Home Potato Rules for safe behavior in the crowd. Democratic Republic of the Congo

Rules for safe behavior in the crowd. Democratic Republic of the Congo

Russia and other CIS countries are also relatively prosperous. But below is a list of countries where, due to military, interethnic and religious conflicts, low living standards, and natural disasters, it is better not to go for a tourist. Even in such popular countries as India, Brazil, Mexico, there is still a great threat of conflicts and other unforeseen circumstances.

There are countries in which hostilities are constantly ongoing and there is a danger to life. But in some states, conflicts are hidden, and they can manifest themselves at any moment. Just like natural disasters, no one can foresee them. Before choosing a country for travel, it is imperative to clarify the current state of affairs in it.

We present you a list of the most dangerous countries in the world to travel. Some countries on the list (in terms of their danger) are of course controversial, for example, Russian tourists are now actively traveling to the Philippines and Cambodia, but nevertheless these countries pose a danger to tourism.

1. Afghanistan

The current stage of Afghanistan's development began in 2001, when, after the September 11 terrorist attacks in the United States, American troops invaded the country to search for and punish the international terrorist Osama bin Laden (according to the official version). As a result of the invasion, the Taliban regime was overthrown and the modern Republic of Afghanistan, headed by Hamid Karzai, was established. But the Taliban movement was not completely suppressed and militants are still hiding in the mountainous regions of Waziristan on the border with Pakistan. They constantly make armed attacks on the allied forces and organize terrorist attacks. Although the International Security Assistance Force in Afghanistan (ISAF) maintains official power in Afghanistan, they control only a small area around the capital Kabul.

Thus, it is not safe for a tourist to be in Afghanistan. It is a very poor country with a lot of religiously intolerant people. Here you can either accidentally fall into the epicenter of an explosion or a terrorist attack, or become a victim of a kidnapping or robbery.

Despite the constant wars, Afghanistan still has some tourist attraction. This is a country with a rich history. On its territory, many artifacts have been preserved, collected over more than 5000 years of the existence of civilization on this earth. But, unfortunately, during the recent rule of the Taliban regime in Afghanistan, several important historical sites have been deliberately destroyed. Among them is the tallest Buddhist building in the world - the sculpture of Bamiyan. She was declared pagan and blown up.

2. Pakistan

Pakistan, a former part of colonial India, has always been troubled. In this camp there is an unstable political system, government troops are constantly fighting with rebels and terrorists. There is a threat of a military conflict with India. The most dangerous areas of Pakistan are the territories along the border with Afghanistan (controlled by the Taliban), the Balukhistan region, as well as the country's largest city, Karachi. In these areas, clashes between different tribes and religious groups often occur.

Travelers to Pakistan are attracted by the incredible beauty of mountain landscapes. The northern part of the country is a popular place for mountain climbing. In addition, there are a lot of ancient architectural monuments in Pakistan: excavations of an ancient civilization in the Indus Valley - Mohenjo-Daro, the capital of the Indian Gandhara people - Taxila, Lahore fortress, Shalimar gardens, etc.

3. Iraq

Internal conflicts between warring groups in Iraq such as Kurds, Sunni Muslims, Shia Muslims (Mahdi Army), Arab Socialist Renaissance Party (Baath), Iraqi Communist Party are complemented by external conflicts with neighboring states of Iran and Kuwait. The US armed forces play an important role in resolving the situation in the region. They are called upon to counter the international terrorist organization Al-Qaeda, whose main unit is located in Iraq.

Among the entire territory of the country in Iraq, one can single out the most turbulent zone. This is the central part of the country, together with the capital Baghdad. The most likely danger of terrorist attacks, explosions, military conflicts exists in the territory from north to south from Tikrit to Halla and from west to east from Ramadi to Mandali.

For tour operators, Iraq is almost the biggest loss. The territory in the valley of the Tigris and Euphrates rivers is the cradle of many civilizations. The largest number of archaeological sites are concentrated on this land, which attract both scientists and ordinary tourists. Just 85 km from Baghdad are the ruins of the ancient city of Babylon, which, with the outbreak of the Iraq War in 2003, acted as the base of the allied forces. The presence of the military caused significant damage to the architectural monument. In addition to Babylon, the ancient Sumerian city of Ur, the capital of Arcadia, the city of Stesiphon, and the capital of Assyria, the city of Ashpur, are located on the territory of Iraq.

4. Syria

The country of Syria in the Middle East has been in a state of civil war since 2011. Armed opposition and rebels are fighting the government forces of the country's unchanging president since 2000, Bashar al-Assad, who was re-elected for a third term in June 2014. Prior to that, his father Hafez al-Assad led the country for 30 years.

The territory of Syria is the cradle of many great states of antiquity - Assyria, Phoenicia, Mesopotamia, Persia, the Arab Caliphate, etc. Saladin and Alexander the Great left their traces on Syrian soil. Every pebble, every grain of sand in this country witnessed important historical events.

The most attractive in terms of tourism is the city of Damascus - the oldest capital in the world. In Damascus, a part called the Old City is well preserved. Ancient pre-antique quarters are located here, as well as the famous Hamidiya oriental market and the Bzuriya spice market.

