بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم 1. Where does a Muslim get his faith? - From the Koran and Sunnah. 2. Where is Allah? - Above the seven heavens, above your Throne. 3. What evidence indicates this? - The Almighty said: “The Merciful has ascended to the Throne.” (20:5). 4. What does the word “ascended” mean? - He has risen. 5. Why did Allah create jinn and humans? - For the purpose that they worship Him alone, without associating partners. 6. What is the proof of this? - The Almighty said: “I created jinn and people only so that they would worship Me.” (51:56). 7. What does “worshipped” mean? - That is, they sincerely professed monotheism. 8. What is the meaning of the testimony “There is no god worthy of worship except Allah - la ilaha illa Allah”? - No one is worthy of worship except Allah. 9. What is the most important worship? - Tawhid (monotheism). 10. What is the greatest sin? - Shirk (polytheism). 11. What does tawhid mean? - Worship of Allah alone, without giving anything as a partner. 12. What does shirk mean? - Worshiping someone or something other than Allah or along with Him. 13. How many types of tawhid? - Three. 14. Which ones? - Monotheism in dominion, in worship and in the possession of names and attributes. 15. What is monotheism in dominion? - The deeds of Allah, such as: creation, provision and sustenance, revival and death. 16. What is the definition of “monotheism in worship”? - This is the worship of people to the Only God, for example, dedicating prayers to Him, sacrifices, prostrations and other such acts. 17. Does Allah have names and attributes? - Yes, definitely. 18. How do we learn about the names and attributes of Allah? - From the Koran and Sunnah. 19. Are the attributes of Allah similar to our qualities? - No. 20. Which verse says that the attributes of Allah are not similar to the qualities of creatures? - “There is no one like Him, and He is the Hearer, the Seeer.” (42:11). 21. Koran - whose speech? - Allah. 22. Sent down or created? - Revealed (is the word of Allah) 23. What does resurrection mean? - Reviving people after their death. 24. Which verse indicates the disbelief of those who deny the resurrection? - “The disbelievers believe that they will not be resurrected...” (64:7). 25. What is the proof from the Quran that Allah will resurrect us? - “Say: “On the contrary, by my Lord, you will certainly be resurrected...” (64:7). 26. How many pillars of Islam are there? - Five. 27. List them. - Certificate of “La ilaha illa Allah”, prayer, payment of zakat, fasting in the month of Ramadan and hajj if possible. 28. How many pillars of faith? - Six. 29. List them. - Belief in Allah, in angels, in the Scriptures, in messengers, in the Last Day and in predestination of both good and bad. 30. How many pillars of sincerity are there in worship? - One. 31. What is its essence? -You worship Allah as if you see Him, because even if you don’t see Him, He still sees you. 32. What does Islam mean in brief? - Submission to Allah through observance of monotheism and obedience to Him through submission, as well as renunciation of shirk and polytheists. 33. What is the meaning of faith? - It is expressed in uttering words of piety, in true conviction in the heart and in performing righteous deeds with the body (prayer, fasting...), increases due to obedience to the Lord and decreases due to sins. 34. For whose sake do we slaughter sacrificial animals and before whom do we bow to the ground? - Only for the sake of Allah and only before Him, without involving partners in this. 35. Is it possible to slaughter an animal not for the sake of Allah and is it possible to worship the creature? - No, it's forbidden. 36. What is the position of such actions? - This is a big shirk. 37. What is the judgment about someone who swears not in the name of Allah, for example, says: “I swear by the prophet” or “I swear by your life”...? - It flows into a small shirk. 38. Which verse indicates that if a polytheist dies and does not repent first, Allah will not forgive him? - “Indeed, Allah does not forgive when partners are associated with Him...” (4:48). 39. Is it permissible to bow to the sun and moon? - No. 40. Which verse indicates the prohibition of worshiping them? - “Do not prostrate yourself before the sun and the moon, but prostrate yourself before Allah, Who created them...” (41:37). 41. Which verse indicates the obligatory nature of worshiping Allah alone and the prohibition of associating partners? - “Worship Allah and do not associate partners with Him.” (4:36). 42. What is the evidence from the Qur'an regarding the obligation to make supplications only to Allah? - “Mosques belong to Allah. Do not appeal to anyone besides Allah." (72:18). 43. Which hadith indicates the prohibition of slaughtering animals not for the sake of Allah? - “Allah cursed the one who slaughtered an animal not for His sake.” 44. When is it permissible to ask for help from any of the people? - When a person is alive, is near you and is able to help. 45. And when can you not ask them for help? - If the person is dead or absent (in another place...), or unable to help. 46. Who is the first messenger? - Well, peace be upon him. 47. Who is the last messenger? - Muhammad, peace and blessings be upon him. 48. What is the mission of the messengers, peace be upon them? - They called for monotheism and obedience to the Lord, prohibited polytheism and disobedience to His commands and prohibitions. 49. What did Allah ordain in the beginning for the sons of Adam? - He ordered to sincerely believe in Him and reject false deities. 50. Are Jews Muslims? - No. 51. Why? - Because they say that Uzair is the son of God, and did not accept the truth with which the Prophet Muhammad, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him, came. 52. Are Christians Muslims? - No. 53. Why? - Because they say: “Messiah Isa is the son of God,” and they opposed the truth with which the Prophet Muhammad, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him, came. 54. Does Allah have a son? - No. 55. What verses prove this? “He neither gave birth nor was he begotten.” (112:3) and many others. 56. Why are Majus non-believers? - Because they worship fire.
