Both throughout pregnancy and after the baby is born, women pay attention to all changes in their own body without exception. But the most common cause for concern is a change in the color of feces. Of course, such a phenomenon after childbirth may seem pathological, but only at first glance. Therefore, it is necessary to understand the possible causes of the appearance of black feces and not to draw too hasty conclusions.
Why does feces sometimes turn black after childbirth?
First of all, changes in the functioning of the digestive system should not be attributed solely to childbirth, since they do not actually affect the condition of the intestine in terms of the color of stools. Many women suffer from anemia after the appearance of crumbs, and therefore are forced to take drugs that contain a significant amount of iron (Sorbifer, Tardiferon, Aktiferrin, Globiron, Heferol, etc.). In the vast majority of cases, after three days after stopping the use of such drugs, the stool returns to normal and acquires a normal shade.
But if this does not happen, then you should not worry. Often after childbirth, intestinal motility is disturbed, and the excretion of medication residues from the body slows down, and because of this, the feces are black for about ten days. Moreover, the stool can become dark in color while taking activated charcoal, as well as a variety of anti-inflammatory drugs (Nimesulide, Aspirin, Ibuprofen, Acetaminophen, Diflunisal, Ketoprofen), all kinds of vitamin complexes and dietary supplements, drugs that contain bismuth.
The most correct decision would be to visit a doctor, since in rare cases black feces may indicate the discovery of bleeding in the gastrointestinal tract, which poses a serious danger to the body as a whole. The risk is especially high in situations where a woman has diseases such as ulcers, gastritis, varicose veins and various inflammations.
Does the color of feces depend on the food you eat?
Of course, the daily diet of a newly-made mother consists exclusively of natural products saturated with useful trace elements, but it should be remembered that the color and other features of the excrement directly depend on them. Therefore, there is no need to rush to see a doctor. You need to review your own menu first.
Of course, not every food can lead to the appearance of black feces. The “culprits” of what is happening in the vast majority of cases are products such as prunes, beets, fresh tomatoes, blackcurrants, blackberries, bananas, blueberries, licorice, pomegranates and red grapes. Also, the reason may lie in the abuse of offal, meat dishes with blood, coffee drinks and red wine.
Thus, there is no need to worry about darkening of the feces if the woman consumed the above foods before or after childbirth. Moreover, you should not give up vitamin-rich vegetables, berries and fruits, as they contribute to the speedy recovery of the body. It is better to slightly reduce the amount of such food in the diet, and the stool normalizes quickly enough. If the new mother suffers from liquid black feces, then it is recommended to eat a portion of ordinary rice, which will help to cope with the problem.
When to sound the alarm?
If the appearance of black feces is accompanied by a variety of unpleasant symptoms, then there really is a reason to visit the clinic. An increase in body temperature, cold sweat, pain in the abdomen and during bowel movements, the presence of diarrhea, as well as vomiting and nausea should be alarming.
Pathological changes in well-being may indicate not only the discovery of internal bleeding, but also the presence in the body of such ailments as gastritis, ulcerative colitis, anemia, Crohn's disease, intestinal infection, helminthiasis, histoplasmosis, hookworm, duodenogastric reflux and many others.
It can be concluded that blackening of the feces after childbirth, which is not accompanied by a deterioration in general well-being, is considered normal and is not a cause for panic. Therefore, you need to first look for the cause in the diet and taking a variety of medications, and only after that make an appointment with a specialist.
The color of a healthy person's stool can vary from light brown to dark brown. This color is due to the presence in the feces of a product that is produced as a result of pigment metabolism processes.
Causes of discoloration of feces
The color or shade of feces may change due to:
- taking certain medications, for example, hematogen, bismuth salts, calomel. In such cases, the feces may be black or green;
- certain foodstuffs consumed. For example, after eating asparagus, lettuce, and sorrel, the feces acquire a greenish tint. And after eating blackcurrants, cherries and blueberries, it can turn black;
- predominance in the products of certain nutrients. For example, when drinking a lot of milk, the color of the feces can become golden yellow, when eating meat and sausage products - black-brown, and when eating plant foods - light brown.
