Since ancient times, it has been known that the name has the ability to influence the character and fate of a person. Therefore, how to name the baby that was born was treated very responsibly. Not a small influence on the fate of a person is exerted by his middle name (patronymic) and surname. The meaning of a person's name is studied by many astrologers, numerologists and psychologists. There is an assumption that knowing the full name of a person, one can make an approximate psycho-portrait of him and slightly open the curtain of the secrets of his fate.
As already mentioned, the patronymic and surname are also able to influence the formation of the character and fate of a person. The patronymic should be consonant with the name, as the correct combination favorably affects the share of a person. The patronymic contains the so-called genetic code, which determines the belonging of a person to his family. The last name of a person also has a certain meaning.

The most beautiful surnames in the world: http://sovets.net/3207-samye-krasivye-familii-v-mire.html.

In ancient times, a person was given a surname, based on his fate, it could also reflect the type of his activity or show the character of a person.

The influence of a name on the fate and character of a person

The fate of a person depends entirely on the personality of his parents, on his place of birth (in which country or city the person was born), on the people around him and on his character. However, an important role in the fate and character of a person is played by his name.
The name of a person is his reflection, a business card with which he goes through life. So, often, having heard the name or surname of a person, we jokingly draw the first conclusions about his character or temperament, and sometimes we turn out to be right.
Since ancient times, the Slavs, when choosing a name for a baby, turned to a priest. The priest chose the name of the child in accordance with Christmas time or the guardian angel born on that day. It was believed that naming a child by the name of his angel, he was under reliable protection, and this promised him a good fate.
Much attention is paid to the combination of the name and patronymic, they should not only be consonant and easy to pronounce, but also, as it were, complement each other. You should not call the child the name of the father (Ivan Ivanovich or Viktor Viktorovich). This can negatively affect his fate, as it is believed that a child with that name takes over the fate of his father, and does not live his own, intended only for him. It can also exacerbate the negative traits of his character, and not emphasize good qualities.
Concerning the influence of a name on a person's character, then the fact of perception of one's name is of great importance here. If a person likes his name, then positive character traits will appear brighter than negative ones, and vice versa, if a person is not satisfied with his name.

The influence of the name on human health

The name of a person leaves its mark both on his fate and character, and on his health. Many experts argue that the name directly affects the functioning of internal organs. So if the name suits a person, then it protects him from psychomatic disorders (disorder of the nervous system, cardiovascular system, genitourinary tract system). And vice versa, if the name is not suitable, then it can negatively affect the functioning of the internal organs of a person and cause serious diseases.
To avoid the adverse effects of the name on the health of the child, parents should take seriously the choice of a name for their child.
After analyzing the names and their impact on the human body, psychics identify a whole list of names with heavy energy that can negatively affect the physical and mental state of a person.
So the names Leonid and Philip negatively affect the cardiovascular system, so parents who have similar problems in the family are required to refuse to choose these names, and girls should not be called Ekaterina or Nadezhda. If there are problems with the nervous system, then it is worth abandoning the names of Edward, Fedor, Philip, Inna, Polina, Ksenia. Respiratory disease is provoked by the names Pavel, Semyon, Kirill, Alexandra, Olga. Problems with the digestive system are caused by the names Tamara, Zinaida, Oleg, Vladislav.
The owners of the names Alesya and Svetlana are very subtle and sensitive natures, but George, Victor and Daria have an explosive and eccentric character.
It should also be remembered that the way a person is called in everyday life is of great importance. Different short forms of a name or nickname can influence the course of his fate more than the name given at birth.
Here is a rough list of names that cause disorders in the human body:

1. Cardiovascular system - Leonid, Philip, Ekaterina, Nadezhda;
2. Nervous system - Edward, Fedor, Philip, Inna, Polina, Ksenia;
3. Respiratory tract disease - Pavel, Semyon, Kirill, Alexandra, Olga;
4. Disease of the digestive system - Tamara, Zinaida, Oleg, Vladislav;
5. Disease of the genitourinary system - Larisa, Elena, Maxim, Nikita;
6. Disease of the organs of vision - Matvey, Valery;
7. Disease of the endocrine system - Victoria, Inga, Nikolai, Vsevolod.