Said in Holy Quran:
“Your Lord commanded: “Call upon Me, I will satisfy your duas.”. (“Al-Mu’min”, “Ghafir”, 40/60).
“Speak to the Lord humbly and submissively. Verily, He does not love the ignorant.” (Al-A'raf, 7/55)
“When My servants ask you (O Muhammad) about Me, (let them know) because I am near and answer the call of those who pray when they call on Me.” (Al-Baqarah, 2/186)
The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) said:
“Dua is worship (of Allah).” (Abu Dawud, Witr, 23; Ibn Majah, Dua, 1)
If after fard prayers there is no sunnah of prayers, for example, after prayers as-subh and al-asr, read istighfar (pray for forgiveness) 3 times.
أَسْتَغْفِرُ اللهَ
"Astaghfiru-Llah" .
Meaning: “I ask the Almighty for forgiveness.”
Then they say:
اَلَّلهُمَّ اَنْتَ السَّلاَمُ ومِنْكَ السَّلاَمُ تَبَارَكْتَ يَا ذَا الْجَلاَلِ وَالاْكْرَامِ
“Allahumma antas-Salamu wa minkas-Salamu tabaraktya ya Zal-Jalali wal-Ikram.”
Meaning: “O Allah, You are the One Who has no faults, from You comes peace and security. O He Who possesses Greatness and Generosity." (Muslim “Masajid”, 135-136; Ibn Majah “Iqamat”, 32)
اَلَّلهُمَّ أعِنِي عَلَى ذَكْرِكَ و شُكْرِكَ وَ حُسْنِ عِبَادَتِكَ َ
“Allahumma ‘aynni ‘ala zikrika wa shukrika wa husni ‘ybadatik.”
Meaning:“O Allah, help me to remember You worthily, to thank You worthily and the best way worship You." (Ahmad bin Hanbal V, 247)
Salavat is read both after fard and after sunnah prayers:
اَللَّهُمَّ صَلِّ عَلَى سَيِّدِنَا مُحَمَّدٍ وَعَلَى ألِ مُحَمَّدٍ
“Allahumma salli ‘ala sayyidina Muhammad wa ‘ala a whether Muhammad."
Meaning: “O Allah, grant more greatness to our master Prophet Muhammad and His family.”
After Salavat they read:
سُبْحَانَ اَللهِ وَالْحَمْدُ لِلهِ وَلاَ اِلَهَ إِلاَّ اللهُ وَ اللهُ اَكْبَرُ
وَلاَ حَوْلَ وَلاَ قُوَّةَ إِلاَّ بِاللهِ الْعَلِىِّ الْعَظِيمِ
“SubhanAllahi wal-hamdulillahi wa la illaha illa Allahu wa-Llahu Akbar. Wa la hawla wa la kuuuata illya billakhil ‘aliy-il-‘azim.
Meaning:“Allah is pure from the shortcomings attributed to Him by the unbelievers, praise be to Allah, there is no god but Allah, Allah is above all, there is no strength and protection except from Allah.”
مَا شَاءَ اللهُ كَانَ وَمَا لَم يَشَاءْ لَمْ يَكُنْ
“Masha Allahu kyana wa ma lam Yasha lam yakun.”
Meaning: “What Allah wanted will happen and what Allah did not want will not happen.”
After this, read “Ayat al-Kursiy”.
اعوذ بالله من الشيطان الرجيم بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم
“A’uzu billahi minash-shaitanir-rajim. Bismillahir-Rahmanir-Rahim"
The meaning of A'uzu: “I seek the protection of Allah from the shaitan, who is far from His Mercy. In the Name of Allah, the Merciful for everyone in this world and the Merciful only for the believers in the End of the World.”
اللَّهُ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا هُوَ الْحَيُّ الْقَيُّومُ لَا تَأْخُذُهُ سِنَةٌ وَلَا نَوْمٌ لَّهُ مَا فِي السَّمَاوَاتِ وَمَا فِي الْأَرْضِ مَن ذَا الَّذِي يَشْفَعُ عِندَهُ إِلَّا بِإِذْنِهِ يَعْلَمُ مَا بَيْنَ أَيْدِيهِمْ وَمَا خَلْفَهُمْ وَلَا يُحِيطُونَ بِشَيْءٍ مِّنْ عِلْمِهِ إِلَّا بِمَا شَاءَ وَسِعَ كُرْسِيُّهُ السَّمَاوَاتِ وَالْأَرْضَ وَلَا يَئُودُهُ حِفْظُهُمَا وَهُوَ الْعَلِيُّ الْعَظِيمُ
"Allahu la ilah a illya hual hayyul kayum, la ta huzuhu sinatu-wala naum, lyahu ma fis samauati ua ma fil ard, man zallyazi yashfa'u 'yndahu illya bi of them, ya'lyamu ma bayna aidihim wa ma halfahum wa la yukhituna bi shayim-min' ylmihi illya bima sha, wasi'a kursiyuhu ssama-uati wal ard, wa la yaudukhu hifzukhuma wa hual 'aliyul 'azi-ym.'
