Bloody vaginal discharge and bleeding in gynecology. online consultations Can there be blood after ultrasound

Pregnancy is a long-awaited and important event in the life of every woman. And in order to make sure that the formation and development of the fetus occurs without deviations, it is necessary to periodically do an ultrasound scan (ultrasound examination). However, sometimes women after it appear bloody or brown daub, which, of course, unbalances them and instills fear for their unborn child. But aredischarge after ultrasounddangerous? And what could be the reason for their presence? Let's try to figure it out.

How often should an ultrasound scan be done?

Ultrasound examination is one of the most informative diagnostic methods that allows you to track the development of the fetus and identify various abnormalities in it. The first time an ultrasound is done to confirm pregnancy. As a rule, it is prescribed immediately after a woman has a delay - at 4-5 weeks of gestation. Subsequent planned ultrasounds are performed at 11-12, 21-22, 32-33 and 38-39 weeks of pregnancy.

But if, after 12 weeks, an external ultrasound examination is performed, then a vaginal ultrasound is done before this period. During it, a special device is used in the form of a tube equipped with a camera, which is fed into the woman's vagina and displays the image on a computer monitor. Such an ultrasound scan is considered the most informative, since it allows you to get a complete picture of the state of the reproductive organs and the course of pregnancy.

Why does discharge appear after examination?

After pelvic ultrasounddischarge is rare. And sometimes they have nothing to do with the research conducted at all. If they are white or milky in color, then this is not a sign of any pathology. Their abundant release is due to mechanical action on the cervical canal, during which there is irritation of the glands and their increased production of mucus.

But if a woman has an appearancebloody or spotting dark discharge after ultrasound, then in this case, you should be wary, since such a phenomenon can signal various pathologies associated with detachment or placenta previa.

At the same time, the expectant mother may have weakness, pulling pain in the abdomen and other symptoms indicating the need for special treatment. Detachment and placenta previa is not a consequence of an ultrasound scan, even if their manifestations were not previously noted. The onset of symptoms of these pathologies is caused by a mechanical effect on the pelvic organs, as a result of which the accumulated blood begins to flow out of them in a natural way.

The emergence discharge after vaginal ultrasoundit also happens through the negligence of the specialist who conducted the study. As a result, the mucous membranes of the vagina were traumatized. The cause of the condition is movement by the device or insufficient use of lubricant.

Moreover, blood in the discharge after ultrasound examination is also a normal sign if a woman has recently undergone instrumental surgical interventions (hysteroscopy, biopsy, abrasion, etc.) for diagnostic or therapeutic purposes, after which wounds have formed on the mucous membrane. In this case, the appearance of discharge is associated with a mechanical effect on the damaged surface, from which it began to bleed. Erosion can also provoke the appearance of a dark or light brown daub after an ultrasound scan. But she also begins to bleed only because of the vaginal diagnosis.

Is blood after ultrasound examination a sign of miscarriage?

With diseases such as adenomyosis, uterine obstruction, uterine fibroids, etc., it is necessary to undergo a long course of treatment, since if this is not done, the woman will have practically no chance of getting pregnant and carrying a child normally. And, of course, after long efforts, the appearance of blood from the ultrasound examination is very alarming. However, you should not panic ahead of time.

If a woman did an ultrasound scan at an early stage, and she had a slight bleeding, then this may be due to the banal cleansing of the uterus from the remnants of menstrual blood accumulated in it during the previous menstruation. This is not a deviation, especially if the doctor did not reveal any pathologies during the pelvic examination.

But when the problems were diagnosed, and after an ultrasound, a dark pink or bloody secret began to stand out from the woman's vagina, then in this case there is no way to hesitate! You need to call an ambulance or, if possible, go to the doctor yourself. A missed moment can provoke a miscarriage.

However, it should be noted that not only the pathologies that were identified during ultrasound diagnostics lead to the termination of pregnancy, but also the psychological state of the woman herself. Fear of research and intense anxiety about what the doctor will say can throw a woman's psyche out of balance and cause spontaneous miscarriage.

