Every person who wants to succeed in life strives to get a quality education. However, the universities of our country, unfortunately, do not provide certificates of a level that allows you to quickly get one of the leading positions in profitable companies. Despite this, more and more of our compatriots are being educated in, but some are trying their hand at abroad. Of course, many cannot afford to pay for tuition, but here many grants come to the rescue, winning which you can study abroad for free. We have collected for you best options higher education institutions in the ranking best universities in the world 2016 years, so you can choose exactly what you like.
10. University of Chicago (USA)
it educational institution has a rich history: it was here that they managed to get the first nuclear reaction, to prove that oncology can be caused genetic inheritance, confirm the benefits of reading for brain development. More than 120 different research centers, whose services are used by large companies, so the prospect of staying here is very attractive, because you can repeat the feat of one of the 89 graduates who have become Nobel Prize winners. Here the modern foreign policy doctrine of the United States of America was developed.
9.
The main marketing trump card possessed by the university, which occupies the ninth line in the ranking of the most top universities in the world in 2016 is the presence in the list of graduates of Albert Einstein, the owner of the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1921. Among the features are also unique developments, including the Large Hadron Collider, which is supervised by STI. This indicates the extremely high qualification of specialists, thanks to which they have the opportunity to participate in the cutting-edge research of our time.
8.
This university gave the world many revolutionaries in science, because it was its graduates who singled out beneficial features vitamin C. One of the outstanding students of the college was Alexander Fleming, the inventor of penicillin, which allowed mankind to effectively deal with infectious diseases. There are also 15 Nobel laureates in the clip, including the man who gave the world a hologram. If you have a predisposition to study technical or natural sciences then Imperial College would be the best option.
7.
You will be amazed at the number of areas of activity for Princeton University, which is ranked seventh in the top ten universities in the world for 2016. Regardless of the chosen industry, he has something to be proud of. It was here that the speed of light was exceeded, game theory was developed, which is the basis of a separate discipline within the framework of economic science, and advanced developments in the field of energy conservation were made, allowing humanity to avoid raw materials and energy crises in the future. The most famous alumnus is John Nash, the first person who was able to recognize the presence of schizophrenia and successfully cope with it. This inspired American directors to create a biographical film about an outstanding mathematician.
6.
Perhaps, in the civilized world there are no people who at least once in their lives have not heard of Harvard, which gave the world 8 US presidents, including John F. Kennedy and Barack Obama, many cinema stars, the ancestor of the era personal computers Bill Gates, who is also the creator of the world's first social network(Facebook), which has about two billion users today. Among immigrants former USSR there are also several prominent figures who graduated from Harvard: Yuri Shevchuk, Orest Subtelny, Grigory Grabovich. Everyone who wants a bright future for their child strives to provide him with an education at this university.
5.
In the top five best institutions in the world in 2016 is the second most important Technical University modernity. It was here that ideas were born and continue to develop that are constantly being introduced into everyday life, such as cybernetics and artificial intelligence. There are many laboratories at MIT, including one that develops the latest military equipment for the United States Army. The total teaching staff includes about one and a half thousand professors, and out of eleven thousand students, 15% are foreign citizens.
4. Cambridge University (UK)
The ranking, which includes the best universities in the world in 2016, cannot do without Cambridge. This educational institution is the world leader among the owners of graduates with the Nobel Prize, there are 92 of them, most of who made revolutionary discoveries in the field exact sciences and natural sciences. Thanks to long history existence "Cambridge" can also boast of outstanding physicists - Newton and Bacon. It should be noted that leading experts in the field nuclear physics work here, among the professors were also Ernest Rutherford, who proved the existence of a nucleus in an atom, with a positive charge and electrons around it with a negative charge and the creator of the world's first atomic bomb— Robert Oppenheimer.
3.
The university that opens the top three is the cradle of the modern computer industry, because on its basis a lot of brands were born, which are now one of the largest companies in the world. It was here that he studied Steve Jobs, the founder of Apple, and solely through the ability of teachers to adequately respond to innovative developments own wards, he managed to achieve such success. Stanford has kindly provided scientific laboratories for MasterCard, Facebook, Xerox, which allowed the giants of the IT industry to revolutionize Everyday life, greatly simplifying it.