However, a change in the color and shade of feces may also indicate the development of certain pathological processes in the body and be one of the symptoms of the following diseases:
- cirrhosis of the liver;
- stomach ulcer;
- development of malignant and benign neoplasms;
- hepatitis;
- erosion of the stomach;
- bleeding from hemorrhoids:
- bleeding from the rectum.
If the color of the feces has changed for no reason, that is, this was not preceded by the intake of certain medicines and foods, you should immediately seek medical help. After all, a timely diagnosis will help eliminate the problem in the early stages of its development, which will lead to a successful and most rapid cure for the disease. In such situations, it is recommended to contact specialists in the field:
- hepatology;
- gastroenterology;
- oncology.
Light color stool
Fecal masses that have a pale hue (white, gray) in most cases indicate that a person ate a large amount the day before:
- potatoes
- tapioca;
- rice.
If a person has had a barium sulfate x-ray, they will also have discolored stools for several days.
Some medications for diarrhea can also cause gray stools. The fact is that the composition of these drugs includes additives such as calcium and antacids.
If we consider the issue of the occurrence of pale feces on the other hand, it becomes clear that the bile secreted by the gallbladder does not enter the intestine for some reason. This may signal the development of certain diseases, including those associated with the closure of the bile ducts, namely:
- pancreatitis;
- bile duct tumors;
- hepatitis A;
- stones in the gallbladder and bile ducts;
- cancer or cirrhosis of the liver.
Thus, we can conclude that if a person has white feces, then he has problems with the gallbladder. He may be suffering from cholecystitis.
Red stool
Red or red-brown color of feces should alert. After all, it is a harbinger of the development of certain pathological processes in the body. Although in most cases, red stool indicates that you ate a fairly large amount of the following foods the day before:
- beets;
- red gelatin;
- tomatoes;
- fruit punches.
Also, red stools can also indicate that a person was taking certain antibiotics that contributed to the formation of ulcers in the intestines. And this has already caused bleeding. After taking potassium tablets and some other medicines, feces with the presence of blood may also be observed.
If you notice the appearance of bloody stools, and did not eat red foods the day before, this may indicate the presence of cracks in the anus, as well as hemorrhoids. These problems could be due to the following reasons:
- after childbirth;
- after intercourse;
- the presence of foreign objects in the rectum;
- with frequent constipation.
Also, red stools can be the result of a disease such as intestinal inflammation. For this disease, in addition to blood feces, the presence of diarrhea and severe spasms is characteristic.
In addition to these problems, red feces can be a harbinger of some other diseases of the digestive system of organs. So, if the stool is bright red, the problem is most likely in the lower intestines. It is very likely that there are malfunctions of the large intestine, such as diverticulitis, when small areas of the rectum become inflamed due to the presence of an infection. This condition is characterized by the presence of acute pain in the lower abdomen.
As for stools that are dark red in color, the problem is most likely in the upper part of the gastrointestinal tract, namely:
- in the small intestine;
- in the stomach;
- in the esophagus.
Bloody stools are sometimes the only symptomatic manifestation of colon cancer, as well as the presence of polyps in it. These polyps can be either malignant or benign.
However, in these cases, along with bloody stools, the presence of:
- bouts of nausea and vomiting;
- diarrhea;
- spasms;
- general weakness;
- significant weight loss.
Yellow stool
Light yellow (golden) feces can be observed with the development of a pathology such as fermentative dyspepsia, in other words, a violation of the processes of carbohydrate digestion. This pathology can be the cause of violations of the digestive organs in terms of insufficient digestion of the connective tissue membranes of plant fibers. Thus, the carbohydrates present in plant foods become inaccessible to pancreatic enzymes, as well as the small intestine.
Often, the yellow color of feces in an adult occurs due to poor-quality digestion of food in the large intestine, as well as due to pancreatic insufficiency.
It is worth noting that in children who are breastfed, the color of feces can vary from pale yellow or even green-yellow to rich yellow with a golden hue.
Green stool
The green color of feces may indicate the development of certain diseases of the gastrointestinal tract. For example, about the course of pathological processes in the small intestine, as well as the development of dysbacteriosis, which provokes the processes of fermentation and decay of the food consumed.
The stool may turn green due to the use of certain antibiotics. This color is due to the fact that in the intestine there is a large number of dead leukocytes, which accumulate in it against the background of foci of inflammation that have arisen.