The influence of capital letters of the name on the character of a person

A - symbolizes the beginning, the beginning of new business, diligence. People with this capital letter in the name do not stand still, have leadership qualities in all respects, are ambitious and hardworking;
B - gives its owner stability, strength, desire to achieve goals and financial well-being. The owners of this letter are prone to thrills, stormy love relationships and risk;
B - such people are sociable, have a need for risk and extreme sports, do not know how to deceive and love life. In love, they are devoted to only one partner, inherently monogamous;
G - such people know how to sacrifice everything for the sake of others, strive for excellence, are pedantic, picky even in small things, fastidious;
D - thorough, think through every action, strive to create a strong family, have a sense of proportion and duty, cruel;
E - sociable, talkative, like big companies, independent, insightful;
F - pedantic, impulsive, a little petty, secretive, sentimental;
Z - have high intuition and rich imagination, to some extent closed and picky. They strive to create their own ideal world. In marriage, devoted partners;
And - they love art, they are elegant and refined, sensitive and kind. They love directness and honesty;
Y - unpredictable and impulsive, have a violent temperament, passionate and serene;
K - shrewd, diplomatic, a little secretive, tactful, able to keep secrets, have great sexuality and graceful manners;
L - refined, outstanding, have artistic and artistic abilities, know how to love and be loved;
M - inherently peacemakers, love nature and comfort, accept other people's shortcomings;
N - self-critical and selective, caring for their health, diligent and responsible;
O - very sensitive, have a rich intuition, not wasteful;
P - accuracy, pedantry, thrift, scrupulousness. Take care of their appearance, strive for self-affirmation;
R - perspicacious, responsible, self-confident, brave. They have great patience and are compliant;
C - have common sense, irritable, prone to authority. They know how to shine and stand out from the crowd. Capricious, but very sincere in their feelings.
T - sensitive and creative personalities, passionate and sexy, have high intuition;
Wu - people with a developed imagination, insidious, cunning and hypocritical. Possess extrasensory abilities, generous;
F - self-confident, friendly, a little eccentric, very passionate and emotional;
E - snobbery, originality, coquetry. Able to convince and very curious;
Yu are romantic and self-deceptive natures, ready for self-sacrifice, but they are also extremely cruel. Purposeful people;
I am self-sufficient, constant, romantic. They love to joke and tease.

Alexander Pylev

Probably, there is no person who would be indifferent to his last name and first name, because the meaning of the name and fate are closely related. And not only psychics and mystics claim this, but each of us understands intuitively. Choosing a name for a child is a big responsibility, and living in harmony with the given one or accepting a new one is the task of every person. If you are wondering what secrets the name has and what is its fate, read on.

The word that gives the key to personality

It is impossible to imagine today that a person was not called in any way, and yet it was not always like this and not for everyone. In ancient times, it was not customary to name a person if he was not of a noble family, and people bore nicknames, nicknames, and most often simply responded to a word denoting their profession or external feature - Blacksmith, Old Man, Red.

A person was considered insignificant, and ordinary people were afraid of dark forces that could harm a person through a name. Therefore, it either did not exist, or it was not pronounced anywhere, except in the family circle, without strangers.

Everything changed with the advent of Christianity, when baptism under the auspices of Christ gave both confidence in divine protection and some nobility. So in Russia they began to call in Greek and Biblical instead of Slavic nicknames.

The situation changed even more when identity cards began to be used, so that the given name, surname and patronymic became an integral part of any citizen - from the nobility to the very bottom.

Rare and common

Now there are no truly unique names, there are rare, common and popular ones. The most common so far include Alexander, Vladimir, Sergey, Alexei, Ivan for men and Anna, Anastasia, Yulia, Irina, Olga for women.

This is probably why the nickname has been preserved in our time, and the desire to emphasize the difference from their namesakes makes people use diminutive forms, abbreviations, or even choose something else for themselves. Some are sure that a change of name will affect fate, because the one given by parents can be changed to a more fashionable one that reflects the true character, especially since this is not so difficult to do.

It is believed that if you have a common name, then your character and fate are less predetermined, since its strength and meaning are very blurred. In a sense, this should give you the freedom to develop as you wish, because you will not be pressured by the information field. On the other hand, depending on what name you have, your character will develop: for example, the rare and unusual spurs a person on - be different from everyone else, stand out.

