"MAGIC WORLD - ORIGAMI"
Compiled by:
primary school teacher
Krechetova Yulia Stanislavovna
MBOU "School No. 38" (branch)
“Stop in amazement before the beauty,
and beauty will blossom in your heart too.” Sukhomlinsky V.A.
The mysterious world of paper transformation. Here are all the sorcerers, wizards, magicians. They create fairy tales with their own hands, And that wonderful world is called origami.
Literal translation of the word ORIGAMI - "fold paper". Professional craftsmen are called origamists .
Their products can be called a real work of art.
Creating paper figures resembles real magic - gradually an ordinary sheet of paper turns into a beautiful figure.
This art has long overstepped the boundaries of its
homeland - Japan, having received wide distribution
in many countries,
where various representative exhibitions are held, organized
Origami centers.
The art of origami develops imagination, spatial thinking, attention, fantasy, patience.
Masters say that if a person once joined the wonderful world of origami, he will remain his fan forever.
Origami is one of the most accessible arts,
after all, in order to fold the figure, it is required
just a piece of paper.
Classic (simple) origami
This type of origami is the easiest to perform. With it, acquaintance with the techniques of folding paper figures usually begins; classic origami can rightfully be considered origami for beginners.
Modular origami
This type of origami is different in that the craft
will not be made from one or two sheets
paper, but from separate identical triangular elements (modules).
It turned out that a small paper triangle is fraught with fantastic possibilities.
Origami pattern
Pattern is a very unusual technique for folding figures from a sheet of paper.
The pattern is one of the most difficult types of origami.
"What is origami?"
"What is origami?" I asked my mom a question. And she answered: "This is a whole country!" Birds, animals and flowers miraculously come to life there. There mysteriously, as in a fairy tale All dreams come true. And then I decided: This is a miracle - origami I will always love!
You are in the fairy-tale kingdom of paper figures You will learn to be kind, confident, And many different gifts pleasant You can give to family and friends.
Dear Guys!
Surprise your friends and loved ones with simple and complex beautiful origami crafts.
This is the joy of creativity, which elevates the soul of man.
https://accounts.google.com
Slides captions:
tulip origami technology
1. Bend a square sheet of paper diagonally. 2. Expand to the original position. 3. Bend the sheet in half horizontally. Expand. 4. Bend the longitudinal folds inward to make a triangle with folds inside. This is the basic model - a triangle.
1. Bend the upper lower corners up to the top. 2. Turn the model over and do the same with the bottom corners face down. 3. Bend the right corner to make a rhombus with a fold in the middle, turn the model over and repeat.
1.Make sure that the edges and corners are facing up. 2. Bend the right corner to the center, slightly going beyond the center. 3. Fold over the left corner so that it completely covers the right corner. Turn the figurine over and repeat the procedure. 4.Tuck one corner into the other. Repeat this step by flipping the shape.
Find a hole at the bottom and inflate the bud. Gently peel back the petals.
We fold the stem with the leaf 1. Expand the square sheet with the top corner. 2. Bend the right and left corners forward to the middle 3. Now bend the resulting side corners to the middle according to the scheme
1. Fold the upper side corners again to the middle. 2. Bend the shape in half horizontally. 3.Now fold in half vertically. 4.Pull the inner triangle and pull it slightly to the right, secure the new fold line.
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Slides captions:
http://ejka.ru/blog/origami/2072.html
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Slides captions:
ORIGAMI "fish"
I don’t walk and don’t fly, But try to catch up! I happen to be golden, Well, look into a fairy tale!
YOU WILL NEED: A square piece of paper. A piece of note paper is ideal:
Prepare a piece of paper. 1. Fold the paper in half diagonally.
2. Then unbend. 3. Bend one corner of the paper square inward.
4. Fold the craft along the first fold again. 5. For the convenience of further work, turn the workpiece as shown in the photo.
6. Bend the top corner of the workpiece down so that it is on the base line of the figure. 7. Bend the right (or left) corner up, as shown in the photo.
8. The fish is ready - this is its back side. Flip it over to the front. 9. And draw the eyes, mouth, gills, scales...
Guys, take care of your eyes!
On the topic: methodological developments, presentations and notes
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Many years of experience have shown that children do not always act correctly in relation to nature, although a lot of time is devoted to this in the lessons of the world around them. When selecting material for data...
Creative project "Chess and origami"
This project was presented at the X scientific-practical conference, held in our city in 2010, in the nomination "Young researchers". The archive contains a presentation and a protective word. In his work, he...
Modular origami - paper magic
- Sokolnikova Nadezhda Petrovna
- technology teacher of the 1st category
- MOU "Secondary School with. Tarlykovka, Rivne district, Saratov region"
- Origami is the traditional Japanese art of paper folding. The history of origami has more than one hundred years, it has become part of Japanese culture. Creating intricate figures is very similar to solving a rebus.
- Japanese origami has become an independent art form, paper miracles created by modern masters look so unusual. This is especially true for modular origami and Kusudama figurines - these are the most amazing types of origami.
- The first mention of modular origami is found in a Japanese book by Hayato Ohoko in 1734. It contains an engraving depicting a group of traditional origami models, one of which is a modular cube. The cube is shown from two angles, and the explanation describes it as a "tamatebako" or "magical treasure chest".
- Also, a number of modular origami models exist in the Chinese tradition of paper folding, especially the lotus made from happiness paper, as well as the pagoda.
- The possibilities inherent in modular origami did not develop until the 1960s, when the technique was rediscovered by Robert Neil in the United States and later by Mitsunobu Sonobe in Japan. Since then, modular origami has been popularized and developed widely and is now represented by thousands of works.