The meaning of Ayat al-Kursi: “Allah - there is no deity except Him, the eternally Living, Existing One. Neither drowsiness nor sleep has power over Him. To Him belongs what is in heaven and what is on earth. Who will intercede before Him without His permission? He knows what happened before people and what will happen after them. People comprehend from His knowledge only what He wills. Heaven and earth are subject to Him. It is not a burden for Him to protect them; He is the Most High.” (“Al-Baqarah”, 2/255)
The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) said:
“Whoever reads Ayat al-Kursi and Surah Ikhlas after fard prayer will not be prevented from entering Paradise.”. (Sanani Sububulus-Salam I, 200)
The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) said: “Who, after each prayer, says “Subhana-Allah” 33 times, “Alhamdulil-Llah” 33 times, “Allahu Akbar” 33 times, and for the hundredth time says “La ilaha illa Allahu wahdahu la sharika Laah, lahuul mulku wa lahuul hamdu wa” hua'ala kulli shayin kadir,” Allah will forgive his sins, even if there are as many of them as foam in the sea.”.
Then the following dhikrs are read sequentially:
After this they read:
لاَ اِلَهَ اِلاَّ اللهُ وَحْدَهُ لاَ شَرِيكَ لَهُ.لَهُ الْمُلْكُ وَ لَهُ الْحَمْدُ
وَهُوَ عَلَى كُلِّ شَيْءٍ قَدِيرٌ
“La ilaha illa Allahu wahdahu la sharika Lyakh, lahalul mulku wa lahalul hamdu wa hua’ a la kulli shayin kadir.”
Then they raise their hands to chest level, palms up, and read the dua that the Prophet Muhammad (sallallahu ‘alayhi wa sallam) read or any other dua that does not contradict Sharia.
Du'a is serviceAllah
Du'a is one of the forms of worship of Allah Almighty. When a person makes a request to the Creator, by this action he confirms his belief that only Allah Almighty can give a person everything he needs; that He is the only one on whom one should rely and to whom one should turn with prayers. Allah loves those who turn to Him as often as possible with various (permissible according to Shariah) requests.
Du'a is a Muslim's weapon given to him by Allah. Once the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) asked:
“Do you want me to teach you a remedy that will help you overcome the misfortunes and troubles that have befallen you?”.
"We want", - answered the companions.
Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) replied:
“If you read the du’a “La illaha illa anta subhanakya inni kuntu minaz-zalimin “, and if you read a du’a for a brother in faith who is absent at that moment, then the du’a will be accepted by the Almighty.” Angels stand next to the person reading the du’a and say: “Amen. May the same happen to you."(Muslim)
Du'a is an ibadat rewarded by Allah and there is a certain order for its implementation:
Du'a should begin with words of praise to Allah: “Alhamdulillahi Rabbil ‘alamin”, then you need to read the salawat to the Prophet Muhammad (sallallahu ‘alayhi wa sallam): “Allahumma salli ‘ala ali Muhammadin wa sallam”, then you need to repent of your sins: "Astagfirullah".
It is reported that Fadal bin Ubayd (radiallahu ‘anhu) said: “(Once) the Messenger of Allah (sallallahu 'alayhi wa sallam) heard how one person, during his prayer, began to make supplications to Allah, without glorifying (before) Allah and without turning to Him with prayers for the Prophet, (sallallahu 'alayhi wa sallam) wa sallam), and the Messenger of Allah (sallallahu 'alayhi wa sallam) said: “This (man) was in a hurry!”, - after which he called him over and said to him /or: ...to someone else/:
“When one of you (wants) to turn to Allah with a prayer, let him begin by praising his Glorious Lord and glorifying Him, then let him invoke blessings on the Prophet,” (PBUH) - “ and only then asks for what he wants.” (Abu Dawud, Witr 23; At-Tirmidhi, Daawat, 65)
Caliph Umar (radiallahu 'anhu) said: “Our prayers reach the heavenly spheres called “Sama” and “Arsha” and remain there until we say salawat to Muhammad(sallallahu ‘alaihi wa sallam) , and only after that they reach the Divine Throne.” (Tirmidhi, “Vitir”, 21. 250 a. At-Tirmidhi, 3556, Abu Dawud 1488)
2. If the du’a contains important requests, then before it begins, you must perform ablution, and if it is very important, you must perform ablution of the whole body.
3. When reading the du'a, it is advisable to turn your face towards the Qibla.
4. Hands should be held in front of the face, palms up. After completing the du’a, you need to run your hands over your face so that the barakah with which the outstretched hands are filled touches your face. The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) said:
« Verily, your Lord, the Living, the Generous, cannot refuse His servant if he raises his hands in supplication.”(Muslim, 895, Al-Bukhari I, 6341)
Anas (radiallahu ‘anhu) narrates that during dua Prophet(sallallahu ‘alayhi wa sallam) raised his arms so much that the whiteness of his armpits was visible.
5. The request must be made in a respectful tone, quietly, so that others do not hear, and one must not turn one’s gaze to the heavens.
6. At the end of the du’a, you must, as at the beginning, pronounce words of praise to Allah and salawat to the Prophet Muhammad (sallallahu ‘alayhi wa sallam) then say:
سُبْحَانَ رَبِّكَ رَبِّ الْعِزَّةِ عَمَّا يَصِفُونَ .
وَسَلَامٌ عَلَى الْمُرْسَلِينَ .وَالْحَمْدُ لِلهِ رَبِّ الْعَالَمِينَ
"Subhana Rabbikya Rabbil 'izatti 'amma yasifuna wa salamun 'alal mursalina wal-hamdulillahi Rabbil 'alamin" .
When Allah accepts du'a first of all?
At the certain time: the month of Ramadan, the Night of Laylat-ul-Qadr, the night of the 15th of Shaaban, both nights of the holiday (Eid al-Adha and Kurban Bayram), the last third of the night, the night and day of Friday, the time from the beginning of dawn until the appearance of the sun, from the beginning sunset and until its completion, the period between adhan and iqama, the time when the imam began Juma prayer and until its end.