Good day! At the first appointment (4-5 weeks of b-t, 3 embryonic weeks), the doctor sent for an intravaginal ultrasound. During the ultrasound, there was discomfort and pain, the ultrasound was done roughly. I left the hospital, the pain remained. After 1 hour, bleeding began (dark thick blood, lasted 10-15 minutes). In the emergency department of gynecology, an injection was made, and Dufostan was prescribed. First pregnancy. There are no pathologies, b-uterine. After bleeding, the symptoms disappeared - dizziness, certain sensations in the body. Spotting dark discharge within 3 days after ultrasound. Tension and pain in the uterus and lower back. The level of HCG on the day of the ultrasound scan is 8000 (before the ultrasound), the next day 12000 (after the injection), 2 days after the ultrasound - 14500. Progesterone decreased from 71 (on the day of the ultrasound) to 65 (on the third day after the ultrasound). Sent for a second ultrasound in 1.5 weeks. What is the likelihood of fading / interruption? How adequate are the actions of the doctor who sent an internal ultrasound scan at an early stage (there were no complaints)? Could the doctor's actions during ultrasound harm the embryo? Thanks!

Elena Antonova, Nakhodka

ANSWERED: 04/17/2016

Hello, at this time, an intravginal ultrasound is done to confirm the fact of pregnancy. the association of bleeding with ultrasound is unlikely.

Clarifying question

ANSWERED: 04/17/2016

Hello, it is not advisable to use intravaginal examination during pregnancy. Be sure to visit a doctor internally, blood test

Clarifying question

ANSWERED: 04/19/2016

Hello, Elena! The first ultrasound scan with a normal pregnancy is done at 11-13 weeks, earlier - only according to indications. If nothing bothered you (pain, discharge), then there was no need for an ultrasound. Rough manipulation could theoretically lead to the threat of termination of pregnancy. At the moment, your hCG is growing, it's good, I think your pregnancy is developing, keep calm, exclude stress. I hope the ultrasound control will be in another place.

Clarifying question

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To fully make sure of pregnancy, gynecologists conduct an accurate diagnosis - transvaginal ultrasound. When using this method, a special ultrasound probe is inserted into the patient's vagina. Many women believe that this procedure can be harmful to their health, but this is not the case. Today we will try to prove that such a diagnosis is absolutely safe.

Transvaginal ultrasound

Why is the transvaginal ultrasound diagnostic method used to diagnose pregnancy? This is the most accurate way to determine the presence of an ovum in a woman's womb in the early stages. This is the main method for diagnosing the fetus, which allows to identify all pathologies in a timely manner. This method does not require special training, only a condom and personal hygiene are required. The procedure is carried out very quickly.

Indications for ultrasound

For periods up to 12 weeks of pregnancy, such a study is carried out by any medical center, but only if there are certain indications:

To detect pregnancy;

To monitor the development of the fetus;

If you suspect a missed pregnancy;

To diagnose the threat of miscarriage;

To assess the perimeter space;

To assess the condition of the ovaries;

If you suspect uterine fibroids.

In the presence of these indications, it is necessary to carry out ultrasound diagnostics.

Transvaginal ultrasound at a later date

After 12 weeks of pregnancy, this method is rarely used, but under certain indications it becomes the only way to accurately diagnose. Indications may be the need to assess the state of the cervix or suspicion of abnormalities in the location of the placenta, as well as suspicions of developing pathologies and abnormalities in the development of the fetus. Other diagnostic methods, for example, transabdominal, are not able to identify minor abnormalities.

Is transvaginal ultrasound dangerous?

This diagnostic method is absolutely safe for both the mother and the fetus. In the uterus, the baby is protected from any external influences by the amniotic fluid and the cervix. The sensor is not able to harm an unborn child.

Sometimes women have blood after an ultrasound scan during pregnancy, many believe that this is due to the examination, but this is not the case. In the early stages of pregnancy, this phenomenon is possible for many reasons, including placental abruption or intrauterine growth retardation. An ultrasound scan will help identify these problems and help in their timely elimination.

During the diagnosis, the doctor will identify all these problems before they cause harm. If the bleeding is particularly severe, the woman will be assigned to a high-risk group. Of course, bleeding is dangerous, but if detected early, it cannot lead to serious consequences.

After a woman becomes pregnant, it is necessary to make sure that the fetus is forming and developing correctly, it does not have anomalies, and if there are small deviations, then they should be corrected in time with the help of medications. For this, an ultrasound examination is done. After an ultrasound scan during pregnancy, there are brown discharge. The norm is scant daub, slight tone, mild pain in the lower abdomen. The reason for going to the doctor is profuse bleeding, prolonged pulling discomfort in the lower back and lower abdomen.

This type of study in the early stages of pregnancy gives a more accurate picture of the location of the fetus in the uterus and the condition of the woman's genitals. The procedure is carried out quickly. The doctor prescribes it according to the indications.

While in the womb, the baby is protected by amniotic fluid and the cervix from external influences. Therefore, the blood after transvaginal ultrasound in most cases is just a coincidence.

In the early stages of development, it may appear due to placental abruption or fetal growth retardation. It is the ultrasound examination that will help to timely identify any violations and cope with the problem at the very beginning of its appearance.