The historical part of Damascus is classified as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. There are several dozen valuable architectural structures here, including the Basilica of St. Zechariah (now a mosque) with the relics of John the Baptist.

Syria is also famous for the preserved castles of the Crusaders built in the XII-XIII centuries. The most famous castle Krak des Chevaliers is included in all history books. This is the most fortified fortification that no one has yet managed to take by storm.

5. Algiers

In Algeria, the fragile order is maintained through constant military suppression of uprisings and the prosecution of terrorist (al-Qaeda affiliated) and fundamentalist (religious Islamic) groups. Not infrequently in the country, including at airports and hotels, explosions rumble and gunfire is heard. Particularly dangerous is participation or observation of demonstrations.

A relatively safe area of ​​Algeria is the north of the country - the Mediterranean coast and the Atlas Mountains. The Sahara desert is considered a dangerous territory, where it is not recommended to travel on your own. The trip can only be made together with an organized tourist group and under reliable protection. The danger of moving across the Sahara is the same as in the neighboring countries of Tunisia or Morocco.

In no case should you intentionally or unintentionally offend the feelings of local residents. The country has a ban on photographing local residents, and especially photographing women and the military.

6. Libya

The long period of rule of Muammar Gaddafi, who actively used the military to suppress popular uprisings, did not lead to anything good. In 2011, a civil war began in the country, during which the rebels were supported by NATO and the European Union. Support was both in the form of funding and direct participation of troops and aviation. October 2011 Muammar Gaddafi was killed, and power passed to a temporary body of power - the Transitional National Council. In August 2012, after the elections of the General National Congress, power passes to the legitimate authority.

Despite the overthrow of the regime of Muammar Gaddafi, the power of official authorities extends only to the territory of Tripoli and the surrounding areas. The rest of the country is divided into several quasi-states - autonomous regions with their own authorities and the army. The Fezzan region, the Western Mountains region, the Benghazi region, and the city-state of Misurata have a high degree of autonomy. At the same time, the cities of Bani Walid and Sirte were devastated for supporting the Gaddafi regime.

Safety for a traveler in Libya depends on the region where he is going. Only Tripoli can be considered relatively safe. In other parts of the country, armed attacks and kidnappings often occur; it is not for nothing that in ancient times the territory of Libya and coastal waters were considered the most dangerous in terms of pirate attacks.

Despite the significant security threat, there are people who still strive to get to Libya, as there are many architectural monuments of the ancient period and the period of the Roman Empire on its territory. These are the cities of Cyrene, Apollo, Sirtica (Leptis Magna), Sabrafa. In the Tadrart-Acacus mountains, you can see samples of ancient rock art. In the southwest of the country is the oasis of Ghadames.

7. Democratic Republic of the Congo

A country in Central Africa, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, according to IMF data for 2012, is the poorest in the world. In addition to poverty and an unstable political situation in the country, there are constant conflicts between tribes and communities, which often have a bloody character. Even in the 21st century, cases of cannibalism have been recorded in the Congo, there is the highest level of rape of women, there is sexual slavery.

Moving around the Congo, especially on your own, is extremely dangerous. Tourists can become involved in clashes between tribes, many of which are armed, or fall prey to street robbers especially greedy for gold. Tourists can be robbed by both criminals and ordinary residents or street boys, for whom it is normal to remove gold and valuables from a visitor.

8. Yemen

The state in the south of the Arabian Peninsula Yemen is the poorest in the Arab world. A significant part of the territory is occupied by desert, unsuitable for agriculture or other activities. The main revenue item of the country's budget is income from oil and gas. But mineral reserves are constantly decreasing.

There are several dangers for tourists in Yemen. Firstly, the country has very cruel laws, which even for minor violations provide for the death penalty. Secondly, Yemen is the country with the highest number of weapons (AK-47 rifles) per capita. Thirdly, a large number of Islamic separatists and terrorists from other countries find refuge in this country.

But neither such dangerous factors nor unbearable heat can stop some travelers who come to Yemen to see the "desert Manhattan" - the ancient city of Shibam, one of the most ancient cities in the world, the capital of the state of Sanu, the historical city of Zabid and the Socotra archipelago with alien species.

9. Zimbabwe

In Zimbabwe, there is a totalitarian regime of President Robert Mugabe, who today is the oldest head of state (he is 90 years old). The reforms he carried out in agriculture, which implied the expropriation of the possessions of "white" owners, led to devastation, inflation and unemployment. The unemployment rate among the adult population was 95%, and the inflation rate in 2008 was . record in the world - 231 million%.

Both robbers and gangs, as well as policemen, pose a great danger to tourists. It is very dangerous to be on someone else's territory, because the owner can easily shoot a stranger. Due to the shortage of fuel and rising prices for it, the middle of Zimbabwe can be without transport. There are very frequent cases of mine explosions.
The main thing that can attract tourists to Zimbabwe is the numerous nature reserves and national parks. The famous Victoria Falls are located on the territory of this country.