The plus is that it gives the character determination, exactingness to oneself, the minus is constant tension, perfectionism, the desire to get unique results in everything. In other words, the fate of the bearer of an unusual name and surname will be difficult, full of struggle in attempts to prove their worth.

Taking the husband's last name - how does this affect a woman?

Many women are concerned about the question of whether or not to take their husband's surname after marriage. After all, if the influence of the name on the fate of a person really exists, then a new surname can bring changes in character and even change life. The popular interpretation of this situation is that a married woman comes under the protection of her husband's family name, and if you stay on your maiden name, then, they say, you will be like a stranger to your husband.

However, there are several reasons why wives leave their own surname:

• there is a child from another father, the mother wants to be with him on the same last name for psychological reasons;
• the husband's surname is dissonant;
• the wife's surname is known, it is difficult to refuse it.

In any case, if you are not satisfied with the prospect of taking a new surname, this is only your decision, and you should not be afraid of the consequences. Without changing anything, you do not risk anything, on the contrary, changes await you if you switch to your husband's surname.

Information from his family and clan is partially transferred to you, and how the change will affect fate - for good or for bad - is not known for certain. One can only assume that the name of a beloved husband will bring satisfaction and peace in the heart of a married woman, and if the marriage is forced, then an internal conflict is very likely.

How to know your fate by name and birthday

The mysterious science of numerology believes that there is a special connection between the numerical values ​​\u200b\u200bof the full name and the day of your birth. Numerologists are able to translate into a magic number not only the numbers of the birthday, but also the letters of the full name, and interpret the results obtained according to ancient ideas about the magic of numbers.

The secret of each number lies in its symbolism:

• 1 - authoritativeness, physical strength, courage, leadership qualities;
• 2 - luxury, subtlety, tenderness, the ability to find a compromise;
• 3 - creativity, fantasy, energy, elitism;
• 4 - perseverance, adherence to principles, diligence, trust, thrift;
• 5 - activity, love of change, curiosity, popularity;
• 6 - harmonious personality, great diplomat, success in society;
• 7 - philosophical mindset, craving for learning, introvert, spirituality;
• 8 - efficiency, efficiency, pragmatic approach;
• 9 - the soul of the company, talent on stage, the ability to obtain benefits.

To find out which personality traits you have, add up all the numbers in your full date of birth, add the sum to a single digit, and read the result.

The influence of the name on the fate of a person

A lot of things influence the fate of a person: the time and place of birth, the personality of the parents, upbringing, health and character. Not the last role in fate is played by the name that parents gave to their child.

The influence of the name on the fate of a person has been known since ancient times. A name is an integral part of a person, his “visiting card” in society, his face. The saying “meet by clothes” is also true for the name, which in the same way forms the first impression when meeting a person. The name reflects the character and inclinations of its bearer, determines its successes and failures, affects relationships with people.

The influence of a name on the character and fate of a person has been studied for a long time, but the mechanism of this influence is still not fully known. According to social theory, the name of a person is a certain block of information accumulated by society in the process of its development and betrayed from generation to generation. Each name is a word in a language and has a specific meaning. In addition to its meaning, the name is "loaded" with information about the character and deeds of the great people who wore it.

The attitude of others to the bearer of the name is determined by this information and, in turn, determines the formation of the corresponding character traits in the process of human development. In this case, the suggestion mechanism operates - the meaning of the name and the expectations of others inspire the child to be what he should be.

Variants of social theory are the so-called emotional and sound theories. According to the emotional theory, the character of a person and his fate depend on how pleasant and melodious his name sounds to others: the more pleasant it sounds, the easier the character and the more favorable the fate. The sound theory says that each set of sounds irritates different parts of the cerebral cortex and causes a different reaction of a person to a particular name.

In the bearer of the name, a certain set of sounds constantly affects the same part of the mountain of the brain, forming certain character traits. In addition to rational socio-psychological theories, a mystical approach is also common: attempts to decipher the secret of a name and determine its influence on fate using numerology, colors, and so on.