For certain actions: after reading the Koran, while drinking zamzam water, during rain, during sajd, during dhikr.
IN certain places: in the places of Hajj (Mount Arafat, Mina and Muzdalif valleys, near the Kaaba, etc.), next to the Zamzam spring, next to the grave of the Prophet Muhammad (sallallahu ‘alaihi wa sallam).
Du'a after prayer
“Sayidul-istigfar” (Lord of prayers of repentance )
اَللَّهُمَّ أنْتَ رَبِّي لاَاِلَهَ اِلاَّ اَنْتَ خَلَقْتَنِي وَاَنَا عَبْدُكَ وَاَنَا عَلىَ عَهْدِكَ وَوَعْدِكَ مَااسْتَطَعْتُ أعُوذُ بِكَ مِنْ شَرِّ مَا صَنَعْتُ أبُوءُ لَكَ بِنِعْمَتِكَ عَلَىَّ وَاَبُوءُ بِذَنْبِي فَاغْفِرْليِ فَاِنَّهُ لاَيَغْفِرُ الذُّنُوبَ اِلاَّ اَنْتَ
“Allahumma anta Rabbi, la ilaha illya anta, halyaktani wa ana abduk, wa ana a’la a’khdike wa wa’dike mastata’tu. A’uzu bikya min sharri ma sanat’u, abuu lakya bi-ni’metikya ‘aleyya ua abu bizanbi fagfir lii fa-innahu la yagfiruz-zunuba illya ante.”
Meaning: “My Allah! You are my Lord. There is no god other than You worthy of worship. You created me. I am your slave. And I try to the best of my ability to keep my oath of obedience and fidelity to You. I resort to You from the evil of the mistakes and sins I have committed. I thank You for all the blessings You have given, and I ask you to forgive my sins. Grant me forgiveness, for there is no one but You who forgives sins.”
The Messenger of Allah Almighty (sallallahu ‘alaihi wa sallam) said:
“Whoever utters these words with faith in his heart during the day and dies on this day will become one of the inhabitants of Paradise before evening. Whoever utters these words with faith in his heart at night and dies that night will become one of the inhabitants of Paradise before dawn.”(Bukhari, Daavat, 2)
أللَّهُمَّ تَقَبَّلْ مِنَّا صَلاَتَنَا وَصِيَامَنَا وَقِيَامَنَا وَقِرَاءتَنَا وَرُكُو عَنَا وَسُجُودَنَا وَقُعُودَنَا وَتَسْبِيحَنَا وَتَهْلِيلَنَا وَتَخَشُعَنَا وَتَضَرَّعَنَا.
أللَّهُمَّ تَمِّمْ تَقْصِيرَنَا وَتَقَبَّلْ تَمَامَنَا وَ اسْتَجِبْ دُعَاءَنَا وَغْفِرْ أحْيَاءَنَا وَرْحَمْ مَوْ تَانَا يَا مَولاَنَا. أللَّهُمَّ احْفَظْنَا يَافَيَّاضْ مِنْ جَمِيعِ الْبَلاَيَا وَالأمْرَاضِ.
أللَّهُمَّ تَقَبَّلْ مِنَّا هَذِهِ الصَّلاَةَ الْفَرْضِ مَعَ السَّنَّةِ مَعَ جَمِيعِ نُقْصَانَاتِهَا, بِفَضْلِكَ وَكَرَمِكَ وَلاَتَضْرِبْ بِهَا وُجُو هَنَا يَا الَهَ العَالَمِينَ وَيَا خَيْرَ النَّاصِرِينَ. تَوَقَّنَا مُسْلِمِينَ وَألْحِقْنَا بِالصَّالِحِينَ. وَصَلَّى اللهُ تَعَالَى خَيْرِ خَلْقِهِ مُحَمَّدٍ وَعَلَى الِهِ وَأصْحَابِهِ أجْمَعِين .
“Allahumma, takabbal minna Salyatana wa syamana wa kyamana wa kyraatana wa ruku'ana wa sujudana wa ku'udana wa tasbihana uatahlilyana wa takhashshu'ana wa tadarru'ana. Allahumma, tammim taksyrana wa takabbal tamamana wastajib du'aana wa gfir ahyaana wa rham mautana ya maulana. Allahumma, khfazna ya fayyad min jami'i l-balaya wal-amrad.
Allahumma, takabbal minna hazihi salata al-fard ma'a ssunnati ma'a jami'i nuksanatiha, bifadlikya vakyaramikya wa la tadrib biha vujuhana, ya ilaha l-'alamina wa ya khaira nnasyrin. Tawaffana muslimina wa alhikna bissalihin. Wasallahu ta’ala ‘ala khairi khalkihi mukhammadin wa ‘ala alihi wa askhabihi ajma’in.”
Meaning: “Oh, Allah, accept from us our prayer, and our fasting, our standing before You, and reading the Koran, and bowing from the waist, and bowing to the ground, and sitting before You, and praising You, and recognizing You as the only One, and our humility, and our respect! O Allah, fill our gaps in prayer, accept our correct actions, answer our prayers, forgive the sins of the living and have mercy on the deceased, O our Lord! Oh Allah, oh Most Generous, protect us from all troubles and illnesses.