10 Burundi

Burundi is a small country to the east of the Democratic Republic of the Congo. It has no access to the sea, but is washed by the waters of the world's longest freshwater lake Tanganyika (the second in volume and depth after Lake Baikal). After a military dictatorship and the assassination of several presidents, a fragile peace remains in the country, which at any moment can be broken by armed representatives of one of several warring tribes. It is extremely dangerous to travel by car across the country. In a person who does not know the local order, both the police and the rebels can defuse machine gun fire. With the onset of darkness, a curfew begins, during which it is extremely dangerous to go out.

11. Angola

From the beginning of the struggle for independence from Portugal (1950s) to the present day, Angola has been restless. For a long time, with the support of the USSR and Cuba, the country followed the communist path of development. After the collapse of the USSR, the ruling party reoriented itself towards the United States and began to carry out market reforms. But until now, armed confrontations between the official authorities and the opposition continue in the country. Violent persecution of members of opposition parties is observed. Under the slogan of preserving the "spiritual and cultural heritage" of Angola, mosques are being demolished in the country.

In addition to constant armed confrontations, protests, speeches, there are significant problems in the economy in Angola. There is a high level of poverty, unemployment, hunger, rampant crime. Since the war, a lot of weapons have been preserved in the country, some territories are mined. In some areas (especially in the Cabinda region), terrorist groups are widespread, which can attack both the police and civilians and tourists. In the capital of Angola, Luanda, street thefts are common. In public transport, wallets, bags, mobile phones are often stolen. In broad daylight, and especially at night, robberies often occur. On the road it is better not to stop anywhere.

12. Nigeria

The most populous country in Africa, Nigeria, has gathered more than 200 ethnic groups in its cordons. Clashes often occur between them, which greatly hinders the establishment of stability in the country. Many insurgents in Nigeria are at war with government forces. Frequent clashes between gangs, rebels and government troops occur in the regions of Delta, Bakassi and Bayelsa. Here, civilians and foreigners are often kidnapped.

In addition to the risk of armed attack, tourists in Nigeria are at risk of contracting yellow fever, AIDS or other dangerous diseases.

13. Kenya

Kenya is the country of African safari. This type of entertainment is especially popular among tourists. But the walk may not be as safe as it seemed at first glance. Most of the country's population lives very poorly, which provokes them to robbery and theft. Kenya has a high rate of AIDS. Residents of the capital Nairobi and other parts of the country are very rarely seen smiling. The streets are full of beggars and pickpockets. The Kibera slum area in Nairobi is considered especially dangerous. Some guides can arrange an excursion to this area, but no one will give guarantees of safety.

14. Somalia

Somalia is best known as a country of pirates. Indeed, attacks on ships still occur in coastal waters. Since 1991, a civil war has been going on in Somalia, which led to the division of the country into five independent territories (Somaliland, Puntland, Maakhir, Galmudug and Northern Somalia), which are controlled by the heads of paramilitary groups. There is no central authority in Somalia, and the political situation is characterized as chaos.

Rare travelers in the country are threatened with armed attack, kidnapping for ransom, mine explosions, capture by pirates, etc.

Somalia is the second most intolerant country in the world after North Korea for Christians. The majority of the population professes Islam (Sunni Muslims), and in the country, instead of secular laws, Sharia laws apply. It is especially dangerous for women to be in Somalia.

Among the circumstances that can attract tourists are the most beautiful untouched beaches and diving sites. It should be borne in mind that it is forbidden for women to be without clothes on the beach. In addition to the beaches in Somalia, Laas Gaal caves are of particular interest, where rock paintings dating back 10 thousand years have been preserved almost in their original form. Most of the territory of Somalia, due to objective circumstances, has not yet been explored.

15. South Africa

Despite the large number of African countries with an unstable political situation, poverty and hunger, the most dangerous country in Africa in terms of tourism is the Republic of South Africa. In South Africa, the effects of apartheid are still being felt. Most of the population (blacks) is below the poverty line. There is a high crime rate. High social tension persists. In May 2008, black riots took place in Johannesburg and Duban to punish migrants from other African countries who take away jobs from the local population. Armed conflicts are a frequent occurrence in South Africa.

Serious crimes are also often recorded in South Africa. Often there are cases of kidnapping for ransom. Children are also kidnapped. It is especially dangerous to be in poor areas of South Africa. Individual tourists and tourist groups can be attacked by armed people. There are frequent cases of luggage theft on the way to the hotel. The streets are filled with a large number of unemployed and beggars.
South Africa has a high rate of AIDS infection (about 20% of the country's adult population).

16. Haiti

By the beauty of the surrounding nature and beaches with golden sand, Haiti could be considered a paradise for tourists. But this is hampered by the unstable political situation in the country, the highest level of poverty among the countries of America, and frequent natural disasters. After the last earthquake in 2010, when 210,000 people died according to official figures, many residents still live in temporary shelters - slums and tent cities. Many residents are starving, and there has been a massive outbreak of cholera in the country. The streets of Port-au-Prince are restless, demonstrations and armed conflicts often take place. The police cannot fully guarantee the safety of visitors.