2.
Despite its small size compared to other contenders, it had a decisive influence on the United States space program, made possible the launch of the Hubble telescope and the Apollo lunar program. Every tenth graduate receives a medal for innovation from the government, most secure a place in the federal academy of sciences by the age of thirty. 17 students have been awarded the Nobel Prize, all in physics or mathematics. No other educational institution can boast such an impact on human space exploration as KTI.
1. Oxford University (UK)
Oxford is the gold medalist of the Top 10 ranking and this best university in the world 2016 of the year. This university serves as an example of a classical university, in which humanitarian, technological and medical disciplines are equally developed. It was here that the first theories about the origin of the Universe appeared, the trajectories of the movement of galaxies were calculated and research expeditions to Mars were coordinated. An interesting fact is also the presence of its own observatory, whose employees predicted a collision Milky Way and Andromeda, as well as a planet that is completely made of glass.
With the approaching time of school exams, the issue of choosing an institute or university is gaining relevance. A reference point for many applicants are university rankings. Today we bring you the top 10 universities in the world in 2016 according to Times Higher Education.
1. California Institute of Technology (USA)
First place ranking The best universities in the world» in 2016 went to the famous Caltech, which teaches leading experts in mathematics, astronomy, bioengineering, physics and biology. There are many Nobel Prize winners among alumni and faculty.
Caltech is known for the fact that specialties here are not divided into basic and additional. Students must be ready to pass the required program in mathematics, biology, physics and humanities. Almost 40% of students receive financial assistance from the administration.
Cost of education:$42 000
2. Oxford University (UK)
The first British university in the ranking is known for its centuries-old traditions and cosmic level of education. The future is leaving the walls of Oxford world elite: heads of state, laureates Nobel Prizes well-known public figures. Oxford offers a variety of courses and majors, including the humanities, sciences and sciences.
Cost of education: from 13 000 pounds
3. Stanford University (USA)
Third place in the ranking The best universities in the world”occupies Stanford, located 60 km from San Francisco, in the heart of Silicon Valley. Stanford University graduates are the founders of Google, HP, Nvidia, Yahoo!
The richest university in the United States offers seven areas, including the humanities, natural sciences and exact sciences.
Cost of education: from $35 000
4. Cambridge University (UK)
The eternal rival of Oxford and one of the oldest universities in the Old World. Its foundation dates back to 1209. Cambridge gave the world largest number Nobel laureates - as many as 88 people. Newton, Bacon, Rutherford, as well as the writer Vladimir Nabokov studied here.
Cambridge university offers 15 directions, and for immigrants from the CIS there are national communities.
Cost of education: from 15 000 pounds
5. Massachusetts Institute of Technology (USA)
The best university in the world for innovation, robotics and artificial intelligence. MIT has never given honorary degrees, athletic scholarships. main idea university - here you need to study hard. Defending the honor of MIT on the football field, student athletes will not earn a diploma, as is customary in other universities. If you're a hardcore techie who doesn't mind strict rules, this is the best university For you.
Cost of living: from $41 000
6. Harvard University (USA)
The first university in the ranking The best universities in the world from the Ivy League. It annually lets out future politicians, scientists, physicians, businessmen. It is the graduates of this university that more often than others become billionaires (David Rockefeller,). The oldest university in the United States was founded in 1636.
Today, Harvard offers training in a dozen areas. The most prestigious are the medical and business schools of Harvard.
Cost of education: about $43 000
7. Princeton University (USA)
Another representative of the "Ivy League" in the university rankings. Princeton provides bachelor's and master's degrees in the sciences, humanities, social sciences, and engineering. Education in this educational institution is focused on research activities. There are on average more than ten candidates per seat. Among famous alumni universities include writer Haruki Murakami, President of the United States Woodrow Wilson scientist Albert Einstein.
Cost of education: about $37 000
8. Imperial College London
The only representative in the ranking of the best universities from London. It is an independent science and technology arm of the State University of London. In addition to technical and natural disciplines, Imperial College London offers to study at a prestigious business school, whose graduates are famous businessmen and top managers.