Also, green feces are characteristic of a disease such as dysentery, which is an intestinal infection. Together with such a chair, a person usually has:
- a significant increase in body temperature:
- pain in the abdomen;
- bouts of nausea and profuse vomiting;
- aches and weakness all over the body.
Also, feces can acquire a green tint due to the oxidation of iron, which is present in the composition of red blood cells. This is due to the development of complications of ulcers or malignant tumors of the gastrointestinal tract.
Another cause of green feces are diseases of the hematopoietic organs. The fact is that due to the breakdown of red blood cells, hemoglobin is converted into a large amount of bilirubin. As a result, this substance, when it enters the intestines, gives the feces a greenish tint.
In children at 6-8 months of age, the color of the stool may also be green. This is due to the fact that unchanged bilirubin enters the intestines of the child. And if no other symptoms are observed (fever, abdominal pain, blood in the stool), you should not worry.
Dark colored stool
In most cases, feces that are black in color make a more shocking and even ominous impression on a person than bloody stools.
However, not everything is as sad as it might seem at first glance. After all, a common cause of staining feces in black is:
- receiving activated charcoal;
- taking various nutritional supplements that contain iron;
- taking medications that contain bismuth;
- the use of black licorice;
- eating blueberries.
But if you find yourself with dark feces (almost black), which at the same time will have a viscous consistency (tarry), hurry to contact a competent doctor. After all, this can signal the presence of blood in the feces, which, in the process of getting from the esophagus into the lower sections of the gastrointestinal tract, undergoes changes - it becomes thick, viscous, and also acquires a dark color.
A common cause of black stools is the abuse of alcoholic beverages, as well as the intake of certain medications and drugs that contribute to the development of bleeding in the esophagus. Such medicines include:
- ibuprofen:
- acetaminophen;
- aspirin;
- other non-steroidal drugs, the action of which is aimed at relieving inflammatory processes.
As for diseases, the symptom of which may be black stools, these include:
- gastritis;
- colon cancer;
- duodenal ulcer (in the small intestine);
- stomach ulcer;
- tumor neoplasms in the upper gastrointestinal tract;
- inflammation of the inner walls of the stomach.
In conclusion, it is necessary to remind once again that if changes in the color of feces are detected, it is recommended to immediately seek medical help. A qualified specialist will be able to make an accurate diagnosis and prescribe competent treatment. Be healthy!
The normal color of human feces is considered to be from almost black to yellow-brown. Each person should know the normal color of their stool and identify any abnormalities.
The brown color appears due to the processed bile in the intestines and the digested remains of food that was consumed 2-3 days ago.
What to do if black stool appears?
Black feces may indicate serious diseases of the intestines, esophagus or stomach. There are a number of symptoms, but which pay attention in order to more accurately establish the root cause.
If an adult or older child has black feces, then you should:
Write a list of foods and drinks consumed in the last 3 days. Often the underlying cause of black stools is certain foods or medications that change the color of stools. For example, red beets, prunes, red grapes. Of the drugs, you can list preparations rich in iron (Sorbifer), bismuth preparations (Denol), activated charcoal, vitamin and mineral complex (Vitrum). There are also other medicines. when changing the color of feces and taking any drugs at the same time, you should read the instructions for them.
If the culprit has been identified, then treatment should not be carried out.
You should immediately seek medical help if the person had a habitual diet, and medicines were not taken. Medications with acetylsalicylic acid reduce blood clotting and can cause bleeding of internal organs.
It takes a few days to watch the chair. If the color of the feces has changed to brown a couple of days after taking medicines or certain foods, then there is no reason to worry. With the development of any disease, black feces persist for several days and periodically repeat for no reason.
It is imperative to go to the doctor with a duration of black feces for more than 2 days and periodic repetition.
You should pay attention to general well-being. Does the person feel sick? What changes have been observed in recent days in his state of health? What diseases were there before?
If the culprits are drugs or food, then the person's well-being is normal.
For abdominal pain, heartburn, constipation, vomiting, nausea, bloating and anemia, you should visit a doctor. Also, the reason for a visit to the therapist may be previously transferred diseases: stomach ulcers, cirrhosis, hepatitis and cancer. Black feces can be a complication of these diseases.
Black stool in an adult
As mentioned above, the main cause of black feces is the foods or medications consumed. They enter the intestines and stain the feces evenly or granularly.