17. Sudan

In Sudan, for a long time, as a result of the conditional division of borders and ignoring the ethnic component, a civil war was waged. Since 2011, the once unified country has been divided into two states - directly Sudan and South Sudan. In both states, the remaining armed formations continue the confrontation. According to international data, Sudan is the last refuge for terrorists who have fled from other countries. The situation in the province of Darfur, where ethnic cleansing continues, remains very tense. A large number of the country's inhabitants are forced to emigrate to the neighboring state of Chad. There is a dispute between Sudan and South Sudan over the Abyei region, where a large amount of oil is produced.

In Sudan, radical armed groups have not stopped their activities, which have strengthened their influence during the civil war. Each territory of Sudan has its own laws, and in some areas (majority of the country's territory), tourists are prohibited from entering. Anyone who breaks the ban can face any danger.

Sudan has access to the Red Sea. In the seaside area there are excellent beaches with golden sand. But in a Muslim country, it is not advisable for women to show themselves on the beaches without outerwear. Pirate ships ply in coastal waters. Of the sights in Sudan, many tourists tend to see the Meroe pyramids, the Nubian desert, and the Jebel Marra mountains.

18. Palestine

As a result of the UN plan in 1947 to partition Palestine, the Jewish state of Israel and the Arab regions of the Gaza Strip, the West Bank of the Jordan River, and the Golan Heights (a disputed territory between Israel and Syria) were formed on the territory of the corresponding historical region in the Middle East. The entire Arab world opposed the creation of Israel and the Arab-Israeli conflict began, which continues to this day.

Now, on the territory of prosperous Israel, Muslim Arabs are trying to create an independent state of Palestine. Radical Palestinians, unlike the Israelis, do not want to resolve the conflict peacefully and oppose the existence of Israel as a state. The most dangerous region of Israel is the "enemy territory" of the Gaza Strip, controlled by the Islamic organization Hamas. From this territory on the shores of the Mediterranean Sea, almost unceasing artillery shelling of Israeli territory is carried out. From time to time, Israel strikes back. Weapons are smuggled into the Gaza Strip from Egypt.

Despite the hostilities and Islamic radicalism, many tourists seek to get to Israel, including the Palestinian territories, in order to walk around the Holy Land and get to the temples, where the spread of Christianity began. Many Christians are tempted to dream of seeing the silver star that marks the birthplace of Jesus Christ.

19. North Korea

Since 1953, North Korea (DPRK) has become a closed state with a planned economy. The power in the country belongs entirely to the Workers' Party of Korea with the transfer of the posts of the head of the party by inheritance. Kim Jong Un's current successor succeeded Kim Jong Il's father in December 2011.

North Korea's isolationist policies extend to tourists as well. Facilitated access to the country is only for Chinese citizens, the rest of those who wish to go through a long procedure for obtaining permission to enter the country. The advantage is given to organized groups of tourists who have been verified by the Korean special services.

Russians can only get to North Korea on the Vladivostok-Pyongyang flight from Air Koryo. There are only a few areas in the country where tourists are allowed. These are the capital Pyongyang, the Geumgangsan zone on the border with South Korea, and the Rason new economic zone in the north of the country.

Tourists in North Korea are attracted by natural attractions. The most famous of them is the Heavenly Lake on the border with China. Many Chinese and Korean rulers and famous people have stated that their birth or formation is connected with the Heavenly Lake. This was also stated by Kim Jong Il. The heavenly lake arose in 969 in the crater of a revived volcano. Of great interest in Pyongyang is the 105-storey Ryugyong Hotel.

Anyone can enter Pyongyang, except for journalists, citizens of the United States and South Korea. Literature about North Korea, except for that printed in the DPRK, as well as any propaganda materials, cannot be imported into the country. Until 2013, tourists were not allowed to bring mobile phones into the country. Even in Pyongyang, you cannot enter all areas. The government has developed special routes for sightseeing tourists. The police strictly monitor the movement of tourists around the city. It is forbidden in the country to photograph military installations or any objects not authorized by the government. In North Korea, there is only a threat from government organizations. But the threat is serious, in no case should you break the rules.

20. Cambodia

Recently, Cambodia has become an increasingly attractive country for tourism. There are a lot of beautiful beaches and natural attractions. Cambodia is home to the world's largest religious building - the temple complex of Angkor Wat.

But tour operators strongly discourage travelers from deviating from the well-worn routes, as much of the country remains unexplored and may contain mines from the civil war. Other possible hazards in Cambodia are infectious diseases and snake bites. The population in the country is peaceful, but there are aggressive young people who can own weapons. In Cambodia, weapons are a fairly common item to buy/sell.

21. Philippines

The island state of the Philippines is considered quite peaceful. The people here are mostly friendly and hospitable. But among the seven thousand islands that form the Philippines, there are several dangerous regions. These are the islands of Tawi-Tawi, Sulu, Zamboanga, Basilan, Mindanao, North Cotabato. These islands are considered the most disadvantaged in terms of the development of drug addiction and crime. Cases have been recorded when tourists in cafes or local eateries were given a drink that made them unconscious. In such a situation, you can lose not only valuable things, but also health. The Philippines is also dangerous in terms of natural disasters: storm rains, floods, earthquakes.