O Allah, accept our prayers farz and sunnah, with all our omissions, according to Your mercy and generosity, but do not throw our prayers in our faces, O Lord of the worlds, O best of Helpers! May we rest as Muslims and join us among the righteous. May Allah Almighty bless the best of his creations to Muhammad, his relatives and all his companions.”
اللهُمَّ اِنِّي أَعُوذُ بِكَ مِنْ عَذَابِ الْقَبْرِ, وَمِنْ عَذَابِ جَهَنَّمَ, وَمِنْ فِتْنَةِ الْمَحْيَا وَالْمَمَاتِ, وَمِنْ شَرِّفِتْنَةِ الْمَسِيحِ الدَّجَّالِ
"Allahumma, innn a'uzu bi-kya min "azabi-l-kabri, wa min 'azabi jahanna-ma, wa min fitnati-l-makhya wa-l-mamati wa min sharri fitnati-l-masihi-d-dajjali !
Meaning: “O Allah, verily, I seek refuge in You from the torment of the grave, from the torment of hell, from the temptations of life and death, and from the evil temptation of al-Masih d-Dajjal (Antichrist).”
اللهُمَّ اِنِّي أَعُوذُ بِكَ مِنَ الْبُخْلِ, وَ أَعُوذُ بِكَ مِنَ الْخُبْنِ, وَ أَعُوذُ بِكَ مِنْ أَنْ اُرَدَّ اِلَى أَرْذَلِ الْعُمْرِ, وَ أَعُوذُ بِكَ مِنْ فِتْنَةِ الدُّنْيَا وَعَذابِ الْقَبْرِ
“Allahumma, inni a'uzu bi-kya min al-bukhli, wa a'uzu bi-kya min al-jubni, wa a'uzu bi-kya min an uradda ila arzali-l-'die wa a'uzu bi-kya min fitnati-d-dunya wa 'azabi-l-kabri.”
Meaning: “O Allah, verily, I resort to You from stinginess, and I resort to You from cowardice, and I resort to You from helpless old age, and I resort to You from the temptations of this world and the torments of the grave.”
اللهُمَّ اغْفِرْ ليِ ذَنْبِي كُلَّهُ, دِقَّهُ و جِلَّهُ, وَأَوَّلَهُ وَاَخِرَهُ وَعَلاَ نِيَتَهُ وَسِرَّهُ
“Allahumma-gfir li zanbi kulla-hu, dikka-hu wa jillahu, wa auala-hu wa ahira-hu, wa ‘alaniyata-hu wa sirra-hu!”
Meaning:“Oh Allah, forgive me all my sins, small and large, first and last, obvious and secret!”
اللهُمَّ اِنِّي أَعُوذُ بِرِضَاكَ مِنْ سَخَطِكَ, وَبِمُعَا فَاتِكَ مِنْ عُقُوبَتِكَ وَأَعُوذُ بِكَ مِنْكَ لاَاُحْصِي ثَنَا ءً عَلَيْكَ أَنْتَ كَمَا أَثْنَيْتَ عَلَى نَفْسِك
“Allahumma, inni a'uzu bi-rida-kya min sahati-kya wa bi-mu'afati-kya min 'ukubati-kya wa a'uzu bi-kya min-kya, la uhsy sanaan 'alai-kya Anta kya- ma asnayta 'ala nafsi-kya.”
Meaning:“O Allah, verily, I seek refuge in Your favor from Your indignation and Your forgiveness from Your punishment, and I seek refuge in You from You! I cannot count all the praises that You are worthy of, for only You Yourself have given them to Yourself in sufficient measure.”
رَبَّنَا لاَ تُزِغْ قُلُوبَنَا بَعْدَ إِذْ هَدَيْتَنَا وَهَبْلَنَا مِن لَّدُنكَ رَحْمَةً إِنَّكَ أَنتَ الْوَهَّابُ
“Rabbana la tuzig kulubana ba’da from hadeitan wa hablana min ladunkarakhmanan innaka entel-wahab.”
Meaning: “Our Lord! Once You have directed our hearts to the straight path, do not turn them away (from it). Grant us mercy from You, for truly You are the giver.”
رَبَّنَا لاَ تُؤَاخِذْنَا إِن نَّسِينَا أَوْ أَخْطَأْنَا رَبَّنَا وَلاَ تَحْمِلْ
عَلَيْنَا إِصْراً كَمَا حَمَلْتَهُ عَلَى الَّذِينَ مِن قَبْلِنَا رَبَّنَا وَلاَ
تُحَمِّلْنَا مَا لاَ طَاقَةَ لَنَا بِهِ وَاعْفُ عَنَّا وَاغْفِرْ لَنَا وَارْحَمْنَا
أَنتَ مَوْلاَنَا فَانصُرْنَا عَلَى الْقَوْمِ الْكَافِرِينَ .
“Rabbana la tuakhyzna in-nasina au akhta'na, Rabbana wa la tahmil 'alayna isran kema hamaltahu 'alal-lyazina min kablina, Rabbana wa la tuhammilna malya takatalana bihi wa'fu'anna uagfirlyana warhamna, ante maulana fansurna 'alal kaumil kafirin "
Meaning: “Our Lord! Don't punish us if we forget or make a mistake. Our Lord! Do not place on us the burdens that you placed on previous generations. Our Lord! Don't put on us what we can't do. Have pity, forgive us and have mercy, You are our ruler. So help us against the unbelieving people.”
The Prophet (PBUH) said:
"Astagfiru-Llaha (three times). Al-lahumma, Anta-s-salamu wa min-kya-s-salamu, tabarakta, ya Za-l-jalyali wa-l-ikrami!"