Inclusions of black color in feces (grains, threads, grains, blotches)
Black inclusions can have a different shape and are incompletely digested remnants of food or medicines. Often these are seeds or peels of vegetables and fruits. The products were not necessarily originally black or dark in color.
Black worms
Most often, black worms appear in children after eating a banana. Sometimes they are mistaken for worms, undergo a course of treatment.
Black diarrhea
Black liquid feces speaks of bleeding in the esophagus, intestines or stomach, which provoked an ulcer, malignant neoplasms, polyps or dilated veins in the esophagus.
In the intestines and stomach, bacteria and digestive enzymes decompose the blood and change its color to black.
Additional signs of internal bleeding may include nausea, weakness, anemia, dizziness, and pale skin.
The doctor will urgently prescribe a colonoscopy or EGD.
Black stool with blood clots
Black feces with blood clots indicates an intestinal disease. If you notice this symptom, seek medical attention immediately!
black stool after surgery
Black stool after surgery, especially in the stomach or intestines, may be a sign of internal bleeding. It is imperative that you tell your doctor about this.
Black-green diarrhea at high temperature
Black-green liquid stools with fever indicates the presence of an intestinal infection. For pain in the abdomen, nausea and fever, be sure to seek medical help.
Black stool during pregnancy or after childbirth
Childbirth and pregnancy do not have a direct effect on the functioning of the intestines and stomach. They are not considered direct causes of discoloration of feces.
You should pay attention to food, medications taken or the presence of the diseases listed above.
Causes of black feces in children
Children are less susceptible to diseases accompanied by internal bleeding. Parents shouldn't panic. In some cases, black feces for a child is considered the norm.
Black feces in a newborn
The first few days for newborns, black and black-green feces is the norm. It is called the original kalam - meconium.
Over time, it will change to normal feces and will curl from the type of food. Normal feces for children in the first months of life is considered to be mustard or light yellow in liquid form with white lumps, mucus and has an unpleasant sour smell.
Some parents mistake it for diarrhea. However, this is the normal discharge of a healthy child.
Black feces in a baby
In many cases, the culprit is iron in formulas, supplement foods, or vitamins.
If the child is calm, has a good stool and appetite, then there is no need to worry.
If the child has become lethargic, naughty and does not eat well, then you should consult a doctor. He send for more research.
The child and his development
Motor abilities
Have you noticed that the movements of the baby have become more ordered? He is now in better control of his body. Try to talk to him during the active manipulations of the baby with arms and legs. Change the pace and tone of your speech. Watch how the baby happily responds to your words. Put it on your tummy. See how funny and touching the child's head turns from side to side, as his eyes try to catch changes in the surrounding reality.
The newborn's grasping reflex is becoming stronger, but he still cannot consciously reach out to an object of interest to him in order to grab it for detailed study. His arms are mostly clenched into fists.
Reaction to conversations
For a child, human speech is very important. He reacts to her in a special way. But this is a reaction mainly to intonation, and not to individual phrases. The child especially likes it when adults change their speech during a conversation, making it “childish”. The kid loves a positive-joyful timbre and smiles at high tones.
Learning to understand the needs of the child
In a month, you have already learned to understand the needs of your baby. Even the smallest nuances in his behavior will not hide from you. You understand when a baby cries to demand feeding, and when something disturbs him. You have already learned how to calm him down in the most effective way.
The kid at this time is not yet able to endure prolonged stress of the nervous system, so he quickly gets tired and naughty. Sometimes he cries simply because he cannot analyze a large amount of visual and sound information.
By this time, the child begins to learn to copy your facial expression, he distinguishes well between your voice and the voices of the immediate environment. He is pleased to communicate and observe your eyes and facial expressions.
Games with a child
Teach your baby to simple, but very important in terms of learning, games.
For example, bring your face close to the child's face and carefully look into his eyes. Then take your face and eyes away from him. Repeat these steps many times. Remember that you are not just playing, you are making a connection. The reaction with the eyes is already a dialogue.
It is also very important at this time to read children's poems to the baby, sing perky songs, often changing the rhythm of the text and voice, adapting to one or another role. The kid needs to be taught rhymed and harmonious speech. This process is starting now.