22. Sri Lanka

In 2009, a civil war ended in Sri Lanka between government forces and the independence movement of the Tamil diaspora, led by the Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam. The war is over, but small groups of separatists are still hiding in the jungle and can carry out terrorist attacks. For this reason, tourists are not recommended to go exploring the jungle on their own, because you can inadvertently get into a minefield.

It is not allowed to photograph military installations in the country. Also, you can not leave things unattended - they can be regarded as such that they pose a threat. It is advisable to travel around Sri Lanka with documents that prove your identity.

The most famous resort cities in Sri Lanka: Moratuva, Galle, Kandy, Anuradhapura, Nuwara Eliya. On the island there is the Temple of the Tooth Relic, one of the most revered shrines of Buddhism.

23. India

India remains at high risk of terrorist attacks. Explosions or armed attacks can occur anywhere and at any time. The most dangerous regions of the country: the states of Jammu and Kashmir, especially the Ladakh region, the cities of Manali and Leh. Militant activity is especially active on the India-Pakistan border. The exception is the Atari-Wagah section. There is a high risk of armed attacks, extortion and kidnapping in the northeastern states of Nagaland, Assam, Tripura and Manipur. Extreme caution must be exercised when traveling to these states.

India is also dangerous in terms of infectious diseases, viruses, insect bites and poisonous snakes. Before traveling to this country, it is recommended to make all possible vaccinations. In India, one should refrain from drinking unpurified water or bathing in local reservoirs or rivers.

24. Mexico

The country of Mexico is a fairly frequent destination for tourist trips. The tourism business is well developed here, there are many sights and beautiful beaches, the locals welcome tourists with pleasure. However, not all Mexican territories are safe.

In Mexico, an unfavorable criminal situation persists. A significant amount of drugs is transported through the country to the United States. This process is led by the local mafia, led by dangerous drug lords. In the northern regions of Mexico, a large number of criminals who fled from the United States are hiding. Mexico has twice as many murders per capita as Russia and four times as many as Ukraine. Weapons are used here not for intimidation, but for their intended purpose.

A tourist in Mexico has nothing to fear if he does not enter the poor neighborhoods with slums and travel to the northern states of the country. Safe places are best checked with a guide or tour operator. Local travel agencies provide tours only on proven routes. It is undesirable to make independent sorties.

25. Colombia

Colombia is a fabulous country with incredibly beautiful landscapes and cities. A lot of natural and architectural sights are concentrated here. But Colombia has a bad reputation for rampant crime and drug dealing.

Colombia has the highest number of murders and kidnappings in the world. For more than 40 years, a civil war took place in the country, where drug barons defended their interests, among other things. After the end of the war, armed formations remained in the country, which at any moment can make themselves felt. In terms of high crime rates, the most dangerous departments in Colombia are: Putumayo, Magdalena Medio, North Santander, Vichada, Arauca, Vaupes, Antioquia and the Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta.

The Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia (FARC-EP) still operate in Colombia, whose units kidnap people, including tourists, and demand a ransom for them. They use the money they receive to finance their activities.

Colombia should only be driven on government highways. There are a lot of pickpockets in public transport, from which local residents prudently hide their wallets and valuables. Here it is customary to ride with bags and backpacks well pressed to the body in front.

In Colombia, cases of cocaine overdose are not uncommon. This is a country where drugs are produced in large quantities and are easy to get. But abuse leads to a large number of deaths.

26. Venezuela

Venezuela attracts tourists with incredibly beautiful nature and a large number of tropical islands and beaches. Here is the highest and most impressive waterfall in the world - Angel Falls. The rich flora and fauna attract active and inquisitive travelers. Many have remained mesmerized by the thousands of species of orchids that grow in the rainforest. But in addition to the beautiful nature in Venezuela, dangers await.

This country is involved in drug trafficking. Through the territory of Venezuela there are routes for the transportation of cocaine to the United States. The capital of the country, Caracas, is a very dangerous city where a large number of murders are committed. Most of the crimes are not solved. In addition to the capital, the territories on the border with Colombia are dangerous.

27. Brazil

The most famous city in Brazil is Rio de Janeiro with Capacabana beach, Jesus Christ statue and Sugarloaf Mountain. In 2014, Rio de Janeiro became the key city where the Maracanã stadium hosted the FIFA World Cup. In 2016, the Summer Olympic Games will be held here. Rio de Janeiro has always been the center of colorful festivals and the most important events in Brazil.

But the tourist in this city is threatened by several dangers at once. First, in no case should you tempt your fate by planning a trip to the Favela (Fawele) - a slum area. Here they rob and can easily kill. In Brazil, homicides are four times more common than in the United States. There are frequent cases of robbery with violence. Secondly, during mass processions and festivals, in crowded places, such as Capacabana beach, pickpockets become more active. Valuable items should not be taken with you. Thirdly, riots often occur in Rio de Janeiro and other Brazilian cities. Large groups of aggressive people are dangerous for tourists.