And yet the influence of a name on fate largely depends on how it is perceived by others. Every society has its own traditions, its own history, its own religion and its own language. The fates of people whose names correspond to the traditions of the area where they were born and grew up are most favorable. On the contrary, a name that is unconventional for the society in which its bearer was born and grew up can seriously spoil the character of a person and determine the unfavorable course of his fate.

Someone else's word is unusual for the language and hearing. The information that a culturally alien name carries is unknown to most members of society. Such a name, unlike traditional names, is a meaningless set of sounds for others. A name alien to culture is often misrepresented accidentally or intentionally; society does not know what to expect from its bearer, and treats it with caution, as if it were a stranger.

Naturally, development with a constant need to defend is not favorable for the child, it negatively affects his emerging character. Children who were given rare and unusual names for their linguistic environment often grow up in some isolation and grow up withdrawn, uncommunicative, insecure. The life path of such a person is unlikely to be smooth and favorable.

However, the influence of a name on fate is determined not only by its prevalence in its linguistic environment. To successfully choose a name for a child, you need to know what it means. Raising a child, parents consciously or unconsciously broadcast their expectations to him, inspire him with what he should be. Ideally, these expectations should not conflict with the meaning of the name and the information it carries.

The choice of a name may be unsuccessful if the child was named after a relative or some famous person. In this case, he is obliged to be, if not better than the model, then at least no worse. However, a person comes into this world not in the form of a blank slate, but with some inclinations that are different for different people. If, due to his innate qualities, he cannot match the given model, this may negatively affect his fate. It is also considered bad luck to name children after people who died early or violently.

Some names can cause a sharp negative reaction in society. For example, the names that are the commander of an enemy army, a tyrant in a totalitarian state, a negative movie hero, and so on. Any of these names is an unfortunate choice for a child and can negatively affect his fate.

Learn about the meaning and characteristics of names

Women's names Most parents, when choosing a name for their daughter, are guided, among other reasons, by its meaning. Consider the origin and meaning of today's popular female names.

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Many of us at least once in our lives wondered why at birth our parents called him by that name. When we get older, many of us think about the influence of the name on the fate of a person, on his character. And we don't always like the choice afterwards. Why? Astrologers are sure that the name is the key to the soul and the future of a person.

In ancient times, it was believed that the name has a sacred influence on the fate of a person. Therefore, parents, wishing the child a happy life, gave him "speaking" names. Vladimir - “owning the world”, Lubomir - “love and wisdom”, Svyatoslav - “glorifying holiness, light”, Hope, Love, Faith, etc.

Astrology offers a method of analysis that allows you to find out which planets are under the influence of a name. It predisposes a person to the manifestation or blocking of certain character traits.

A name can be called any word with which we associate a person. This is the full name (with or without a patronymic), and variations with affectionate, diminutive suffixes, and all kinds of nicknames.

The name is the real, permanent personification of our “I”, but at home they call us one way, at work - another, and among friends, a ridiculous nickname can “catch on”. This is explained by the fact that the environment treats us differently. Everyone sees in us what interests him. If someone calls you wrong, then he wants you to be exactly the way he benefits. If we call ourselves not according to the passport, then we do it because, apparently, we want to present ourselves in the right light.

The nicknames are not random either. The presence of a nickname indicates that your identity has been erased. Someone wants to perceive you not as an individual, but only as their own, impersonal representation of you. The mechanism for the appearance of a nickname is as follows: a trait is noticed in appearance, character, etc., they begin to perceive you only in analogy with this trait.

The woman is getting married. There is a name change. In this case, she involuntarily changes fate, reconfigures it to another level, however, she does not change her individuality, since the name remains the same. The patronymic of a person in astrological analysis is considered together with the name.

Affectionate appeals such as "pussy", "bunny" are similar to nicknames, but do not humiliate the person, since the reason for such appeals lies in a different area.

Another argument confirming the existence of a connection between a name and the character and fate of a person: many famous writers, artists, actors and politicians took pseudonyms for themselves. Perhaps they intuitively felt: in order to reveal their creative potential, personality, they need to correct their fate in this way.

Check, perhaps, and your name is fraught with many tempting, yet undiscovered opportunities.

To determine the planet of the name, you need to decide which interpretation of it is most significant for you. Imagine, fantasize how you would call yourself: Katerina, Katya, Katyusha, etc. Remember how you introduce yourself in the company of friends or how they call you. In a working environment and in other official situations, you are no longer "Katerinka", but, "Ekaterina Nikolaevna." This is a different name, which means a different patron planet.