Cost of education: from 25 000 pounds
9. Swiss Federal Institute of Technology
The best university in Switzerland is one of the most prestigious and cheapest technical schools in the world. with the Swiss Federal Institute of Technology There are 21 Nobel Prize winners in Zurich. The duration of study in the bachelor's degree is 3 years, in the master's degree - from one and a half years.
Cost of education: 1160 Swiss francs (approximately $1200)
10. University of Chicago (USA)
One of the leading US research centers is focused on " cutting-edge ideas that can change the world". The best University of Chicago has produced 87 Nobel Prize winners, 17 of whom have worked in it. Every year, the administration University of Chicago allocates $85 million for gifted students, and also "leads" its graduates in their careers, opening up access to private resources when looking for a job.
Cost of education: about $48 500
Education has always been critical issue for all those parents who understood that the future of children is almost 90% dependent on education. In fact, the choice of profession is the foundation in a person's life. Therefore, realizing the seriousness of the issue, let's take a short tour to get acquainted with the institutions of Moscow.
A few words before important
They were and are to this day. However, often, choosing one or another educational institution, many make one gross mistake: they rely entirely on rumors. It's no secret that today you can find reviews about everything, but this does not mean that they are 100% true. So before you start looking best reviews needs to be studied to the utmost. And even better is to find a list, the reliability of which will not be in doubt.
And further important point. You should always remember that the rating is also very changeable. Good institutions in Moscow, which today occupy first places in the TOPs, tomorrow may give up their place. So you don't have to rely entirely on the rating.
What can you rely on when choosing from a thousand options good institutions Moscow? On your own mind, experience and, of course, on the desire of the child. After all, first of all, he should be comfortable in this institution.
The best universities of the capital
In order to make it easier to choose, here will be presented the top of the most popular universities today. As well as short description to each of them.
Moscow State University (MSU)
it oldest university country, founded in 1755. The famous Russian academician M. V. Lomonosov did a lot for the work of this educational institution.
For more than two centuries, this organization of highly qualified specialists has existed, whose contribution is irreplaceable in society. There are 15 institutes on the basis of the university, where training is conducted in completely different areas of training, from geodesy to journalism.
Moscow State Institute of International Relations (MGIMO)
He is a unique authoritative scientific and training center. It started its activity more than half a century ago. To date, the university has two dozen educational programs, the most interesting thing is that in addition to huge amount faculties, 50 world languages are taught here.
Higher School of Economics (State HSE)
Compared to the previous ones, this institute is young and has been operating since 1992. The emphasis is on the most popular areas of economic and social sciences. And despite the fact that the school is young, it was still the first to switch to the Bologna system - "4 + 2": that is, 4 years of bachelor's degree, two years of master's degree. The university works on a modular basis, which allows you to properly distribute the workload of students and force them to make efforts. It is worth saying that not only future economists graduate from here, but also specialists in media structures, advertising, PR-fields, journalists and many others.
Financial Academy under the Government of the Russian Federation (FA)
One of the oldest institutes in Moscow, which trains specialists in finance and economics. More than 11,000 students are trained here every year. And that speaks volumes about the quality of education. The Academy works closely with foreign universities, so students often participate in exchange programs and do internships abroad. About 20 directions are represented.
Russian Economic Academy. G. V. Plekhanov (REA)
The history of the institute begins in 1907. More than 150 professors, doctors and candidates of sciences, more than 500 associate professors work here. Here you can offer more than thirty specialties to choose from. For all the time of its work, the university has devoted great attention own publishing house. And today, not only educational and methodical literature is published, but also scientific works, reports, monographs, theses.
them. N. E. Bauman (MSTU)
Opened back in the Soviet period, this institute has managed to pass the test of time and gain a foothold among the best universities in Moscow. Training is provided in 30 areas of technical specialties (optical engineering, mechanical engineering, nuclear energy, metrology and standardization, etc.).
State University of Management (GUU)
It is a leading management university with the status legal entity. This is the largest economic institute of the capital, which provides training in 22 areas. By the way, here, if desired, managers of various industries can also improve their skills.
