. By the way, an interesting fact: this is where the hour meridian passes, so if you move from the western part of the city to the eastern, you can find yourself an hour earlier or later. Today, about 240 thousand people live here, although the number is almost constantly increasing. Geographically, this city is divided into 14 districts, so even a guest can easily find his way around here. The infrastructure of Podolsk is rich, but even if something is missing, this deficiency can easily be compensated for by the proximity of Moscow. There are no problems finding work in this city, despite the fact that it is filled with new residents every day. And the wages, given that the city is located near the capital of Russia, are quite high.
6th place. Khimki
Where in Russia it is good for pensioners to live is in Khimki. And the point is not at all that there are high pension payments or there are certain benefits for this category of the population. Elderly people will like the fact that the population here is mostly used to working and knows the word responsibility. Historically, the citizens of the city worked mainly in factories and were accustomed to complying with all the necessary rules so that the work of each employee was appreciated. The name of the city itself comes from the Khimka River, which flows nearby. Despite the fact that Khimki is located on the northwestern exit from Moscow, it is quite comfortable to live here. The infrastructure is well established, the cost of utilities is low, the courtyards and alleys are well-groomed and clean, the city has a huge number of kindergartens and schools. In general, as noted above, this locality will appeal to retirees who value a calm and measured life in a large city. Although there are also disadvantages, such as traffic jams, which have become an almost integral part of the life of Khimki residents.
5th place. Irkutsk
An hour's drive from Lake Baikal is the beautiful city of Irkutsk, which in 2014 was ranked fifth in the ranking of the best places to live in Russia. This city is considered not only densely populated, but also multinational. About 613 thousand people live on its territory and among them: Russians, Ukrainians, Germans, Belarusians, Buryats, Poles and others. Irkutsk residents are a secretive and strict people, just like real Siberians are considered to be, but perhaps it is thanks to this that the city has flourished so much over the past few decades. Wages in Irkutsk are low, but this does not prevent citizens from working fruitfully every day. And a huge number of factories and enterprises provide residents of Irkutsk with an endless number of jobs. Visually, it is divided into two parts by the Angara River, which flows through the entire city. A distinctive feature of the settlement from other large cities in our country is that in Irkutsk private sectors are located even in the central part, which has long become a rarity. The climate here is quite harsh, so there are often snowy winters and heavy rains in spring and autumn, which damage the infrastructure.
4th place. Domodedovo
It is not surprising that experts had to work hard to determine the most comfortable cities in Russia, where it is better to live today. The city of Domodedovo began to be considered one of the best settlements in our country not so long ago. It is located south of Moscow and is practically surrounded by important highways. Winters here are mild and summers are humid, which makes living in this area as comfortable as possible. Salaries fluctuate around 36 thousand rubles, which, even taking into account the proximity of the region to the capital, is quite good. It is important to note that the environmental situation in the region is quite stable, and the city’s population is constantly growing. At the moment, about 108 thousand people live in Domodedovo, mostly able-bodied citizens (about 67%). The infrastructure in the city is complex, but at the same time it looks clean and well-groomed. As in other cities in our country, you can often get stuck in traffic jams, and recently the situation with parking spaces has become more complicated. But otherwise, the city is ideal for living for those people who like comfort.
3rd place. Belgorod
The top three included Belgorod, which is famous throughout the country for its standard of living. It is the residents of Belgorod who know where it is better to live in retirement in Russia, because for elderly people it is simply impossible to find a place, except perhaps in the south, but the climate there, unfortunately, is not suitable for everyone. Belgorod is considered the cleanest region of our country, everything here is planted with trees and even drinking water is supplied from underground sources. The population today does not exceed 380 thousand people, although in the last few years the mortality rate has been higher in this region than the birth rate. The city is predominantly populated by Russians, but you can often meet people of other nationalities. As for work, a huge number of enterprises and factories are located here, and the region itself is famous for the wealth of its reserves in the bowels. The average salary is about 29 thousand rubles.
2nd place. Krasnodar
Where is it good to live in Russia? Reviews have shown that one of the most attractive areas of our country is Krasnodar. However, this is not at all surprising, since the capital of Kuban is famous for its fertility and generosity. The climate here is moderate, although sudden temperature changes occur occasionally. For example, summers in this region are getting hotter. The population of the city is a little more than 800 thousand people, but if we take into account guest workers, then Krasnodar could have long been renamed a city with a population of one million. Although it may receive this status in the next few years, given the fact that the birth rate almost always exceeds the death rate. Located on the Kuban River, the settlement is divided into four administrative districts. It is worth noting that there are practically no large factories here, but there are no disruptions to jobs in the city due to the huge number of private businesses and small manufacturing companies. The average salary is about 31 thousand rubles. Where is it better to live in the south of Russia? Of course, in Krasnodar!
1 place. Kaliningrad
Many Russians like the coastal cities of Russia. Where is it better to live if you choose a place from the list of settlements that are located in this zone? In first place in Russia today is the city of Kaliningrad, which is conveniently located almost in the very heart of Europe. Despite the fact that this settlement is located quite far from Russia, today many consider it the most successful and profitable region. About 450 thousand people live in Kaliningrad, of very different nationalities. The history of this city is complex and ornate, but that is why here today you can meet a variety of people. Despite the proximity to European countries, wages here are low, on average about 25 thousand rubles. The city mainly makes money from shipbuilding and oil production, and there are also quite a lot of private companies that provide Kaliningrad residents with work.
Crimea
Well, the last question that is worth considering outside the rating is “where is it better to live on the Black Sea coast of Russia.” Due to recent circumstances, not a single Crimean city has yet entered the list of the best settlements in our country. But we can safely say today that this will not last long, because Crimea is a beautiful region that boasts amazing cities. Most likely, in the next few years, experts will be able to appreciate all the charm of the Crimean coast and give at least one settlement in this region the proud status of the best city in our country!