In Brazil, there is an extreme Snake Island. This is not only a name, but a reflection of a really high concentration of snakes on the island - there are 1-5 snakes per 1 m2. Most snakes are venomous. The bite of the Spearhead Snake causes instant tissue death and death. Officially, it is forbidden to visit the island, but many extreme sportsmen still try to get on it.

28. Honduras

In addition to beautiful nature and beaches, travelers are attracted to the territory of Honduras by the ruins of the Mayan civilization. But Honduras is a country with a very high crime rate. Criminals of all stripes operate here - from large drug lords who are trying to take control of drug trafficking from Colombia to the United States, to robbers and pickpockets. Pickpocketing, bag snatching and even armed robbery are not uncommon in Honduras. You need to be especially careful at night (when it’s better not to go out at all), as well as while interrupting in crowded places.

It is also not recommended to advance alone. The most dangerous areas of Honduras for tourists: the capital of the state of San Pedro Sula, the cities of Tela and Santa Rita de Colon (attraction El Rubi waterfall). Visiting the border areas with Nicaragua and El Salvador is undesirable and unsafe.

Small settlements and villages are considered relatively safe in Honduras, where order is maintained by local self-defense forces. Self-defenders, together with government agencies, are effectively fighting smugglers, poachers and "black lumberjacks".

29. Ivory Coast

The country of Ivory Coast in Africa has large areas of dense equatorial jungle, crystal-clear lakes and excellent beaches. But we should not forget about the spread of various infections carried by insects. In Côte d'Ivoire it is very hot and stuffy almost all year round.

The dangers in Côte d'Ivoire are also related to the human factor. There is a high level of crime here, the drug business is developed. Since 2010, the country has been undergoing a political crisis that has grown into a civil war.

30. Dominican Republic

The Dominican Republic is located on the same island as Haiti. The tourism business is developed here, which relies on natural attractions: waterfalls near the city of Jarabacoa, the Armando Bermudez nature reserve, the Padre Nuestro underwater cave system. The Dominican Republic has a lot of beautiful beaches and popular diving spots (Catalina and Saona Islands).

But being in the Dominican Republic is not so safe. On the one hand, natural disasters such as hurricanes and earthquakes often occur here. On the other hand, the Dominican Republic has a high crime rate, which is also associated with involvement in drug trafficking.

On the streets of cities, you should beware of pickpockets and robbers. They can attack alone or in a group, with or without weapons. But the outcome of such a meeting is a foregone conclusion. The police very rarely solve cases of street theft. Of greatest interest, in addition to valuable equipment and gold jewelry, are passports of citizens, driver's licenses, credit cards.

In addition to street robbers, you should beware of large groups of angry people. In the Dominican Republic, there are frequent cases of pogroms and riots in the streets perpetrated by local residents. Tourists are advised not to enter poor areas.

Living in a modern big city, a person often finds himself in places mass gathering of people. A lot of the public often gathers for parades and processions, for concerts and performances by pop stars, for sports matches, during various actions and political speeches, in clubs, the subway, at public transport stops.

The danger of the crowd does not always manifest itself immediately. People love to get together. But not always a cheerful, noisy company or a mass gathering has a positive attitude. crowd danger lies in its spontaneity, unpredictability and the power of influence on each individual separately.

In order to return from the next event without bruises or fractures, you need to know basic principles behavior of a mass congestion of people and safe behavior in the crowd.

Rules of behavior in the crowd

  • Avoid large crowds of people.
  • Do not join the crowd, no matter how much you want to see the events taking place.
  • Once in a crowded place, calculate the retreat moves in advance and stay as close to them as possible. The most dangerous places to avoid during a general getaway are the area around the stage and near the dressing rooms, narrow aisles and places near glass windows.
  • If you find yourself in a crowd, try to get out of it.
  • If the crowd began to move, try to move along with everyone, with the flow, especially not against or across the main mass. Try not to be pushed back to the center, where they press from all sides, and it will be very difficult to get out of there. You also need to be not on the very edge, where you threaten to be pressed against a wall or fence. Do not grab onto handrails, railings, various objects, you will not have enough strength to hold on to them, and your hands can be severely injured.
  • Strive to be away from tall and large people, people with bulky items and large bags.
  • Inhale deeply and spread your arms bent at the elbows slightly to the sides so that the chest is not squeezed.
  • By all means, try to stay on your feet.
  • Don't keep your hands in your pockets.
  • When moving, raise your legs as high as possible, put your foot on a full foot, do not mince, do not rise on tiptoe.
  • If the crush has become threatening, immediately, without hesitation, get rid of any burden, first of all, from a bag with a long belt and a scarf.
  • If you drop something, never bend down to pick it up.
  • If you fall, try to get back on your feet as quickly as possible. At the same time, do not lean on your hands (they will be crushed or broken). Try to stand on your soles or on your toes at least for a moment. Having found support, “emerge”, sharply pushing off the ground with your feet.
  • If you can’t get up, curl up in a ball, protect your head with your forearms, and cover the back of your head with your palms.
  • Once in a crowded room, determine in advance which places are most dangerous in case of an emergency (passages between sectors in the stadium, glass doors and partitions in concert halls, etc.), pay attention to emergency and emergency exits, mentally make your way to him.
  • It is easiest to hide from the crowd in the corners of the hall or near the walls, but it is more difficult to get to the exit from there.
  • When panic occurs, try to remain calm and able to soberly assess the situation.
  • Do not join the protesters "for the sake of interest." First, find out if the rally is sanctioned, what the speakers are campaigning for.
  • Do not join unregistered organizations. Participation in the activities of such organizations may result in criminal penalties.
  • During riots, try not to get into the crowd, both participants and spectators. You can fall under the actions of special forces soldiers.
  • If a crowd of people is trying to rein in the police or troops, do not run to meet them, trying to get help or explain your innocence. It is difficult for them in this situation to determine who is right and who is wrong, and they can use force against you.