Calculate different options. The secret name will indicate the trends under which you go through fate. The name that friends call you leaves the same imprint on you as the secret name, but it focuses on the sphere of relationships. The name and patronymic will show your orientation in public, official relations. The first name, patronymic and last name will open before you a look at relations with society, where you are not a person, but a citizen. But you need to remember that the main thing is the name with which you identify yourself.

Table of correspondence between the letters of the name and the numbers (see illustration).

If, when adding the numbers corresponding to the letters of the name, the sum is represented by a complex number, then the digits that make it up are added until a prime number is obtained, from 1 to 9. Example: 9+5=14; 1+4=5.

1. Sun

Gives initial cheerfulness. If sadness or grief visits you, then only for a minute. The names of the sun radiate light, warmth, spiritual kindness. Only a smile should be part of your facial expressions. You are always in shape. Try to be on top! If you do not follow what is prescribed in your name, cheerfulness will change to apathy. Friends, colleagues will become a source of grief, and feelings will bring only experiences. Try not to show your problems; help others, prove their independence. People are drawn to your name.

2. Moon

The name of the Moon recommends being soft, at first glance, even naive. You sometimes need to play the role of a weak woman, but this is no more than a mask that your role requires you to put on. In the name that you are endowed with, one feels mystery, secrecy. The main recommendation: do not have bad habits and emotions. The names of the Moon fill fate with emotions and passions, sudden changes in situations and mood swings. It’s better for you to make decisions based on intuition, an instinct that a “lunar” person does not have to occupy. For women whose names are ruled, fate gives the original femininity, a penchant for romance. The main thing for bearers of lunar names is not to succumb to emotions, excessive demonstration of feelings. Keep in mind that the name gives you a slight suggestibility.

3. Mars

A woman with this name is strong, active, with masculine perseverance and firmness. Your tenacity is combined with a particularly attractive appearance. You are temperamental, the name obliges you to take initiative, regardless of the fact that you are tired of holding back your dynamism. It's hard, but put in the effort for your own good. The main thing - do not be lazy. Lack of activity, firmness in character, can lead to deprivation or to situations in which you cannot do anything, and for people like you, this is dangerous, because names endow fate with dynamism. The name gives you a feature - to get back on your feet after the most difficult trials and shocks. A great name for enterprising and independent individuals.

4. Mercury

Mercury, ruling your name, advises you to be a sociable, interesting companion - this is your forte. You are perfectly erudite, you know how to show off your mind, to show quick wits. You may often be approached for advice. Do not deny others the opportunity to "cry into your vest." Sociability inherent in you will lead you to success, to achieving the goal. brings a special charm to fate - interesting trips, exciting meetings with different people. You will have the opportunity to learn a lot, get a good education, learn foreign languages. Intellectual abilities, the ability to "grasp on the fly", quickly do a lot of things, will allow you to take a warm place under the sun. The danger of such a fate is to "blab" your happiness. Do not forget the saying "tongue without bones", and know that not all people in the environment are favorable to us.

5. Jupiter

The name inspires confidence, your opinion is not indifferent to relatives, friends, even your superiors. Since childhood, you have been treated as more mature, significant than you really are. Your personality is authoritative, they subconsciously want to see you as a boss, a patron. You should try to live up to your name and what others see in you. Be wise, fair, able to reason sensibly. Otherwise, the environment will begin to “pressure” on you, and the leadership will show a special dislike. Jupiter is called the "planet of kings" or "the planet of great happiness." Remember, you are a natural leader.

6. Venus

The names of Venus are one of the most feminine, able to influence the representatives of the stronger sex. The name obliges you to be beautiful both in external and internal manifestations. Vibrations of the names of Venus give fate a lot of happiness, love and harmony. Most of the events in it proceed slowly. Perhaps your activities, hobbies are connected with the world of arts. in astrology it is called the planet of "small happiness", so your life is filled with small daily joys. Avoid the fuss, you can not be rushed. All your life you try to find something in between in solving two main problems: love and ... finances.