أَسْـتَغْفِرُ الله . (ثَلاثاً) اللّهُـمَّ أَنْـتَ السَّلامُ ، وَمِـنْكَ السَّلام ، تَبارَكْتَ يا ذا الجَـلالِ وَالإِكْـرام
Translation:“I ask Allah’s petition (three times), O Allah, You are Peace (“Salam” is one of the names of Allah, indicating freedom (salaam) from any shortcomings.) and from You is peace (That is: You you deliver from any troubles and non-), blessed are You, O Possessor of Greatness and Honored One!”
"La ilaha illa Allahu wahda-hu la sharika la-hu, la-hu-l-mulku wa la-hu-l-hamdu wa hua" ala buy shayin kadi-run! Allahumma, la mani"a li-ma a"tayta, wa la mu"tyya li-ma mana"-ta wa la yan-fa"u zal-jaddi min-kya-l-jaddu."
إلهَ إلاّ اللّهُ وحدَهُ لا شريكَ لهُ، لهُ المُـلْكُ ولهُ الحَمْد، وهوَ على كلّ شَيءٍ قَدير، اللّهُـمَّ لا مانِعَ لِما أَعْطَـيْت، وَلا مُعْطِـيَ لِما مَنَـعْت، وَلا يَنْفَـعُ ذا الجَـدِّ مِنْـكَ الجَـد
Translation:"There is no god except Allah alone, who has no partner. To Him belongs sovereignty, to Him is praise. He can do everything! O Allah, no one will deprive what You have given, and no one will give what You have deprived, and useless before You will have the power of the one who has the power."
"La ilaha illa Allahu wahda-hu la sharika la-hu, la-hu-l-mulku, wa la-hu-l-hamdu wa hua" ala buy shayin kadi-run! La hawla wa la kuvvata illa bi-Llyahi, la ilaha illa Allahu wa la na "I will illya iya-hu! La-hu-n-ni" matu, wa la-hu-l-fadlyu wa la-hu-s-sanau -l-hasan! La ilaha illa Allahu mukhlisina la-hu-d-dina wa lyau karikha-l-kafiruna."
لا إلهَ إلاّ اللّه, وحدَهُ لا شريكَ لهُ، لهُ الملكُ ولهُ الحَمد، وهوَ على كلّ شيءٍ قدير، لا حَـوْلَ وَلا قـوَّةَ إِلاّ بِاللهِ، لا إلهَ إلاّ اللّـه، وَلا نَعْـبُـدُ إِلاّ إيّـاه, لَهُ النِّعْـمَةُ وَلَهُ الفَضْل وَلَهُ الثَّـناءُ الحَـسَن، لا إلهَ إلاّ اللّهُ مخْلِصـينَ لَـهُ الدِّينَ وَلَوْ كَـرِهَ الكـافِرون
Translation: "There is no god but Allah alone, who has no partner. Dominion belongs to Him, praise belongs to Him, He can do everything! There is no power and strength in anyone except Allah, there is no god except Allah, we do not worship anyone but Allah! He provides benefits, He has virtues (Meaning the highest, absolute virtues or qualities.), and He is worthy of praise! There is no god but Allah, and we are sincere in religion before Him, even if the infidels do not like it."
"Subhana Llahi, wa-l-hamdu Li-Llyahi wa Allahu akbar, la ilaha illya Allah wahda-hu la sharika la-hu, la-hu-l-mulku wa la-hu-l-hamdu wa hua "ala kul- li shayin kadirun!”
سُـبْحانَ اللهِ، والحَمْـدُ لله ، واللهُ أكْـبَر . (ثلاثاً وثلاثين) لا إلهَ إلاّ اللّهُ وَحْـدَهُ لا شريكَ لهُ، لهُ الملكُ ولهُ الحَمْد، وهُوَ على كُلّ شَيءٍ قَـدير
Translation:“Glory to Allah, praise to Allah, Allah is great (each of these phrases should be repeated thirty-three times), there is no god but Allah alone, who has no partner. To Him belongs dominion. To Him be praise, He can do everything!"
قُلْ هُوَ اللَّهُ أَحَدٌ اللَّهُ الصَّمَدُ لَمْ يَلِدْ وَلَمْ يُولَدْ وَلَمْ يَكُنْ لَهُ كُفُوًا أَحَدٌ
“Say: “He is Allah - One, Allah is Eternal, He did not beget and was not begotten, and there was no one equal to Him.”("Sincerity", 1 - 4.)
قُلْ أَعُوذُ بِرَبِّ الْفَلَقِ مِنْ شَرِّ مَا خَلَقَ وَمِنْ شَرِّ غَاسِقٍ إِذَا وَقَبَ وَمِنْ شَرِّ النَّفَّاثَاتِ فِي الْعُقَدِ وَمِنْ شَرِّ حَاسِدٍ إِذَا حَسَدَ
“Say: “I seek refuge in the Lord of the dawn from the evil of what He has created, from the evil of the darkness of night when it covers, from the evil of those who blow on the knots (We are talking about witches.) from the evil of the envy of the envious.”("Dawn", 1 - 5.)
قُلْ أَعُوذُ بِرَبِّ النَّاسِ مَلِكِ النَّاسِ إِلَٰهِ النَّاسِ مِنْ شَرِّ الْوَسْوَاسِ الْخَنَّاسِ الَّذِي يُوَسْوِسُ فِي صُدُورِ النَّاسِ مِنَ الْجِنَّةِ وَالنَّاسِ
“Say: I seek refuge in the Lord of men, the King of men, the God of men, from the evil of the tempter who disappears, (Disappears when the name of Allah is mentioned.) who tempts the hearts of men, from among the jinn and men.”("People", 1 - 6.)