Moscow Aviation Institute (State MAI)
The institute is the leading one in the country, it trains specialists for all branches of aviation and rocket and space science. The educational institution has ten faculties and two universities. It is famous for its qualified personnel and long-term traditions, which is the key to a good future and getting excellent education in this domain.
Of course, the good ones don't end there. The list is far from complete. Above is the TOP Moscow universities (the best universities presented in the list), famous not only in the capital, but also in the regions.
Thanks to modern systems attestation of graduates, any student can try his luck and apply for admission to 5 universities at the same time, and the choice can fall on any Educational establishment countrywide.
To do right choice and get a quality education, it is important for applicants and their parents to understand what level of education a given university offers. The rating “Best Universities in Russia” will help to make a general opinion about it.
Types of ratings - Russian and international
To date, such ratings exist all over the world, in Russia they are compiled by the Expert RA rating agency. The world university rankings are prepared annually, for example, by the British agency QS Quacquarelli Symonds, which also includes Russian universities. A similar prestigious list leads and Shanghai University. The Forbes publishing house (RIA Novosti together with the Higher School of Economics) also has an alternative rating, which, by the way, did not include many leaders of the “official list”. Comparison of such ratings will give an objective picture of the prestige of a particular diploma.
The Top 10, 20, 30, 100 are compiled, the selection for which is carried out according to statistical criteria and numerous surveys in the scientific, student environment, and employers (for example, among recruiting agencies). Estimated financial security university, the number of permanent teaching staff and its weight in scientific world. Also, the average passing score for the USE and other aspects of the university's work are taken into account.
It should be noted that the best universities in Russia from the top 20 positions of the ranking have remained virtually unchanged over the past few years, which means that the largest universities in the country are holding their own.
Lomonosov Moscow State University
This university is the undisputed leader in the field higher education in Russia. He even got into the world ranking of higher educational institutions, which, in principle, speaks of the prestige of the MSU diploma in the world. Shanghai University ranks MSU in 86th place in the world (according to 2015 data, although 10 years ago MSU was 20 positions higher). The British rating has also lowered the position of Moscow State University in the last 5-6 years, throwing it out of the top 100. According to the latest data from QS Quacquarelli Symonds, Moscow State University is only 120th. But “Expert RA” assesses the level of training of MSU graduates as exceptionally high. No other higher education institution in the CIS has this category.
Moscow State University is a legendary educational institution founded in the 18th century by M. V. Lomonosov, whose name the university bears. Its library has over 9 million copies of publications, and the classical university itself is 41 faculties, 15 research institutes and 5 foreign branches. The number of students (together with graduate students, applicants and students) exceeds 50 thousand people, to whom knowledge is transferred by almost 10 thousand scientific staff and teachers.
But getting here is not at all easy - the university has the highest passing scores and a big competition, especially for prestigious faculties, such as law and economics. To get here to the budget department, you need to score 350-360 points. Less popular faculties enroll applicants with about 300 points (philology, geology, sociology).
Technical Universities of Russia
Following Moscow State University, three technical universities in a row take pride of place in the Expert RA rating, which indicates the demand for physical and other “precise” specialties. Thus, the second position was given to the Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology (MIPT). The passing score for the budget here is about 300 points, but the interview at admission plays a special role.
In 2015, for the first time in the history of the ranking, a national research research nuclear university MEPhI, which weakened the position of another "techie" - MSTU named after Bauman.
Nuclear scientists managed to increase their prestige by improving three indicators:
- The number of contacts with foreign universities has increased.
- Improved attractiveness for applicants through enrollment more olympiad winners.
- There was an increase in the citation of publications of researchers.
Passing score to the National Research Nuclear University MEPhI - 259.
Next is Bauman State Technical University. This technical university ranked 4th in Russian ranking, but, remarkably, did not hit Forbes rating generally due to the general deplorable level technical education in the country.
However, Bauman Moscow State Technical University is considered the best university in Russia for the training of engineers, this status was assigned after a survey of 34,000 respondents from among recruiters, applicants, students and graduates throughout Russia. To get on the budget, you will have to score at least 240 points in the exams.