7. Saturn

Saturn, acting on a person through a name, makes him a special personality, very different from others. What this difference will consist of - whether it is negative, positive, or a combination of them - depends on the person. Saturn gives an inner core, its own special way of thinking. A person of this name will not take anything for granted. These names give two options for the expression of personality. In the first case - a person with a unique worldview, in the second - an outcast with a difficult character, appreciating only himself and despising others. These names are able to correct life in such a way that either it turns into understandable and predictable, or it turns into a continuous strip of barriers and obstacles that have to be overcome with difficulty.

The names of Saturn make their bearers immersed in themselves. However, external isolation in no way speaks of spiritual emptiness. Every person with a Saturnian name has an internal search for perfection. In order not to be able to have a negative impact on fate, one should, without going to extremes, try to develop a positive core in oneself.

8. Uranus

The names of Uranus give carriers unpredictability, variability. These are very free-spirited people. Uranus is one of the most difficult planets to predict. Its influence is manifested in such a way that the character of a person or a series of events occurring to him can change with extreme speed. Today a person with a Uranian name is cheerful, doing a thousand things, and tomorrow he is not able to make even one phone call. Such behavior is burdensome not only for the environment, but also for himself. A positive quality is the ability to instantly adapt to any new situation. Keep in mind - unexpected turns, changes can play into your hands. The main thing for Uranians is a good reaction, the ability to quickly delve into the essence of things.

9. Neptune

Women's names under the control of Neptune give mystery, dreaminess. You like to build castles in the air. The name of Neptune saturates life with mystical mystery and strong feelings. Often you are in a world of pipe dreams. Such women are amorous, in love they require a special, refined attitude towards themselves. They are easily carried away by the new and hard to part with the old. A special, subtle spiritual world, an unsatisfied desire for harmony and tranquility in heart feelings, lead them to depression. Don't take everything too personally. Among the shortcomings: slowness, desire for too much. Outwardly, the actions of the Neptunians sometimes look childish, but this is just a peculiar outlook on life.

A case from one's life.

A married couple lived in a neighboring house on our street. Elena and Alexander were friendly, affable, sympathetic young people. Everything went well with them, everything was wonderful except for one thing - the Lord did not give them children for a long time. For two years in a row, Elena went every Sunday to a service at the Florovsky Monastery on Podil and prayed before the icon of the Mother of God “Satisfy my sorrows” in the hope of a miracle. And a miracle happened! The Mother of God quenched the sadness of the young woman by sending the long-awaited baby. There was no limit to the joy of the spouses and all relatives. However, this joy was soon overshadowed by completely stupid disputes that arose among relatives.
As soon as Lena found out that she would become a mother, she announced that she would name her son in honor of her deceased father, in whom she doted. Vasily Alexandrovich, Elena's father, was the favorite of our entire small street, where everyone knew each other. The kindest man, a master of all trades, when he died, many were very sorry. And it was completely understandable that the daughter wanted to name her son in his memory. But it was not there! The aunt, the father's sister, opposed this most strongly of all. What Lena didn’t hear from her: and you can’t name a baby in honor of a deceased person - it will be unhappy, he will repeat his fate; the fact that his patronymic will be the same as that of the deceased - so this is generally unacceptable! And even better - give the child two different names: one according to the passport and completely different - at baptism. And in general, you only need to choose some beautiful and happy name. In general, all kinds of superstitious fabrications that plunged the expectant mother into despair. And to top it all, the aunt also promised that if Lena did not listen to her and act in her own way, then she would not even appear at the christening. Lena had to be reassured, and our parish priest had to carry out explanatory work with her aunt.
***
This case is no exception at all. Rather, the opposite. Conversations and thoughts about the name of the child begin in many families long before his appearance. And I must say that quite a lot of superstitions are connected with the tradition of naming. And the very first of them is that the name is able to determine the fate of a person, influence it and form a character. Therefore, it is undesirable to give children the names of dead relatives, the names of people with unfortunate destinies, and even the names of saints who suffered a heavy martyr's death.

Where did these misconceptions come from?