Humanity has long been endowed with an important feeling - the instinct of self-preservation. For spiritual comfort, a person chooses (not counting extreme lovers) a safe place to live. It is a natural need to protect yourself and loved ones from dangers. In the world around us, everything is changing rapidly and sometimes it is not so easy to understand what is really safe.

4 factors that determine safety

  • Environmental Safety. Includes causes affecting the quality and duration of human life.
  • Crime. It characterizes the number of crimes committed in a certain period.
  • Healthcare. Takes into account the number of doctors, beds and life expectancy.
  • Infrastructure. Criteria for this paragraph: the quality and safety of roads and the number of people affected by natural disasters.

Looking for a good city to live and work in, we are looking for affordable housing, well-paid jobs, convenient transportation and places for comfortable rest. Following material goods, we have to sacrifice security, and sometimes we are not aware of the threat looming over us.

According to the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation, 42.3% of crimes were registered in large cities and regional centers, and this is a serious reason to think. For 2015, the most dangerous cities in terms of the crime situation are Surgut and Vladivostok, according to the statistics of the Ministry of Internal Affairs, Perm is the leader in the total number of crimes.

It must be admitted that a review of crime reports does not give a complete picture of the dangers to which we are exposed. Approaching the issue thoroughly, you need to weigh all the possible risks, and this will allow you to see the big picture.

Top 10 life-threatening cities

Permian in recent years has acquired the status of the criminal capital of Russia. It ranks first in robbery and theft. City enterprises of the metallurgical, chemical and petrochemical industries do not add to the attractiveness of the city. Perm is on the 26th place in the list, but, nevertheless, is not an environmentally friendly city.

Moscow- the city is unfavorable in many respects. Leading in the ranking of the most unfriendly cities in the world, according to statistics, it ranks second in terms of emissions in Russia. A high level of crime, many cases are brought under the article "fraud".

It should not be discounted that the city has a status and it is not always necessary to pay an adequate price for the services or goods rendered. The highways of the city are often blocked by traffic jams, which can be not only an unpleasant surprise, but also pose a danger to life (deaths in an ambulance have long been a common occurrence).

Norilsk in our ranking, it rightfully occupies the third place. The city is especially dangerous for its ecology; thanks to Norilsk Nickel, it leads in terms of harmful emissions. Considering that the settlement is located close to the North Pole, it has a long winter period, respectively, long polar nights, which negatively affect the psychological state of a person. In all likelihood, this explains the high level of drug-related crimes. In addition, prolonged periods of low temperatures carry the risk of frostbite.

St. Petersburg, previously famous for its intelligence and the unique aura of the Northern capital, has significantly lost ground. A high level of crime, the distribution of drugs, a huge number of criminal offenses - these are the three pillars of modern St. Petersburg. The city also ranks third in the rating of Russia in terms of emissions polluting the atmosphere, where automobile exhausts occupy the lion's share of 85% of all their masses.

Kyzyl- the capital of the Republic of Tuva. The city leads in crimes related to violence, grievous bodily harm and murder. It is quite possible that the reason for this is the large number of correctional facilities built in this settlement.

Lipetsk, perhaps, is ahead of all in terms of the amount of emissions per 1 km2. 322.9 thousand tons of emissions fall on the city with an area of ​​318.12 km2. The criminogenic situation in the city is difficult, the crime rate continues to grow.

Cherepovets significantly polluted by emissions per 1 km2. According to statistics, this relatively small city accounts for 364,000 tons of harmful emissions. Criminogenic situation is also far from ideal.


Photo: rudolf-khb.narod.ru

Birobidzhan is the administrative center of the Jewish Autonomous Region, and in the criminal environment is known as a city with an impressive drug trafficking. It ranks first in crimes related to their use or distribution.

Vladivostok ranks 6th in the total number of crimes per unit of population.

Surgut is no longer the leader among the criminal cities, but still among the top ten. It ranks 25th in terms of emissions, but 105 thousand tons per city with an area of ​​219.9 km2 is perhaps a bit too much. For example, twice the size of Irkutsk accounts for 107.8 thousand tons of harmful gases - it is much easier to breathe there.

It should be recognized that there are no perfect cities that can win the heart of everyone, because everyone has their own ideals. One needs silence, and the other needs the rhythm of the metropolis with the gloomy faces of passers-by. So, chasing statistics, you can irretrievably lose the feeling of home, and this is priceless.