After each prayer, the following verse ("Ayat Al-Kursi") should be read:
اللهُ لاَ إِلَهَ إِلاَّ هُوَ الْحَيُّ الْقَيُّومُ لاَ تَأْخُذُهُ سِنَةٌ وَلاَ نَوْمٌ لَّهُ مَا فِي السَّمَاوَاتِ وَمَا فِي الأَرْضِ مَن ذَا الَّذِي يَشْفَعُ عِنْدَهُ إِلاَّ بِإِذْنِهِ يَعْلَمُ مَا بَيْنَ أَيْدِيهِمْ وَمَا خَلْفَهُمْ وَلاَ يُحِيطُونَ بِشَىْءٍ مِّنْ عِلْمِهِ إِلاَّ بِمَا شَاء وَسِعَ كُرْسِيُّهُ السَّمَاوَاتِ وَالأَرْضَ وَلاَ يَؤُودُهُ حِفْظُهُمَا وَهُوَ الْعَلِيُّ الْعَظِيمُ
“Allah - there is no god except Him, the Living One, the Eternal One; neither drowsiness nor sleep takes hold of Him; to Him belongs what is in the heavens and what is on earth. Who will intercede before Him, except with His permission? He knows what was before them and what will be after them, and they comprehend from His knowledge only what He wills. the heavens and the earth, and their protection does not burden Him. Verily, He is High, Great"("Cow", 255.)
"La ilaha illa Allahu wahda-hu la sharika la-hu, la-hu-l-mulku wa la-hu-l-hamdu yukhyi wa yumitu wa hua ala kul-li shayin kadirun."
Translation:"There is no god but Allah alone, who has no partner. To Him belongs dominion. To Him be praise. He gives life, and He kills, and He can do everything."(these words should be repeated ten times after morning and sunset prayers).
"Allahumma, inni as" alu-kya "ilman nafi"an, wa rizkan tayiban va "amalyan mutakabbalyan."
اللّهُـمَّ إِنِّـي أَسْأَلُـكَ عِلْمـاً نافِعـاً وَرِزْقـاً طَيِّـباً ، وَعَمَـلاً مُتَقَـبَّلاً
Translation:“O Allah, verily, I ask You for knowledge of what is useful, of a good destiny and of a deed that will be accepted.”(these words should be said after saying the greeting at the end of the morning prayers).
At the end of the prayer, the following praises (dhikrs) are read:
1Subhanallahi walhamdu lillahi walya ilaha illallahu wallahu akbar
Meaning: “Glory to Allah and praise be to Allah and there is no god but Allah, and Allah is great” .
2La hawla wala kuvata illya billahil-alliyil azyim
Meaning: “There is no strength and power in anyone except Allah Ha".
3Ma sha Allahu kana wa ma lam yasha lam yakun
Meaning: “What Allah wills will happen, and what Allah does not will will not happen.”
4 Ayat "Al-Kursi"
A'uzu billahi minash-shaitanir-rajim. Bismillahir-rahmanir-rahim. Allahu la ilaha illya huwal-hayyul-qayyum. Laa ta'huzuhu sinatuv valya naum. Lyahu maa fissamaavati wa maa fil ard. Man zallazii yashfa'u 'indahu illya bi-iznih. Ya'lyamy maa baina aidihim vamaa halfahum walayyhiytuuna bishayim min 'ilmihii illya bi maa shaaa. Wasi'a kursiyyhu-ssamaavaati val ard. Walyaya yauduhuu hifzukhuma wa huval ‘aliyyulaziym
Meaning: “I resort to Allah for help against Shaitan, who is stoned. In the name of Allah, the Gracious, the Merciful. Allah is the One besides Whom there is no god. He is Alive, Eternally Existing; neither drowsiness nor sleep overpowers Him. Everything in Heaven and everything on Earth belongs to Him; who will intercede before Him without His permission? He knows what happened before them and knows what will happen after them, they take possession of His knowledge only that which He desires. His throne embraces Heaven and Earth, and His guardianship over them does not burden Him, truly. He is Tall, Great."
5 After reading these praises and verses according to 33 times pronounced "Subhanallah", "Alhamdulillah" And "Allahu Akbar". Then, raising your hands to chest level, the following prayer is read:
Allahumma, takabbal minna salatana wa syiyamana wa qiyamana wa qiraatana wa ruku'ana wa sujudana wa ku'udana wa tasbihana wa takhlilyana wa tahashshu'ana wa tadarru'ana. Allahumma, tammim taksyrana wa takabbal tamamana vastajib du'aana wagfir ahyaana varham mautaana ya maulana. Allahummahfazna ya fayyad min jami'il-balyaya wal-amrad. Allahumma-takabbal minna hazihi salatal-fard ma'a ssunnati
ma'a jami'i nuksanatikha, bifadlikya va karamikya valya tadrib biha vujuhana, ya ilahal-'alamina va ya hairan-nasyrin. Tawaffana Muslimina wa Alhikna
Bissalikhin. Wasallallahu ta'ala 'ala khairi khalkihi mukhammadiu wa 'ala alihi wa askhabihi ajma'in
Your generosity, but do not throw our prayers in our faces, O Lord of the worlds, O best of Helpers! May we rest as Muslims and join us among the righteous. May Allah Almighty bless the best of His creations with Muhammad, his relatives and all his companions.”