It is possible that some of these prejudices have been preserved since pre-Christian times. And this is connected, as a rule, with pagan ideas about fate as inevitable fate and with the cult of ancestors, suggesting some kind of posthumous mystical connection between relatives of the same tribe.
There is a whole science of anthroponymy that studies the origin of names and the information contained in them. However, this science has nothing in common with all sorts of pseudo-scientific theories that exist today and with the widespread literature on names, which is very popular among the population. One part of these theories is based on a social concept, the other is looking for a mechanism of influence on the formation of a person's character in the emotional, sound and even color features of a name. Supporters of such judgments believe that each name carries information about a person's inclinations, talents, his ability to build relationships, behave in one way or another in society, and even about his state of health. And, relying on this knowledge, they advise to be guided by them, for example, when hiring a person, since there is supposedly a certain pattern that manifests itself in the owners of the same names. Is it so?
No one will dispute the fact that the role of a person's personal name in society is quite large. A pronounced name is almost always associated with its bearer, with a combination of certain personality traits, with its image and character. “Names express the nature of things,” wrote the Orthodox theologian and philosopher priest Pavel Florensky, who devoted one of his works to the study of names. “Before the name, a person is not yet a person,” he noted. Indeed, we find the justification for this assertion in the Holy Scriptures.

About choosing a name - in the Bible

The initial example of naming was given by the Lord God Himself after the creation of the first man (Gen. 2:25), whom He also endowed with the same gift (Gen. 2:19-20). Further biblical narration shows that the names that appeared on the pages of Scripture reflected the special functions of their bearers for the sacred history. In some cases, they changed to mark a new calling of a person: Abram to Abraham (Gen. 17: 5), Jacob - to Israel (Gen. 32: 24-30). Often the names contained wishes about some specific future qualities of the baby or the type of his activity, or were given with the impulse to capture some events or cases related to the circumstances of the birth of the child (Gen. 25:25, 29:32-34, 30:18 -24, 35:18, Ex. 2:22). Moses, which means "saved from the water," was so named because he was taken out of the water (Ex. 2:10); the future prophet Samuel (asked from God) was really asked by his mother from the Lord (1 Sam. 1:20). As a rule, mothers and fathers were the first to see their born babies. It was they who noticed certain, not yet quite perceptible to outsiders, characteristic features, on the basis of which they called their children one name or another, reflecting the behavior or appearance of the future person: Esau is shaggy, Nabal is stupid.

The name paints / ugliness a person, or a person is a name

However, nowhere on the pages of the Bible do we find any direct indications or facts indicating that the name could somehow "program" a person's life. Moreover, it is clear from Sacred History that many of its heroes, bearing the same names, had completely different fates. Among the Judas mentioned in the Bible (praise to Jehovah), there is also the ancestor of one of the tribes of Israel (Gen. 35:23), and the famous defender of the faith and fatherland Judas Maccabee (1 Mac. 2:4), and the leader of the rebels (Acts 5:37 ), and the Apostle Judas Thaddeus (Luke 6:16), and, finally, Judas Iscariot (Mat. 10:4), who forever stained this name with betrayal. These facts testify that only the life and actions of a person fill the name with meaning and can change its meaning, but it is impossible to convey through the name the qualities and properties that are formed as a result of upbringing or in the process of life.
Our ancestor Eve, knowing about the promise of God regarding the future deliverer, hoped that its fulfillment would be realized already with the birth of her firstborn. That is why she named her son Cain, considering him an acquisition from the Lord (Gen. 4:1). According to the logic of those who believe that the name can determine the fate of the individual, Cain's life should have corresponded to it. However, he went down in history as the first murderer, who can hardly be associated with "acquisition from the Lord." And, on the contrary, Abel (vanity, insignificance) turned out to be a God-loving person and became the first innocent victim (Gen.4:8).
In general, the story that happened with Cain and Abel is a vivid example of the fact that the life of an individual does not depend on the name, but on her free will and on the choice she makes. The words of the Lord “if you do not do good, then sin lies at the door; he draws you to himself, but you rule over him” were addressed not only to Cain, but to all mankind (Genesis 4:7).

Should a baby be named after a deceased relative?