Nuclear war has been scaring people for more than half a century. The worst thing is that if 2 countries unleash such a war, then everyone will suffer in the end. But, if a nuclear apocalypse does happen, it is worth knowing in which places in the world the chances of survival will be higher.

1. Easter Island


Southeast Pacific
A few thousand kilometers off the coast of South America in the Pacific Ocean is this island, famous for its mysterious moai statues. Unfortunately, on Rapa Nui (the local name for Easter Island), all the trees were cut down, therefore its ecosystem was actually destroyed. But Easter Island is still inhabited today.

2. Antarctica


South Pole
It is a huge desert of ice and snow that is mostly uninhabited due to extreme conditions and a complete lack of infrastructure. But the entire continent will be largely safe during the fallout, as the Antarctic Treaty prohibits nuclear explosions on that continent. You can only survive here at the polar stations or in Paradise Bay (which has the best weather on the continent).

3. Tristan da Cunha


South Atlantic
Welcome to the most remote inhabited archipelago. Only a few hundred people live on an island located in the South Atlantic, 2,200 km from Africa. This is an amazing place to wait out the end of the modern world. Here you can learn almost everything about fishing.

4. Jaya


Indonesia
Mount Jaya is known for its largest gold mine in the world. Certainly not the most comfortable place in the world, but it will be safer than most places after a nuclear war. There is also a huge copper mine here. With the help of these mines and the resources that are on the mountain, it will be possible to survive..

5. Tierra del Fuego


Extreme South of South America
This archipelago is ideally placed to survive a nuclear war. Due to the strong winds in the area, it is more protected from radioactive fallout than other areas. It rains a lot and is cold throughout the year. Of course, the conditions are not ideal, but it will be about survival. Also on Tierra del Fuego, which is located at the very end of South America, there is a permanent population and infrastructure.

6. Marshall Islands


Western Pacific
Surrounded by 1.9 million square kilometers of beautiful ocean, the Marshall Islands provide the perfect natural barrier between nuclear holocaust and safety. It is worth bearing in mind that in the event of climate change as a result of sea level rise, these islands will flood.

7. Cape Town


South Africa
Cape Town is like a real paradise in South Africa. Although there is no guarantee that this will be a safe place, radioactive fallout is less likely. Located at the very end of the African continent, Cape Town is further proof that the outermost reaches of the continents have a slightly higher level of security in a nuclear war.

8. Yukon or Nunavut


Canada
The Canadian province of Yukon is one of the most remote parts of the world. This area is rich in natural resources and excellent hunting grounds. All this is just perfect for surviving in a terrible new world. In the same way, Nunavut, the newest territory of Canada, is suitable for survival. It is the largest province in the country with just over 30,000 people. But it’s worth mentioning right away, it’s terribly cold here.

9. Kiribati



Another island nation in the central Pacific Ocean is Kiribati, which consists of 33 separate islands. With over 100,000 people living here, it's the perfect place to lay low. Kiribati is not very developed, although the natural resources here today are not as abundant as they once were.

10. New Zealand


Southwest Pacific
New Zealand is one of the most developed countries on this list. This small country is located next to Australia and has a strong and well developed infrastructure, but is neutral to any conflicts, like Switzerland. However, Switzerland is in the very center of Europe, which will be a hot zone during a nuclear conflict.

11. Perth


Australia
Like New Zealand, Australia is a neutral country. It never gets too cold in the Australian city of Perth, and in the summer it's not as stuffy as elsewhere on the continent. Australians are generally kind and polite people. This will be very useful when people come to this place in search of shelter from radiation.

12. Tuvalu


South Pacific
Tuvalu is another island nation in the Pacific Ocean that lives in isolation from the rest of the world. The country's remote location helps it avoid being actively involved in international politics. Although nature in Tuvalu is very beautiful, this place is subject to constant cyclones and typhoons, but this is nothing compared to nuclear bombs falling from the sky.

13. Malta


mediterranean sea
Malta is located in the Mediterranean Sea, which means that it is much closer to the continent than some of the other island nations. Throughout history there have been many attempts to capture Malta, but this has never been successful. Neutral in relation to all the island can be a great place to live. The island is beautiful and replete with a lot of different resources.

14. Fiji


Central Pacific
The Republic of Fiji is a group of 330 islands that could be one of the best places to hide and survive. The country is located in the central Pacific Ocean and, like several other archipelagos on this list, is unlikely to be the target of an attack. The temperature in this place remains very pleasant all year round, and there are enough natural resources to support a prosperous society.

15. Greenland


arctic circle
Greenland is part of Denmark but has become more autonomous in the 21st century. Just like Canada's Nunavut, Greenland largely lies within the Arctic Circle. The largest island in the world is home to the magnetic north pole. Survivors will be very cold here, so they will have to adapt.

Around 70% of all Greenland's energy use comes from renewable resources, making the country much more resilient if the modern power grid fails. The island is huge, but only about 56,000 people live on it, so there is enough space for everyone.

And of course, it will not be superfluous to have with you.

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