Child and hygiene
You managed to work out a diet and hygiene measures in four weeks, which is very correct. Change diapers on time. Rubbing, bathing, air procedures - all such actions have already acquired the character of a temporary sequence.
Not all hygiene measures are equally approved by the child. Some actions he does not like, and he begins to act up. Be prepared for this kind of reaction. Do not show displeasure, better distract him by commenting on your manipulations.
You need to learn how to gently and gently clean the baby's ears and nose. In no case do not use sticks with cotton wool for this procedure!
Charger
It is important to exercise with your baby every day. Lay it on your back, make smooth up and down movements with the child's arms, cross them and spread them apart. At the same time, do not forget to talk to the child, read poetry to him or sing funny songs.
After completing the exercises, let the baby rest. Take him in your arms, put him on your chest, pat him on the head.
Nutrition problem
One month after the birth of the baby per day it is necessary for good nutrition about 800 ml of milk or mixture. Milk should contain all the substances and vitamins necessary for growth and development, so it is important for a mother to establish the right diet from high-quality and varied products for herself.
What else does a mother need?
Take a few simple precautions:
- switch to fractional nutrition;
- avoid diets associated with calorie restriction and many nutrients;
- give up hard physical labor for a while;
- do not overload the nervous system.
Note: Remember that WHO strongly recommends using mother's milk for feeding in the first six months after the birth of a child. It is not only the best option for providing the baby with all the necessary nutrients, but also an integral part of the reproductive process, which directly affects the health of the mother.
Sleep problem
The child's sleep is getting longer and longer, and soon he will sleep for five whole hours at night without a break. But it takes only six hours to stay awake.
It would be wise not to accustom the child to your bed, but to initially give him his own territory - a crib or a cradle. It is also important for the normalization of a correct and orderly sleep pattern.
Note: The main norm for the duration of sleep and the location of the child is the simple and understandable fact of his good health after rest. But if you cannot resolve this issue on your own, ask your doctor for advice.
The baby is in the fifth week after birth. security issue
Make sure that there are no unstable, heavy or fragile toys near the child. Remember that a baby at this age does not yet control his movements, he often involuntarily jerks his limbs sharply. Don't let him get hurt. Buy only those toys that are intended for the smallest babies. Consult your pediatrician about this.
Please note that the baby's neck muscles are still quite weak, so do not leave him to lie on his stomach for a long time, especially without supervision.
Become a diaper specialist
Every mother needs to learn to recognize the shades of stool according to the following criteria:
- color;
- consistency;
- smell.
All these factors serve as a visual aid to the state of the child's digestive system, allow you to determine whether he has disorders, or everything is in order.
Greenish black sticky stool
Such discharge from the intestines is typical only in the first week after birth. Kal resembles black resin. We actually see meconium - the remains of amniotic fluid. The black color of feces is due to bile pigment. And he, in turn, from the breakdown of proteins. With normal stimulation of contractions of the intestinal walls, meconium should be completely removed in two days.
What to do?
Do not worry and follow the rules of hygiene.
Inhomogeneous yellow stool
The feces are odorless, or with a slight sour-milk odor, similar to curdled milk. You see the usual chair, which at this time is the norm. This stool will change only after six months due to the addition of solid food to the baby's diet.
Feces sometimes emit a characteristic "pop" when emptying. The frequency of stool depends on individual characteristics, ranging from two to five to six times a day.
What to do?
Follow the correct diet and make sure that your body is provided with all the necessary products.
Thick brown stool
Brown, paste-like stools are normal in formula-fed babies. The same color, sometimes with a greenish tinge, is also observed with mixed feeding.
What to do?
You shouldn't worry. Just make sure that the stool is not hard or watery.
Greenish brown stool
This color can acquire feces when some other substances and elements are added to the infant's diet. The color change usually occurs during the transition to solid stools. The same phenomenon can be observed when using infant formula as food.
What to do?
Do not worry if the color has changed with supplemental nutrition. If the stool has changed consistency and color without such a factor, you need to pay attention to other symptoms, including the child's behavior, sleep, and whether or not the baby shows signs of nervousness. Check with your pediatrician just in case.
Brown liquid stool
The liquid form of the stool, its frequent frequent stools and loud sounds during emptying indicate the penetration of harmful microbes into the intestines of the child. This phenomenon can often be accompanied by elevated temperature.