There are also special names in the Bible, which, even before the birth of their bearers, contained prophetic indications of a future mission. So it was with John the Baptist (the grace of God) (Luke 1:13), so it was with Our Savior Jesus Christ Himself (Luke 1:31). In the traditions of the Jewish people in later times, it was customary to choose a name for a newborn from the well-known names of the family - father, grandfather or other respected relatives. And at the same time, no one was afraid that the name of the deceased relative would harm the baby. The ancient pagan peoples, who apostatized from God and fell into idolatry, believed that the name of a born baby should be kept secret so that evil spirits could not harm him. Therefore, in order to mislead these spirits, they tried to give the child several names, hiding the original one. Some primitive tribes believed that if you name a baby after a deceased relative, then you can thus transfer the soul of the deceased into a newborn, and then the fate of the child will be similar to the fate of his predecessor. Apparently, even after the adoption of Christianity, the echoes of these beliefs have survived to our time in the form of various superstitions.
It should be noted that in Christianity there is no concept of fate in its generally accepted notion as a kind of deterministic inevitability or fate. From the point of view of the Christian religion, the definition of destiny includes the realization of a person's destiny, aimed at revealing in him the Image and Likeness of God. Not blind fate or insidious chance, not impersonal physical laws govern human life, but Divine Providence or Providence. In Orthodoxy, there is a doctrine of predestination, which states that we are all predestined to salvation. All people, according to God's plan, have the same destiny - to be in the Kingdom of Heaven. “For this is good and pleasing to our Savior God, who wants all people to be saved and come to the knowledge of the truth,” writes the Apostle Paul (1 Tim. 2:3-4). The Good Providence of God directs a person to salvation, helps a person, pushes him on the path of righteousness. However, the fulfillment of this predestination depends solely on our free choice. Therefore, predestination is conditional. And in this regard, the name of a person does not in the least affect his life path and, even more so, his future eternal destiny.

Orthodox tradition and the debunking of myths

Orthodoxy has its own centuries-old tradition of naming. Previously, the naming of a Christian name, according to the charter of the Church, was performed before baptism on the eighth day after the birth of the baby - following the example of the Savior Christ (Luke 2:21), and was one of the preparatory actions for it. At present, the naming usually takes place on the day of Epiphany, before the rite of announcement. Thus, at Baptism, a person received a name from the Church, which was chosen according to one of several rules. Most often, the child was named in honor of the saint, whose memory fell either on his birthday, or on the day of the naming, or on the day of Baptism.
Today, Baptism is preceded by the civil registration of a newborn. By this time, the parents are already, as a rule, determined with a name that fits into the birth certificate. If the chosen name is not in the Orthodox Menologion, then the priest recommends choosing an Orthodox name that is similar in sound. At one time there was a custom in our society to give children names in the Western European form: Angela, Jeanne, Ilona, ​​Jan, Leon. The priest translated such names into the Church Slavonic form when performing the Sacrament of Baptism. It happens that a child is named according to a vow, in honor of a certain saint, who was chosen in advance and prayed to him. However, everything related to naming is advisory in nature, and parents have the right to choose any name for the child.
The Christian tradition of naming children after saints is an educational measure. It is very important to have a positive life example and role model for the moral development of a person. But in order for the life norms of a person to coincide with the life principles of a saint, appropriate upbringing and strong-willed efforts of the individual himself are necessary. The name of a saint does not make a person a saint. There are no happy or unlucky names. There are simply names that are difficult to pronounce and difficult to remember, which can become an occasion for jokes on a person. Such names should simply be prudently avoided, showing prudence:

If only you are smart
You won't let the guys
So fancy names
Like Proton and Atom.

Let father and mother understand
What's up with this nickname
Age will have to age
Unfortunate children -
once wrote the Soviet poet Samuil Marshak in his poem "In Defense of Children". It is also an absolute delusion that the girl’s character can be influenced by the name given to her, which is of male origin: Alexandra, Vasilisa, Theodora, etc. If the parents of such a daughter give her the right upbringing, then her innate femininity will never turn into masculinity. It is not the name that creates the fate of a person, but a person spiritualizes the name with his life and actions.
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... At the end of this spring, I met joyful Elena on the street, walking with a stroller, in which the wonderful baby Vasily was peacefully and regally snoring, absolutely unaware of the battles that erupted among relatives even before he was born. Heaven itself stood up for this child, begged by the mother from God. Ahead of all deadlines, he was born on the feast of the Circumcision of the Lord and on the day of memory of St. Basil the Great. The need to choose a name resolved itself.