- Origami modular - the creation of three-dimensional figures from triangular origami modules - was invented in China. The whole figure is assembled from many identical parts (modules). Each module is folded according to the rules of classic origami from one sheet of paper, and then the modules are connected by nesting them into each other. The resulting friction force does not allow the structure to disintegrate.
- This module is made up of a rectangle of colored or white paper. The aspect ratio of the rectangle should be approximately 1:1.5. You can get the desired rectangles by dividing the A4 format into equal parts.
- 1. Fold the rectangle in half.
- 2. Bend and straighten to outline the middle line. Turn the mountain towards you.
- Fold the edges towards the middle.
- Turn over.
- Raise the edges
- Bend the corners, bending them over a large triangle.
- Straighten up.
- Again, fold the small triangles along the marked lines and lift the edges up.
- Bend in half.
- The resulting module has two corners and two pockets.
- The modules folded according to the above diagram can be inserted into each other in various ways and receive bulk products. Here is one possible connection example:
- To make a fish, triangular modules of two colors are needed: 17 of one and 24 of the other.
- In my version - 17 pink and 24 blue.
- We take 1 pink module and string two blue modules on it.
- Next row 3 blue
- 4 blue
- Now we string five pink ones on them.
- In the next row there are six pink ones.
- In the next row, we string five blue ones, thereby reducing the number of modules. Leave the corners free
- Next four blue
- In the next row there are three blue ones. To keep the edge clean, insert two corners into one pocket.
- Next two
- Then one. The body is ready, the tail remains.
- We put pink on the last blue one, and two more pink ones on the edges of it, inserting a pink and blue corner into their pockets.
- In the next rows, we put two more pink ones on the extreme pink ones.
- The fish is ready. You can add an eye and fantasize about further use.
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For a long time I look with loving eyes.
On the ancient art - Origami. Wizards and magicians are not needed here,
There's nothing to be particularly smart about here.
And you just need to take a piece of paper
And try to put something together. Dolidudo T.A.
Relevance
- Relevance The use of origami in the educational process is, of course, primarily associated with the possibility of using it as a means of developing fine motor skills of the hands. The use of origami provides a good training of the fingers, promotes the development of hand movements, develops accuracy, coordination of small finger movements. As you know, all this stimulates the development of speech in children.
- A child should know and be able to do a lot when entering school life. Origami will help prepare your child for this important moment in life. It is not only a fascinating way of spending leisure time, but also a means of solving many pedagogical problems.
- As an educator, I see the relevance of this topic at the present stage in preparing a student for writing. At school, at the first stage of education, children often experience difficulties with writing: the hand gets tired quickly, the working line is lost, and the correct spelling of letters is not obtained. These difficulties are caused by the underdevelopment of fine motor skills of the fingers and insufficient formation of visual-motor coordination. All this can lead to a negative attitude to learning, an anxious state of the child at school. Therefore, at preschool age, it is important to develop the mechanisms necessary for mastering writing, to create conditions for the child to accumulate motor and practical experience, and to develop manual skills.
- I believe that the art of origami is fraught with great opportunities for developing the creative abilities of children.
- 1. Development of fine motor skills of fingers in children, which has a positive effect on the speech zones of the cerebral cortex, sensory perception, eye measurement, logical thinking, and imagination.
- 2. Introduce children to the basic forms of origami.
- 3. To teach techniques and methods for creating various crafts.
- 4. To form the ability to follow oral instructions, work according to the scheme.
- 5. Education of volitional qualities: perseverance, patience, diligence, the ability to bring the work to the end.
- 6. Raise interest in paper design.
Organization of the work of the circle
- Held once a week
- Duration: 25-30 min
- Number of children: 12
- The form of organizing the activities of children in the lesson of the circle: frontal - simultaneously with all the children.
The necessary conditions for circle work are:
- a) creation of operational charts;
- b) the possibility of demonstrating children's work;
- c) material for work: colored paper, scissors, glue;
- e) literature, illustrations.
Methods and techniques:
- In the process of classes, various methods and techniques are used: verbal (conversation, story), showing with an explanation of a sample of the sequence of work, looking at illustrations, practical (performing work according to instruction cards, diagrams), and providing individual assistance.
History of origami
- Origami is the Japanese art of creating models of various objects, animals, birds, flowers by folding a sheet of paper. The only working material is paper. The only tool is the hands. This is a unique activity to fold beautiful toys and geometric shapes with your own hands.
- Origami was born in Japan many centuries ago. The word "origami" in Japanese means "folded paper" In the second half of the 19th century, origami crossed the borders of Japan. Currently, origami is widespread in many countries of the world.
- "ABC of origami" is clear to any person. The origami alphabet is a sequence of pictures with the stages of folding a figure.
Expected result:
- In order to start the first lesson, almost nothing is required - sheets of paper. It is the availability of paper as a material and the simplicity of its processing that attract children, because if the figure does not work the first time, it costs nothing to take another sheet and try again.
- From the very beginning, I introduced the children to the concept of "basic form".
- The manufacture of any origami figurine begins with a certain blank - the basic form. Based on the knowledge of basic origami forms, all consistent work is built. Each form has its own name - a kite, a door, a book, an envelope, a scarf, a candy, etc. A separate lesson is devoted to folding each figure, which begins with determining the motive and purpose of the lesson in the form of a riddle, poem, question, conversation. The second part of the lesson is the folding of the figure, and the third is playing around, evaluating the result.
Basic kite shape
Basic triangle shape
- Still, origami is primarily an art designed to give people joy. Folding paper figures turned out to be incredibly exciting. Great activity for everyone. The list of advantages of such a hobby can be long. This is the development of motor skills, abstract thinking, perseverance, attention, concentration and coordination. And it's just interesting! Try it - you won't regret it!