What to do?
As part of your treatment, your doctor may suggest adding lactose-free formula to your baby's diet.
It makes sense to worry only if the baby has such a chair for three or more days. Then we are talking about the risk of dehydration and imbalance of microflora.
You should review your diet with your doctor. You may be advised, for example, to give your baby some minerals, such as potassium and sodium, in addition to milk and some water.
Important. If you find mucus or blood in your child's stool, seek immediate medical attention.
You should also be alerted by such signs in a baby:
- sharp and sour odor of the stool;
- sudden increase in body temperature;
- gagging;
- manifestation of anxiety;
- sudden loss of appetite;
- quantitative and qualitative changes in urine;
- apathetic behavior.
Such symptoms are a serious reason to consult a doctor for help.
Brown stools that are hard and dry
The child's stool looks like dark clay, in the form of granules. This is indicated, first of all, by its long stay in the intestinal system of the baby, the possible presence of constipation.
Small constipation is characteristic only for artificial feeding. They can also appear when solid foods are added to the diet and insufficient water balance. If you notice blood in your child's stool, then know that this was due to the hardness of the granules that injure the intestines.
What to do?
You need to consult a doctor about relieving your baby of constipation. He will suggest adding foods high in fiber and liquids to the diet that cannot harm the child.
Rose red chair
Feces of this color in the presence of undigested food are not normal and do not fit into the norm if this is not associated with complementary foods. It must be borne in mind that feces acquire a shade of the product that is added to its diet.
What to do?
If the change in feces is clearly visible with new foods, then there is no point in worrying. Remember that the color of the stool can also change as a result of taking certain medications.
Seek medical attention only if you cannot trace the causal relationship of this phenomenon.
Dark green stool
Have you noticed thick and dark and odorless stools in your child? Do not worry. You are probably using mixed or artificial food for your baby. In mixtures, a medicine with a high iron content is used.
What to do?
Unless other disturbing symptoms are added to these signs, there is no reason to seek medical attention.
Light green chair
Feces in a child usually acquire this color when consuming the so-called foremilk, which is more watery and less fatty in composition than the part of the milk that follows it. In this case, you just need to take measures to ensure that the baby has the opportunity to consume "hind" milk.
Sometimes a green tint of feces is caused by an infection in a baby, which is also confirmed by a high temperature. Then you need to seek medical help.
What to do?
Change breasts less frequently while breastfeeding. Keep track of how much milk you drink. Talk to your doctor about balancing your diet.
Stool with blood
Stools that are hard and streaked with blood and mucus may be evidence of cracks in the anus due to frequent constipation or overexertion while crying.
What to do?
With the help of a doctor, you need to determine the exact cause of the appearance of blood in the stool and eliminate it. Try also not to overexert the child's nervous system.
Black chair
We are talking about melena, a thick dark-colored stool that contains blood that has got there from the gastrointestinal tract. This phenomenon can be observed only in children after a year of life.
What to do?
Seek immediate medical attention to diagnose the problem and take effective therapeutic measures.
White stool
This color of the chair most often indicates a functional disorder of the liver and gallbladder. It is bile that gives feces such a strange "chalky" hue.
What to do?
Create for the baby all the conditions for peace. Consult your doctor about ensuring that your child has a complete normalization of the digestive system.
How is mom feeling? It all depends on nutrition
If in the first three weeks the diet for a nursing mother has many restrictions, then after twenty days the diet of products can already be significantly expanded. We offer the following products:
- white boiled chicken meat;
- boiled turkey, rabbit;
- beef (in a small amount);
- egg omelette (every other day);
- soy and lentils;
- cranberry and cranberry fruit drinks;
- boiled cutlets or meatballs;
- flour products, such as dumplings, cheesecakes, etc.;
- squash, pumpkin, carrot salads;
- dairy types of high-quality sausages;
- a small amount of nuts (with the exception of walnuts);
- baked apples and pears;
- fruit jam;
- light types of honey;
- milk and products from it;
- dried fruit compotes;
- still mineral water;
- tea and cocoa, with the addition of milk;
- salted cucumbers;
- herring.
How to eat after a caesarean section?