Natural Sciences
The best universities in Russia that train mathematicians, physicists, chemists, biologists, etc. are the "towers" of Moscow, St. Petersburg and Novosibirsk, the capital of Siberia. These cities are famous for their classical school. Interestingly, the ranking of natural science universities also includes graduate School economics, but its emphasis on higher mathematics is bearing fruit. And the accession to the HSE structure of the Moscow Institute of Electronics and Mathematics only strengthened these positions.
You can get a quality classical education at the following universities:
- Moscow State University - 1st place in the overall ranking;
- Saint Petersburg State University- 5th place in the overall ranking;
- NSU - 9th place in the overall ranking.
Best Universities in Russia: Economics and Management
Despite the fact that the market is more in demand for technical specialties and the level of education in technical universities is steadily growing, economic specialties are invariably popular among applicants, even despite the serious requirements (for HSE, MGIMO, Moscow State University - about 350 points are needed, at least 226 - Russian University friendship of peoples) and the high cost of education at paid branches. Thus, the Higher School of Economics and MGIMO are the most expensive, but at the same time one of the best in the country - 5th and 6th in the ranking, respectively.
In general, the best economists and managers are trained in Moscow - it is the universities of the capital that hold the leading positions in their field. In addition to Moscow State University, this included the Higher School of Economics, the University of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Russia, the University National economy and others.
The medicine
The first state medical named after Sechenov is not only the oldest medical center. Russia, but also the best university in the direction of "medicine". In the overall ranking, he is in 22nd place. The passing score here is 275, which is quite a lot, higher only at Moscow State University at the Faculty of Fundamental Medicine, where the passing score is 473.
Generally medical schools have good ratings largely due to guaranteed employment - 29% of applicants pass through target set, and the rest of the problems with finding employers do not arise. Don't lose popularity medical education and standard high requirements - an applicant will need at least 255 points for the Unified State Examination (this, for example, is enough to enter the Medical Faculty of the Peoples' Friendship University of Russia).
Universities of the Northern capital
Standard universities in St. Petersburg are not far behind those in Moscow in terms of education and popularity. Main universities northern capital in the top positions of the top:
- St. Petersburg State University - 5th place;
- Peter the Great Polytechnic University - 11th place;
- ITMO University - 19th place.
By the way, the university information technologies, mechanics and optics, showed the best dynamics in 2016 under the program to increase competitiveness. Thanks to the fact that the university doubled the number of students studying abroad in a year, it was able to enter the top twenty of the ranking for the first time.
Regional universities
to think that better education available only in Moscow - a delusion. The top twenty universities in Russia included 6 representatives of the regions. These are two universities from Tomsk, one from Novosibirsk and three classical federal universities.
Last year, there were 7 such regional representatives in the top 20, but the Novosibirsk Technical University abruptly lost its positions and in 2016 it was only in 24th place. He has problems mainly with funding, it has fallen per 1 student, unlike other leaders, whose funding has shown an increase. To date, in the top position of the rating, this is the most serious negative trend.
Many rating agencies are engaged in determining the best universities in the world, and the results of their assessments sometimes differ significantly.
For the most objective determination of the best universities in the world, we have collected three world university rankings - QS, Shanghai and U.S. News.
Ratings on the basis of which the best universities in the world are determined
Best Universities in the World 2016-2017
Harvard University
- a university that has established itself as a world leader in the field of exact sciences and technologies. It is here that cutting-edge research in the field of natural sciences and engineering is carried out. MIT gave the world 80 Nobel laureates, as well as many outstanding scientists, engineers and public figures who forever changed our lives.
- a truly legendary educational institution, one of the oldest in Europe. The University of Cambridge was founded in 1209 and from the very beginning has established itself as a brilliant university. No university in the world can boast of such a number of Nobel laureates who studied within its walls as Cambridge - 88 winners of this prestigious award.
- the first educational institution opened in London. Since its inception, the university has always been at the forefront of research work. UCL alumni include the prime ministers of China and Japan, as well as Alexander Bel (inventor of the telephone), John Fleming (inventor of the vacuum tube) and Francis Crick (researcher of the structure of the DNA molecule).