Causes of discharge after ultrasound

Bloody discharge after an ultrasound scan in a pregnant woman signals pathologies. The mechanical effect of the apparatus on the pelvic organs leads to the fact that the accumulated blood leaves them in a natural way. The reason is abnormalities in the development of pregnancy, and ultrasound only helps to identify the problem earlier, and does not provoke it.

Fatal discharge may indicate that the ovum is attached to the fallopian tube. And this means that the embryo was implanted in the wrong place, that is, an ectopic conception occurred. In this case, you should immediately consult a doctor.

Bloody discharge from the vagina is observed with placental abruption or ovum. But it is ultrasound that detects the presence or absence of this pathology.

Reddish or brown spots after ultrasound appear if a woman has recently undergone a biopsy, abrasion, hysteroscopy, as well as other types of instrumental surgery. The damaged surface begins to bleed after mechanical impact.

It can cause brownish stains after diagnostic measures.

Brown discharge after ultrasound during pregnancy

There are many reasons why blood appears after an ultrasound scan:

1. Not all of the menstrual blood came out of the uterus, but as a result of the doctor's manipulations, it flowed out.
2. Bloody discharge is observed during fetal implantation. This occurs approximately 2 weeks after conception. In this case, traces of blood are insignificant, the discharge quickly passes.
3. As mentioned above, cervical erosion or polyps can easily provoke dark brown or brown discharge after ultrasound.
4. With inflammation or a sexually transmitted infection, brown discharge is often observed after an ultrasound scan.

Some causes of bleeding after an ultrasound scan are quite harmless, they will quickly go away by themselves, while other factors that provoke the appearance of discharge require immediate medical attention and start treatment as soon as possible. If the daub is not accompanied by pain, then there is nothing to worry about, it will disappear without a trace in a couple of days. However, it doesn't hurt to consult a specialist. It is better to play it safe and be sure that the child is not in danger.

Treating the cause of the discharge

If a woman turns to a doctor on time when unwanted symptoms appear after an ultrasound scan, then in 75% of cases the baby can be saved.

Smear early in pregnancy can be caused by abruption of the placenta or the outer shell of the fetus. If this pathology is detected, the pregnant woman is placed in a hospital. A woman is prescribed medications to relieve tone, antispasmodics and preparations containing iron.

With an ectopic or frozen pregnancy, a woman bleeds from the genital tract. In such cases, surgery is necessary. Sometimes an artificial miscarriage is induced with medication.

After that, a new pregnancy can be planned no earlier than a few months later.

Erosion of the cervix or polyps of the cervical canal during pregnancy is manifested by pink discharge after ultrasound or intimacy. If the ailment is found in a pregnant woman, then treatment is started only after childbirth. This is a serious diagnosis for the mother, but it does not pose a danger to the child.

At the beginning of pregnancy, bloody smear can signal the threat of miscarriage. To keep the child, a woman should reduce physical activity as much as possible, avoid any anxiety, do not take hot showers and baths, and give up sex life.

If you consult a doctor in time and follow his recommendations, then there is a high probability that the child will be carried out before the deadline.

Prophylaxis

Since bleeding of various colors and intensity is the first sign of the threat of spontaneous abortion, in order to avoid this as much as possible, preventive measures must be followed:

1. When planning a pregnancy, expectant parents need to undergo a comprehensive examination. To do this, they are tested for genetic compatibility. If an incompatibility is found, then the doctors will be ready for this and will take action in advance.
2. Even before conceiving a child, it is necessary to cure all infectious diseases, and while carrying a baby, avoid contact with sick people, less often be in stuffy crowded places and be more in the fresh air.
3. From the first day of pregnancy, the expectant mother should avoid stress and take natural sedatives such as motherwort or valerian extract.

And remember: the main thing is a positive attitude and adherence to all the recommendations of the attending physician.

Abdominal ultrasound, which is performed through the abdomen, cannot cause any negative consequences if the patient does not ignore the contraindications. The list of such restrictions is not long. The situation is different with a transvaginal examination, after which women sometimes have bloody discharge, pain and other unpleasant sensations.

Features of transvaginal ultrasound

During the transvaginal examination, the specialist uses a thin long probe, on which a condom is put on and a special gel is applied to facilitate sliding. The woman should not strain during the procedure, the pelvic muscles should be relaxed. The patient needs to breathe regularly.

During the examination, slight discomfort may occur, but there should be no acute pain. Many women experience scanty bloody discharge after a vaginal procedure, this should not frighten the patients.