A special diet for mothers who have survived a caesarean section is established only in the first four days after the operation. During this time, the woman in labor should fully recover the function of self-emptying, without an enema and special candles.
It is good for all women in labor to adhere to the rule of avoiding red plant foods. Choose green vegetables and fruits for nutrition in the first six months after childbirth.
Why?
There is a simple explanation for this. Thus, you will insure yourself and your baby from the manifestation of most types of allergies.
How to dress after childbirth?
The main principle of choosing clothes is the lightness and free form of environmentally friendly fabrics. Wear underwear and outerwear only made of cotton, changing every day, since cleanliness in your case is not just a matter of decency, but a vital condition.
We recommend that you consider purchasing a postpartum bandage. Thanks to this precaution, your internal organs will not succumb to unnecessary stress, and the abdominal wall will not be able to sag.
Contraindications for wearing a bandage:
- problems with the gastrointestinal tract;
- kidney disease;
- swelling;
- skin diseases;
- allergic reaction;
- stitches after surgery.
Bras for the postpartum period should be:
- free form;
- soft;
- without frames;
- from natural fabric;
- fastening at the front.
The bra should fit freely in special pads to prevent infection of the mammary glands.
The return of the breast to its former shape
This question worries all women after childbirth, but meanwhile it is not so difficult to return a beautiful shape and elasticity to the breasts. You just need to not be lazy and do special exercises.
An approximate set of movements that must be performed every day:
- crossing the arms alternately, starting from the bottom and ending at the top, above the head;
- squeezing a rubber ball at chest level with both hands;
- pressing the hands one to the other behind the back and raising them up in this form;
- torso turns to the left and right with arms raised at the elbows, which must be spread apart during turns;
- Push-ups on the floor.
All of the above exercises should be done at least ten to twenty times in any proportion.
Weight problem
Usually the weight of a woman after some time after childbirth returns to the norm that was characteristic of her before pregnancy. But this applies to those women in labor who did not have problems with overweight.
For you, the main condition for acquiring normal weight indicators is the correct balanced diet, do not overeat, but do not get carried away with unjustified diets.
In this regard, only a sedentary lifestyle and a passion for fatty foods can interfere with you. Walk more often in the fresh air, do more gymnastics and exercise.
Take care of your health and the health of your child.
We are sure that you will be fine.
Dear visitors of the site Farmamir. This article is not medical advice and should not be used as a substitute for consultation with a physician.
Good afternoon, young mothers. Many women experience bowel problems after giving birth. What stool should be after childbirth? Problems with - this is a natural phenomenon, which is provoked by the peculiarities of the period of pregnancy and childbirth.
Not everyone is ready to discuss such delicate problems, so we will consider in this article what kind of chair should be after childbirth, what deviations there are and how to restore the norm.
As a rule, always before giving birth, a woman either makes an enema herself, or medical workers do it at the preparation stage. Therefore, before giving birth, the woman's intestines are emptied. After childbirth, as a rule, there will be a chair for 2-3 days.
If this does not happen, you should consult a doctor. In this case, it may be necessary to adjust the diet, enema or any laxative drugs.
In the first postpartum week, you should not expect a quick recovery and normalization of the stool. Therefore, it is important to take all measures to speed up this process. Very often at this time, women suffer from constipation, diarrhea or any other disorders associated with defecation.
The fact is that during the period of childbirth, the enlarged uterus squeezed the intestines, in which the child developed, after the birth of the child, it is necessary to give your body some time to return to its original state.
Also, very often in the presence of tears or a suture after an episiotomy, spastic constipation may occur due to spasms of the smooth muscles of the intestine. Some women suffer from psychological constipation, due to nervous strain and fear that it will be painful during a bowel movement, or postpartum stitches will open.
But, in practice, this is impossible - defecation cannot cause rupture of the seams, but with pain - this will have to be tolerated.
First week after caesarean section
The recovery process after a caesarean section is slightly different. Despite the fact that the operation is not complicated and in 95% of cases proceeds without complications, it is still a surgical intervention, with the use of anesthesia, with increased blood loss and violation of the integrity of tissues and organs. Therefore, the process of restoring bowel function is also slightly different.
It is worth noting that the vast majority of women who have undergone a caesarean section without complications are on their feet after 6-8 hours. But, in some cases, things do not happen so quickly. It depends on many factors. The first cases of bowel movement, as in the case of natural childbirth, can be painful.