It is said in the Holy Quran: “Your Lord commanded: “Call upon Me, I will satisfy your duas.” . “Speak to the Lord humbly and submissively. Verily, He does not love the ignorant.”
“When My servants ask you (O Muhammad) about Me, (let them know) because I am near and answer the call of those who pray when they call on Me.”
The Messenger of Allah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) said: "Dua is worship (of Allah)"
If after fard prayers there is no sunnah of prayers, for example, after as-subh and al-asr prayers, read istighfar 3 times
أَسْتَغْفِرُ اللهَ
"Astaghfiru-Llah" . 240
Meaning: I ask the Almighty for forgiveness.
Then they say:
اَلَّلهُمَّ اَنْتَ السَّلاَمُ ومِنْكَ السَّلاَمُ تَبَارَكْتَ يَا ذَا الْجَلاَلِ وَالاْكْرَامِ
“Allahumma antas-Salamu wa minkas-Salamu tabaraktya ya Zal-Jalali wal-Ikram.”
Meaning: “O Allah, You are the One Who has no faults, from You comes peace and security. O He Who possesses Greatness and Generosity."
اَلَّلهُمَّ أعِنِي عَلَى ذَكْرِكَ و شُكْرِكَ وَ حُسْنِ عِبَادَتِكَ َ
“Allahumma ‘aynni ‘ala zikrikya wa shukrikya wa husni ‘ybadatik.”
Meaning: “O Allah, help me to remember You worthily, to thank You worthily and to worship You in the best way.”
Salavat is read both after fard and after sunnah prayers:
اَللَّهُمَّ صَلِّ عَلَى سَيِّدِنَا مُحَمَّدٍ وَعَلَى ألِ مُحَمَّدٍ
“Allahumma salli ‘ala sayyidina Muhammad wa ‘ala a whether Muhammad."
Meaning: « O Allah, grant more greatness to our master Prophet Muhammad and His family.”
After Salavat they read:
سُبْحَانَ اَللهِ وَالْحَمْدُ لِلهِ وَلاَ اِلَهَ إِلاَّ اللهُ وَ اللهُ اَكْبَرُ
وَلاَ حَوْلَ وَلاَ قُوَّةَ إِلاَّ بِاللهِ الْعَلِىِّ الْعَظِيمِ
مَا شَاءَ اللهُ كَانَ وَمَا لَم يَشَاءْ لَمْ يَكُنْ
“SubhanAllahi wal-hamdulillahi wa la illaha illa Allahu wa-Llahu Akbar. Wa la hawla wa la quwvata illya billahil ‘aliy-il-‘azim. Masha Allahu kyana wa ma lam Yasha lam yakun.”
Meaning: « Allah is pure from the shortcomings attributed to Him by the unbelievers, praise be to Allah, there is no god but Allah, Allah is above all, there is no strength and protection except from Allah. What Allah wanted will happen and what Allah did not want will not happen.”
After this, read “Ayat al-Kursiy”. The Messenger of Allah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) said: “Whoever reads Ayat al-Kursi and Surah Ikhlas after fard prayer will not be prevented from entering Paradise.”
“A’uzu billahi minash-shaitanir-rajim Bismillahir-Rahmanir-Rahim”
"Allahu la ilah a illya hual hayyul kayum, la ta huzuhu sinatu-wala naum, lyahu ma fis samauati ua ma fil ard, man zallyazi yashfa'u 'yndahu illya bi of them, ya'lyamu ma bayna aidihim wa ma halfahum wa la yukhituna bi shayim-min' ylmihi illya bima sha, wasi'a kursiyuhu ssama-uati wal ard, wa la yaudukhu hifzukhuma wa hual 'aliyul 'azi-ym.'
Meaning of A'uzu: “I seek the protection of Allah from Satan, who is far from His Mercy. In the Name of Allah, the Merciful for everyone in this world and the Merciful only for the believers in the End of the World.”
The meaning of Ayat al-Kursi: “Allah - there is no deity except Him, the eternally Living, Existing One. Neither drowsiness nor sleep has power over Him. To Him belongs what is in heaven and what is on earth. Who will intercede before Him without His permission? He knows what happened before people and what will happen after them. People comprehend from His knowledge only what He wills. Heaven and earth are subject to Him. It is not a burden for Him to protect them; He is the Most High.”
The Messenger of Allah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) said: “Who, after each prayer, says “Subhana-Allah” 33 times, “Alhamdulil-Llah” 33 times, “Allahu Akbar” 33 times, and for the hundredth time says “La ilaha illa Allahu wahdahu la sharika Laah, lahuul mulku wa lahuul hamdu wa” hua'ala kulli shayin kadir,” Allah will forgive his sins, even if there are as many of them as foam in the sea.”.
Then the following dhikrs 246 are read sequentially:
After this they read:
لاَ اِلَهَ اِلاَّ اللهُ وَحْدَهُ لاَ شَرِيكَ لَهُ.لَهُ الْمُلْكُ وَ لَهُ الْحَمْدُ
وَهُوَ عَلَى كُلِّ شَيْءٍ قَدِيرٌ
“La ilaha illa Allahu wahdahu la sharika Lyah, lahuul mulku wa lahalul hamdu wa hua’ a la kulli shayin kadir.”
Then they raise their hands to chest level, palms up, and read the duas that the Prophet Muhammad (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) read or any other duas that do not contradict Sharia.