The cause of microtraumas that lead to small secretions can be a transvaginal sensor. In this case, a scanty brownish daub after examination and slight soreness in the lower abdomen is a normal condition. The discomfort goes away on day 2.

There are isolated cases when headaches, a feeling of pulsation in the ovaries and abdominal tone are pronounced. Doctors cannot name the exact reasons for such a reaction, attributing to the fact that the woman was nervous.

There are signs that you should immediately consult a doctor if they appear:

• deterioration of general symptoms and well-being;
• temperature increase;
• nausea, loss of appetite;
• brown discharge becomes bloody.

Sometimes this indicates the onset of menstruation ahead of time - after a transvaginal ultrasound in women, such a condition is considered the norm. In some cases, this may be a sign of an exacerbation of a chronic illness.

So that after an ultrasound of the pelvic organs there is no spotting and pain, a woman must strictly follow the doctor's recommendations. Preparation for diagnostics does not require significant effort or restrictions. But even with full compliance, some minor risks remain.

Consequences of ultrasound

Some conditions are very frightening for women, especially those who are in a position. Before time you should not worry.

Conducting an ultrasound scan with a contrast agent

Ultrasound with contrast gives a clearer picture

Most often, complications and side effects occur if ultrasound is performed using contrast agents:

• headache or dizziness appears;
• pressure may drop;
• there is a dry mouth and a feeling of constant heat;
• after eating, a metallic taste remains.

Usually, such conditions go away without medical intervention. If a person develops swelling, rash, lacrimation, you should consult a doctor. In these situations, acute diseases can develop: renal or hepatic failure, collapse, anaphylactic shock.

Itching after ultrasound

Burning, itching and discomfort without severe pain is a sign of latex allergy, since a condom is always used during the diagnosis. There are several ways to get rid of itching after an ultrasound examination:

• drink chamomile tea, lingonberry and cranberry juice;
• take antihistamines "Suprastin" or "Tavegil";
• use decoctions of herbs for washing.

In most cases, the allergic reaction goes away 2-3 days after the examination. If discomfort persists after this period, consult a physician.

Blood appeared after ultrasound

If, after an ultrasound examination, blood appears, and not itching, while the general condition has worsened, it is necessary to take a smear to identify an infection. Unfortunately, the risk of introducing bacteria during a transvaginal examination is present, but it is small.

In some situations, women begin their periods after an ultrasound scan. The doctor should make sure that this is not any complication after a gynecological examination. If the discharge is accompanied by certain symptoms, you must consult a doctor:

• during pregnancy, a strong abdominal tone appeared;
• a lot of blood is released, while the discharge is red, bright, there are clots;
• during pregnancy, profuse brown discharge began;
• pain and pulling discomfort in the lower abdomen appear;
• menstruation began a few hours after the procedure;
• there was pain in one of the ovaries, which increases with walking;
• headache, and medications do not help;
• blood pressure rose sharply.

Sometimes, if there is open bleeding after an ultrasound scan, hospitalization is required. Such conditions are usually associated with chronic diseases in advanced stages, which women already know about, or learned during an ultrasound examination.

Hypertonicity of the abdomen during pregnancy and the appearance of pulling sensations are signs of premature contractions. If a non-pregnant girl may have a normal discharge, then a woman in a position should consult a doctor as soon as such symptoms appear. In most cases, smear analysis is performed first, and then additional examinations are prescribed.

Pain appeared after ultrasound

If, after an ultrasound of the pelvic organs, the lower abdomen hurts, this may also be a normal condition. A transvaginal examination is a safe procedure for both pregnant and non-pregnant women. Exposure to ultrasound does not harm the fetus in the first and last weeks of development.

If a woman has pain in the uterus, ovary or other areas of the small pelvis, after ultrasound, they may worsen. This is due to the fact that ultrasound, in a sense, "disturbs" the organs, and they are activated.

Pulsation, pain and tension in the area of ​​the diseased ovary are the normal response of the body to the examination. If a woman has hypertension, the symptoms may be due to the fear and anxiety the patient experiences prior to diagnosis.

After the procedure, women with hypertension have a headache, some have nosebleeds, and blood pressure rises. Before diagnostics, patients with high blood pressure need to inform the doctor about their condition. In this case, before the procedure, you need to measure the pressure, as well as complete an ultrasound scan.

Infection is an unlikely consequence of an ultrasound scan of the pelvic organs, but the risk persists and increases if a woman is prescribed an ultrasound scan with a biopsy. In this case, you must carefully monitor your condition. If the temperature rises, there is a tone or sharp pain, and spotting appears, you should immediately consult a doctor.