If complications occurred or antibiotics were prescribed for prevention, after childbirth, green stools are a consequence of dysbacteriosis. But, this is not the most unpleasant. The fact is that after any operation, due to the specific effects of anesthetic drugs on the human nervous system and muscles, so-called atonic constipation may develop.
This problem is somewhat more difficult to deal with than constipation that occurs in the case of natural childbirth. That is why, immediately after the operation, the anesthesiologist prescribes certain drugs to the woman in order to restore bowel function.
If you do not have any serious diseases of the gastrointestinal tract, and also if you scrupulously followed all the recommendations of the anesthesiologist, you will be able to go to the toilet already for 2-3 days.
If you did not manage to empty your intestines within 2-3 days after a cesarean section, then it is recommended to do an enema, since atonic constipation is accompanied by bloating, increased gas formation, pain and cramps in the abdomen, which prevents normal scarring of the postoperative wound.
Life after childbirth
What should be the feces after childbirth?
In fact, there is no universal answer to this question, and there cannot be. What kind of stool should be after childbirth is determined by many factors, from the diet to the individual characteristics of the female body.
Therefore, do not worry about the color, consistency or amount of stool after childbirth. Given the fact that in the postpartum period, the work of the intestine is only restored, you must be prepared for the fact that there may be any problems with the stool.
But, in some cases, a change in the color of feces or its consistency can be an alarm. Let's take a look at some of the common problems that new mothers face in the postpartum period.
- Yellow and loose stools after childbirth are quite common. Why is the stool yellow after childbirth? may indicate that the process of digestion does not proceed fully. This is normal for the first 2 weeks after childbirth, while the body is recovering. Also, the yellow color of the stool can be in case of consumption of a large number of dairy and sour-milk products. This is fine.
- Too loose and frequent stools after childbirth suggests that a woman has diarrhea - this can lead to dehydration and loss of valuable trace elements, which as a result will provoke a breakdown. Diarrhea after childbirth needs to be treated urgently - consult your doctor regarding your condition. If the problem is caused by an intestinal infection, you may be a threat to your baby. Babies who have just been born are very susceptible to any pathogens, so take care of hygiene. Also, with diarrhea, it is necessary to constantly replenish the supply of fluid in the body in order to avoid dehydration. To do this, be sure to drink a lot of water, because in severe cases you will have to drip saline.
- Constipation after childbirth is the most common problem with stools in the postpartum period. To solve it, first of all, it is necessary to determine the cause, based on which, and choose a method of elimination. There can be a lot of reasons - a violation of the natural microflora, spasms, psychological nuances, problems in the diet, anesthesia, or even an exacerbation of chronic diseases.
- Black stools - this is in most cases not an alarming symptom, since many women in the third trimester take drugs with a high iron content, which are necessary to prevent fetal hypoxia. Therefore, black stools after childbirth may be just a consequence of taking iron supplements. The excrement contains the remains of unabsorbed iron by the body, which entered into complex compounds with microelements from the body. There is nothing to worry about, and within a few days after the drug is discontinued, the color of the stool returns to normal. In some cases, the reason why black stools after childbirth can also be iron-rich foods or activated charcoal. But, in some cases, black feces indicate that bleeding has opened in the intestines - then pain, nausea and weakness will be added to everything. In this case, you need to urgently seek help from a doctor.
- Green stools after childbirth may indicate that the digestive process is disturbed in the body. The acid-base balance of the intestine, as well as its natural microflora, were disturbed during the prenatal preparation process, as a result of the enema, this provokes the coloring of the stool in a greenish tint. But, also, green stools can be the result of the use of antibiotics or antifungal agents in the postpartum period. There is nothing wrong with this - the body will recover after taking a course of bifidobacteria and prebiotics. Drugs must be chosen by a doctor!
In all cases, you should consult your doctor regarding your stool problems. If black stools appear after childbirth due to internal bleeding, urgent surgery may be necessary. In most women, the stool is restored within the first month after childbirth.
But, this is possible only under the condition of a normal diet and diet, as well as subject to all the doctor's prescriptions.
What kind of chair should be after childbirth, we found out, we wish you and your baby health!
About constipation after childbirth, watch video tips.
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